Stock Analysis on Net

Oracle Corp. (NYSE:ORCL)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Oracle Corp., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Aug 31, 2025 May 31, 2025 Feb 28, 2025 Nov 30, 2024 Aug 31, 2024 May 31, 2024 Feb 29, 2024 Nov 30, 2023 Aug 31, 2023 May 31, 2023 Feb 28, 2023 Nov 30, 2022 Aug 31, 2022 May 31, 2022 Feb 28, 2022 Nov 30, 2021 Aug 31, 2021 May 31, 2021 Feb 28, 2021 Nov 30, 2020 Aug 31, 2020 May 31, 2020 Feb 29, 2020 Nov 30, 2019 Aug 31, 2019
Net income (loss) 2,927 3,427 2,936 3,151 2,929 3,144 2,400 2,503 2,420 3,319 1,895 1,741 1,548 3,189 2,319 (1,248) 2,457 4,032 5,021 2,442 2,251 3,116 2,571 2,311 2,137
Depreciation 1,351 1,152 1,003 908 804 811 808 798 712 716 672 591 547 563 496 459 454 410 385 386 356 357 348 341 336
Amortization of intangible assets 420 544 548 591 624 743 749 755 763 870 886 907 919 268 279 300 303 342 347 345 345 365 400 407 414
Deferred income taxes 515 (540) (496) (450) (151) (384) (706) (532) (517) (914) (401) (508) (344) (163) (163) (805) (15) 50 (2,432) (216) 173 (453) (135) (249) (14)
Stock-based compensation 1,124 1,300 1,198 1,169 1,007 1,047 1,049 1,029 849 964 924 909 750 713 674 681 545 442 479 488 428 386 361 397 446
Other, net 164 245 124 168 130 89 300 162 169 174 198 133 156 138 258 (149) (27) (266) 43 106 78 72 50 57 60
(Increase) decrease in trade receivables, net (245) (341) 139 (370) (81) (556) (554) (235) 380 (611) (56) (245) 761 (1,526) (137) (63) 852 (756) (174) 186 1,077 (1,391) (133) (234) 1,313
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets 59 (337) (73) 309 367 85 156 32 269 (198) 394 77 44 (60) (192) (7) 270 13 64 165 380 (53) 80 157 481
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities (334) 25 510 (612) (531) 88 366 (591) (457) 502 2 (619) (166) (50) 235 (205) (713) 224 1 46 (294) 539 (119) (103) (813)
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable (391) 563 463 (1,709) 24 661 753 (1,610) 69 300 (126) (472) 145 263 188 (628) (221) (304) 62 (657) (586) 345 (176) (492) (121)
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenues 2,550 119 (419) (1,851) 2,305 353 154 (2,168) 2,317 525 (113) (1,665) 2,034 650 (112) (2,017) 1,486 655 (92) (1,903) 1,745 331 (235) (2,079) 1,761
Changes in operating assets and liabilities 1,639 29 620 (4,233) 2,084 631 875 (4,572) 2,578 518 101 (2,924) 2,818 (723) (18) (2,920) 1,674 (168) (139) (2,163) 2,322 (229) (583) (2,751) 2,621
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities 5,213 2,730 2,997 (1,847) 4,498 2,937 3,075 (2,360) 4,554 2,328 2,380 (892) 4,846 796 1,526 (2,434) 2,934 810 (1,317) (1,054) 3,702 498 441 (1,798) 3,863
Net cash provided by operating activities 8,140 6,157 5,933 1,304 7,427 6,081 5,475 143 6,974 5,647 4,275 849 6,394 3,985 3,845 (3,682) 5,391 4,842 3,704 1,388 5,953 3,614 3,012 513 6,000
Purchases of marketable securities and other investments (471) (434) (202) (159) (477) (329) (159) (182) (333) (260) (318) (546) (57) (138) (503) (1,960) (7,671) (11,207) (11,197) (4,900) (10,678) (5,332) (85) (98) (216)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities and other investments 255 332 88 341 15 365 50 72 85 561 90 324 138 416 4,118 13,615 8,002 8,025 8,256 9,320 1,459 1,522 961 1,789 12,990
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (4) (59) 78 (1) (27,798) (16) (82) (50) (12) (29) (13) (109) (2)
Capital expenditures (8,502) (9,080) (5,862) (3,970) (2,303) (2,798) (1,674) (1,080) (1,314) (1,913) (2,628) (2,435) (1,719) (1,423) (1,101) (925) (1,062) (717) (414) (568) (436) (433) (396) (349) (386)
Net cash (used for) provided by investing activities (8,718) (9,182) (5,976) (3,788) (2,765) (2,766) (1,783) (1,249) (1,562) (1,612) (2,778) (2,658) (29,436) (1,161) 2,432 10,730 (781) (3,911) (3,384) 3,852 (9,655) (4,256) 480 1,233 12,386
Payments for repurchases of common stock (95) (150) (150) (150) (150) (152) (450) (450) (150) (150) (150) (448) (552) (594) (653) (7,006) (7,995) (7,976) (3,996) (4,017) (4,945) (5,305) (3,939) (4,991) (5,005)
Proceeds from issuances of common stock 1,170 133 213 128 179 288 28 118 308 433 98 146 515 125 52 157 148 871 143 205 567 356 615 301 316
Shares repurchased for tax withholdings upon vesting of restricted stock-based awards (17) (2) (47) (851) (175) (132) (673) (1,060) (163) (145) (66) (829) (82) (121) (70) (820) (69) (77) (42) (478) (41) (65) (45) (514)
Payments of dividends to stockholders (1,413) (1,403) (1,119) (1,118) (1,103) (1,102) (1,099) (1,099) (1,091) (1,082) (863) (863) (860) (854) (855) (861) (887) (917) (699) (717) (730) (740) (768) (767) (795)
Proceeds from issuances (repayments) of commercial paper, net (238) 2,285 (396) (1,103) (813) 2,311 (562) (1,374) (6) 1,880
Proceeds from issuances of term loan credit agreements 7,711 6,210 5,627 5,214 8,234 20,046 14,934 19,888
Repayments of senior notes and other borrowings (1,052) (6,070) (71) (2,070) (7,630) (2,500) (1,000) (4,358) (10,809) (5,883) (2,500) (4,250) (1,500) (1,631) (1,000) (2,750) (1,750)
Other financing activities, net 1,855 1,391 (23) (15) (261) (30) 3 4 27 (104) 105 71 (127) (121) (2) (23) (414) (45) 131 17 93 (25) (12) (42) (54)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities 210 (3,814) 6,559 2,938 (4,585) (2,274) (2,463) (2,289) (3,528) (2,440) (105) (1,855) 12,310 (4,026) (1,579) (12,053) (11,468) 6,798 (6,129) (4,554) (6,493) 14,133 (4,169) (8,294) (7,802)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 27 219 (51) (129) 85 (68) 8 26 (36) (49) 14 29 (203) (97) 46 (116) (181) 48 129 39 232 (81) (34) 5 (15)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (341) (6,620) 6,465 325 162 973 1,237 (3,369) 1,848 1,546 1,406 (3,635) (10,935) (1,299) 4,744 (5,121) (7,039) 7,777 (5,680) 725 (9,963) 13,410 (711) (6,543) 10,569

