Financial statement analysis and common stock valuation
If you are an investor who values fundamental analysis, you are in the right place. If you need comprehensive financial ratios, read on. You already know that the analysis of financial statements allows you to buy cheap and sell high, now it’s time to put it into practice. Stock Analysis on Net is here for you.
Example company for today:
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp. (NYSE:XOM)
Long-term Trends
Cash Flow Statement
The cash flow statement provides information about ExxonMobil Holdings Corp. cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on ExxonMobil Holdings Corp. balance sheet.
Dividend Discount Model (DDM)
The dividend discount model (DDM) is a technique for estimating the value of a share of ExxonMobil Holdings Corp. common stock issue as the present value of all future dividends.
Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
Measures how efficiently ExxonMobil Holdings Corp. generates revenues from its investments in fixed or total assets.
Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
The liabilities and stockholders’ equity reports major classes and amounts of external claims on assets and owners’ capital contributions, and other internally generated sources of capital.
Enterprise Value (EV)
Enterprise value is total company value (the market value of common equity, debt, and preferred equity) minus the value of cash and short-term investments.
Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
To calculate EBITDA analysts start with net earnings. To that earnings number, interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization are added. EBITDA as a pre-interest number is a flow to all providers of capital.
Common-Size Income Statement
Income statement components (revenues and expenses) shown as percentage of total sales.
DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
An approach to decomposing ExxonMobil Holdings Corp. return on equity, return on assets, and net profit margin ratio as the product of other financial ratios.
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
CAPM is a theory concentrated with deriving the expected rates of return on risky assets based on the assets’ systematic risk levels. Systematic risk is the variability of returns that is due to macroeconomic factors that affect all risky assets. It cannot be eliminated by diversification.
Common Stock Valuation Ratios
Quarterly Data
Relative valuation technique determine the value of ExxonMobil Holdings Corp. by comparing it to similar entities (like industry or sector) on the basis of several relative ratios that compare its stock price to relevant variables that affect the stock value, such as earnings, book value, and sales.
Income Statement
Quarterly Data
The income statement (statement of earnings) reports on the performance of ExxonMobil Holdings Corp., the result of its operating activities.
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