Stock Analysis on Net

Cadence Design Systems Inc. (NASDAQ:CDNS)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Cadence Design Systems Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Oct 1, 2022 Jul 2, 2022 Apr 2, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Oct 2, 2021 Jul 3, 2021 Apr 3, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 26, 2020 Jun 27, 2020 Mar 28, 2020
Net income 287,122 160,051 273,579 340,210 238,111 229,520 247,643 323,899 254,321 221,120 241,804 240,392 186,305 186,920 235,335 176,579 176,307 155,900 187,169 173,738 161,630 131,288 123,988
Depreciation and amortization 56,677 53,676 52,916 54,683 55,050 47,646 39,556 38,509 36,351 36,032 34,400 33,910 30,488 32,865 34,825 35,346 35,163 35,581 36,218 38,634 37,117 36,581 33,321
Amortization of debt discount and fees 1,092 1,697 364 320 320 316 315 311 324 271 271 268 267 265 423 264 283 258 258 254
Stock-based compensation 116,073 118,325 107,613 106,508 109,013 87,569 88,129 86,683 88,032 76,608 74,288 73,249 73,451 64,270 59,469 54,230 52,746 50,518 52,596 58,545 45,334 46,907 46,482
(Gain) loss on divestitures and investments, net 14,519 (38,445) 1,791 14,865 16,141 (25,205) (55,394) (21,870) (13,286) 677 (123) 648 1,653 1,086 2,038 (250) 465 638 (1,433) (164) 1,082 821 3,215
Deferred income taxes 86,515 5,102 (1,861) (123,655) 4,424 (7,983) (1,523) (13,006) (3,335) (8,531) (11,640) (57,772) (8,237) (16,677) (24,920) (8,612) (36,276) (1,000) 2,710 (7,151) (17,357) (5,513) 3,904
Provisions for losses (recoveries) on receivables 954 510 456 158 1,633 972 506 214 (267) 338 477 (344) 291 (8) 165 77 541 165 999 (77)
ROU asset amortization and change in operating lease liabilities (927) 4,075 (1,446) (820) 310 (493) (917) 3,135 859 (2,151) (1,392) 4,225 (2,625) 816 926 (8,689) (434) (347) (2,136) 2,419 562 796 706
Other non-cash items 1,211 2,640 862 278 97 134 78 21 128 1,735 99 213 70 88 281 (37) (119) 302 363 114 113 183
Receivables (79,455) (113,347) 102,136 (135,521) 4,618 (152,375) 102,991 (61,772) 8,816 49,927 (8,719) (81,162) 6,727 (35,610) (28,426) (13,118) 63,148 (2,089) (45,927) (35,879) 12,442 (28,972) 26,475
Inventories (68,386) (7,490) 15,018 56,408 (123,201) (5,289) (10,689) (18,602) (30,312) (17,380) 399 (15,053) (8,387) (4,213) 4,580 (13,419) (11,081) (13,858) (669) (32,061) (4,644) 16,280 (5,260)
Prepaid expenses and other 9,367 (34,517) 10,316 33,256 (74,917) (24,795) (15,073) 5,708 (17,486) (5,419) 56,212 (69,523) (9,975) (3,848) 44,419 (70,974) 28,942 10,704 (3,014) (53,936) 12,859 14,874 (4,964)
Other assets (6,428) 2 12,237 20,625 30,208 (31,432) (7,535) (19,204) 5,258 10,246 (42,084) (18,577) 3,168 2,888 11,588 (15,260) 1,136 731 6,260 (50,319) (3,600) (9,343) (8,344)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (138,840) 185,224 (69,621) 11,818 114,936 24,213 (117,291) (37,696) 80,160 80,866 (117,915) 89,431 7,044 75,673 (58,203) 56,855 25,272 65,998 (80,769) 48,849 (19,314) 73,698 (84,839)
Deferred revenue 22,632 36,201 (14,377) 59,798 25,279 5,342 (23,941) (6,955) (15,897) (39,381) 40,650 17,750 33,252 24,235 56,225 16,548 (43,103) 68,120 59,166 (14,318) (24,017) 61,594 86,914
