Financial statement analysis and common stock valuation

Enterprise Value (EV)

Enterprise value is total company value (the market value of common equity, debt, and preferred equity) minus the value of cash and short-term investments.

• Current EV
• Historical EV

Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity components shown as percentage of total liabilities and stockholders’ equity.

Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)

To calculate EBITDA analysts start with net earnings. To that earnings number, interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization are added. EBITDA as a pre-interest number is a flow to all providers of capital.

• Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
• EV to EBITDA Ratio, Current
• EV to EBITDA Ratio, Historical

Analysis of Reportable Segments

Exxon Mobil Corp. operates in 4 segments: Upstream; Energy Products; Chemical Products; and Specialty Products.

• Segment Profit Margin
• Segment Return on Assets (Segment ROA)
• Segment Asset Turnover
• Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation
• Sales and other operating revenue
• Segment net income (loss)
• Depreciation and depletion, includes impairments
• Additions to property, plant and equipment
• Total assets

Analysis of Profitability Ratios
Quarterly Data

Measures the income of Exxon Mobil Corp. relative to its revenues and invested capital.

• Profitability Ratios (Summary)
• Operating Profit Margin
• Net Profit Margin
• Return on Equity (ROE)
• Return on Assets (ROA)

Common Stock Valuation Ratios
Quarterly Data

Relative valuation technique determine the value of Exxon Mobil Corp. by comparing it to similar entities (like industry or sector) on the basis of several relative ratios that compare its stock price to relevant variables that affect the stock value, such as earnings, book value, and sales.

• Historical Valuation Ratios (Summary)
• Price to Earnings (P/E)
• Price to Operating Profit (P/OP)
• Price to Sales (P/S)
• Price to Book Value (P/BV)

Cash Flow Statement

The cash flow statement provides information about Exxon Mobil Corp. cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on Exxon Mobil Corp. balance sheet.

Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data

The liabilities and stockholders’ equity reports major classes and amounts of external claims on assets and owners’ capital contributions, and other internally generated sources of capital.

Income Statement
Quarterly Data

The income statement (statement of earnings) reports on the performance of Exxon Mobil Corp., the result of its operating activities.

Analysis of Profitability Ratios

Measures the income of Exxon Mobil Corp. relative to its revenues and invested capital.

• Profitability Ratios (Summary)
• Operating Profit Margin
• Net Profit Margin
• Return on Equity (ROE)
• Return on Assets (ROA)

Common-Size Balance Sheet: Assets
Quarterly Data

Assets components shown as percentage of total assets.

Analysis of Short-term (Operating) Activity Ratios

Evaluates revenues and output generated by the Exxon Mobil Corp. assets. Operating performance ratios describe the relationship between the Exxon Mobil Corp. level of operations and the assets needed to sustain operating activities.

• Short-term Activity Ratios (Summary)
• Inventory Turnover
• Receivables Turnover
• Payables Turnover
• Working Capital Turnover
• Average Inventory Processing Period
• Average Receivable Collection Period
• Operating Cycle
• Average Payables Payment Period
• Cash Conversion Cycle