Stock Analysis on Net

Palo Alto Networks Inc. (NASDAQ:PANW)

$24.99

Cash Flow Statement
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

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Palo Alto Networks Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Jan 31, 2026 Oct 31, 2025 Jul 31, 2025 Apr 30, 2025 Jan 31, 2025 Oct 31, 2024 Jul 31, 2024 Apr 30, 2024 Jan 31, 2024 Oct 31, 2023 Jul 31, 2023 Apr 30, 2023 Jan 31, 2023 Oct 31, 2022 Jul 31, 2022 Apr 30, 2022 Jan 31, 2022 Oct 31, 2021 Jul 31, 2021 Apr 30, 2021 Jan 31, 2021 Oct 31, 2020 Jul 31, 2020 Apr 30, 2020 Jan 31, 2020 Oct 31, 2019
Net income (loss)
Share-based compensation for equity-based awards
Deferred income taxes
Depreciation and amortization
Gain related to facility exit
Amortization of deferred contract costs
Amortization of debt issuance costs
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability
Reduction of operating lease right-of-use assets
Amortization of investment premiums, net of accretion of purchase discounts
Repayments of convertible senior notes attributable to debt discount
Accounts receivable, net
Financing receivables, net
Deferred contract costs
Prepaid expenses and other assets
Accounts payable
Accrued compensation
Accrued and other liabilities
Deferred revenue
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities
Purchases of investments
Proceeds from sales of investments
Proceeds from maturities of investments
Business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired
Purchases of property, equipment, and other assets
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
Repayments of convertible senior notes
Payments for debt issuance costs
Proceeds from borrowings on convertible senior notes, net
Proceeds from issuance of warrants
Purchase of note hedges
Repurchases of common stock
Proceeds from sales of shares through employee equity incentive plans
Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards
Payments of contingent consideration liability
Payment of deferred consideration related to prior year business acquisition
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-04-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-04-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-04-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-10-31).


The cash flow statement reveals a volatile pattern over the observed period, transitioning from periods of net loss to substantial profitability, significantly impacting cash flows from operations. Initial periods demonstrate negative net income, gradually improving before a dramatic surge in profitability in late 2023 and early 2024. This profitability trend is coupled with fluctuating cash flows from investing and financing activities, creating a complex financial picture.

Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities initially exhibited variability, ranging from US$170 million to US$334 million between fiscal year 2020 and 2021. A substantial increase is observed in fiscal year 2022, peaking at US$1,510 million, before decreasing to US$557 million in fiscal year 2024. This increase correlates with the improvement in net income. Share-based compensation consistently represents a significant non-cash inflow, ranging from US$150 million to US$370 million throughout the period. Deferred income taxes show a large outflow in early 2024, significantly impacting operating cash flow. Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions, also contribute significantly to operating cash flow, with large swings observed throughout the period.
Investing Activities
Cash flow from investing activities is characterized by substantial fluctuations. Significant outflows are associated with purchases of investments, particularly in fiscal years 2020 and 2022, reaching US$2,113 million. Proceeds from maturities of investments provide a consistent, though variable, inflow, peaking at US$1,308 million in fiscal year 2023. Business acquisitions represent a notable cash outflow, especially in fiscal year 2022, with a significant outflow of US$1,320 million. Purchases of property, equipment, and other assets demonstrate a relatively stable outflow, ranging from US$30 million to US$170 million.
Financing Activities
Financing activities demonstrate considerable volatility. A large inflow is observed in fiscal year 2020, primarily driven by proceeds from borrowings on convertible senior notes (US$1,979 million). Repurchases of common stock represent a consistent cash outflow, with significant amounts spent in fiscal years 2021, 2022, and 2024. Proceeds from sales of shares through employee equity incentive plans provide a consistent, though smaller, inflow. Repayments of convertible senior notes contribute to cash outflows, with a substantial outflow of US$1,692 million in fiscal year 2023. The net cash flow from financing activities swings dramatically between positive and negative values throughout the period.

The significant increase in net income and operating cash flow in late 2023 and early 2024 is a key observation. However, the substantial outflows related to business acquisitions and investment purchases, coupled with the volatility in financing activities, suggest a dynamic capital allocation strategy. The large deferred income tax outflow in early 2024 warrants further investigation. Overall, the company’s cash flow statement reflects a period of transformation, moving from losses to profitability, accompanied by active investment and financing decisions.