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-02-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-02-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-02-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-02-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-02-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-31).


Net Income (Loss)
The net income displayed significant fluctuations over the periods analyzed. It peaked notably in February 2021 at 5021 million USD and experienced a negative value in November 2021 (-1248 million USD). Subsequent quarters showed recovery and variability, with multiple peaks and troughs, indicating fluctuating profitability with occasional significant gains.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation steadily increased over the entire period, rising from 336 million USD in August 2019 to 1351 million USD in August 2025, suggesting growing asset base or wear and tear. Amortization of intangible assets showed a declining trend initially, dropping from 414 million USD to around 268 million USD, before a sharp rise in late 2021 (peaking at 919 million USD), followed by a decreasing trend again, indicating possible changes in intangible asset portfolio or amortization schedules.
Deferred Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes were volatile, with alternating positive and negative values. Large negative spikes occurred in February 2021 (-2432 million USD) and November 2021 (-805 million USD), indicating significant tax adjustments or timing differences in tax recognition during those periods.
Stock-based Compensation
Stock-based compensation generally trended upward, starting from 446 million USD in August 2019 and reaching above 1100 million USD in 2025, reflecting increasing expenses related to employee compensation in stock options or equity awards.
Changes in Working Capital Components
The movements in trade receivables, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, income taxes payable, and deferred revenues demonstrated high variability and periodic large fluctuations—especially in trade receivables and deferred revenues—with alternating increases and decreases. These fluctuations impacted cash flows from operations, demonstrating inconsistent working capital management or timing differences in collections and payments.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Operating cash flow showed strong positive values in most quarters, with occasional significant dips such as November 2021 (-3682 million USD). Overall, the trend was positive, often exceeding net income, indicating solid cash generation capabilities notwithstanding some quarterly volatility.
Investing Activities
Investing cash flows were mostly negative in the later periods, driven primarily by substantial capital expenditures and acquisitions (notably a large acquisition in late 2021 with a cash outflow of nearly 28 billion USD). Purchases of marketable securities fluctuated, while proceeds from sales were also variable. Capital expenditures rose sharply over time, peaking at almost 9 billion USD by 2024-2025, demonstrating increased investment into property, plant, equipment, or other assets.
Financing Activities
Financing cash flows were highly variable, with large negative cash outflows in stock repurchases and dividend payments. Share repurchases were consistently significant, although amounts declined in later periods. Dividend payments increased steadily, reaching over 1.4 billion USD by 2025. Debt issuance and repayments occurred intermittently, with large proceeds from term loan credit agreements in some quarters and notable repayments of senior notes and borrowings in others. The cash raised from issuing common stock was relatively modest compared to repurchases and dividends.
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes
Currency exchange effects on cash were minor relative to other items but showed occasional volatility with both positive and negative small impacts on cash balances.
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
The net cash position fluctuated notably with several large positive and negative swings. For example, a large positive increase of over 13 billion USD occurred in May 2020, while significant decreases happened in late 2019 and late 2022. The net changes reflected combined effects of operating, investing, and financing activities and currency effects, indicating periods of aggressive investment, financing, or operational changes impacting liquidity levels.