Other long-term liabilities 10,582 6,106 (2,142) 860 7,719 8,293 6,720 (8,712) 1,017 8,600 897 45,847 3,567 (4,612) (1,260) 5,782 3,778 9,011 (2,372) 5,978 3,926 4,743 (4,239)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquired businesses (250,528) 72,179 53,567 47,244 (15,358) (176,043) (64,818) (147,233) 31,556 87,459 (70,560) (31,287) 35,396 54,513 28,923 (33,586) 68,092 138,617 (67,325) (131,686) (22,348) 132,874 5,743
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities 23,540 217,552 213,442 101,149 171,884 (73,555) 5,589 (51,808) 141,593 192,650 25,597 23,243 130,805 137,621 101,273 39,278 119,976 224,476 21,273 (38,216) 44,927 213,836 93,731
Net cash provided by operating activities 310,662 377,603 487,021 441,359 409,995 155,965 253,232 272,091 395,914 413,770 267,401 263,635 317,110 324,541 336,608 215,857 296,283 380,376 208,442 135,522 206,557 345,124 217,719
Purchases of investments (13,586) (10,127) (11,469) (2,887) (2,095) (31,020) (115,938) (20,157) (9,055) (1,000)
Proceeds from the sale and maturity of investments 1,504 743 1,246 2,324 1,792 487 43,377 601 62,669 1,403 102 366 128 217
Proceeds from the sale of IP and other assets 11,500
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (33,684) (44,085) (23,061) (37,202) (26,540) (29,199) (49,601) (33,703) (21,979) (19,936) (26,719) (36,920) (44,093) (24,072) (18,130) (15,321) (18,838) (14,171) (16,968) (31,068) (20,210) (21,356) (22,179)
Purchases of intangible assets (166) (250) (750) (1,583)
Cash paid in business combinations, net of cash acquired (128,549) (122,146) (2,247) (14,506) (649,371) (71,450) (34,388) (108,584) (55,379) (27,622) (561,163) (25,000) (6,175) 634 (31,398) (189,262) (2,444) (1,298) (193,820)
Net cash used for investing activities (174,315) (175,615) (21,784) (40,012) (39,254) (678,083) (79,769) (98,676) (183,832) (94,069) (35,672) (64,176) (605,506) (49,072) (19,880) (23,079) (18,076) (45,569) (206,230) (30,851) (22,654) (22,654) (215,999)
Proceeds from revolving credit facility 50,000 135,000 450,000 350,000
Payments on revolving credit facility (30,000) (120,000) (185,000) (300,000) (350,000)
Proceeds from issuance of debt 2,496,595 700,000 300,000
Payments of debt (350,000) (1,000,000)
Payment of debt issuance costs (1,159) (21,725) (944) (425) (1,285)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 59,747 1,533 76,789 10,304 60,661 16,547 116,725 1,616 53,839 12,132 65,370 1,649 53,458 4,551 45,673 4,140 31,380 5,868 46,384 3,352 27,784 10,355 33,312
Stock received for payment of employee taxes on vesting of restricted stock (53,796) (21,768) (72,566) (20,275) (50,559) (15,780) (151,123) (14,214) (43,194) (11,276) (67,712) (8,771) (39,549) (7,201) (56,343) (9,797) (30,132) (21,668) (56,385) (24,513) (31,858) (16,129) (37,528)
Payments for repurchases of common stock (200,009) (175,009) (350,007) (150,008) (150,008) (125,004) (125,006) (125,007) (125,008) (325,109) (125,010) (300,029) (150,013) (350,033) (250,016) (109,996) (110,011) (220,023) (172,267) (130,017) (75,011) (75,014) (100,022)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (194,058) (195,244) (345,784) (511,138) 1,334,964 574,819 (159,404) (137,605) (114,363) (354,253) (197,352) (357,151) 313,471 (352,683) (260,686) (115,653) (108,763) (237,108) (182,268) (501,178) (79,085) (80,788) 245,762
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (11,805) 38,344 14,191 (32,219) 21,380 (6,164) (9,793) 10,360 (9,662) (8,486) 261 13,966 (28,568) (27,994) (10,230) (2,004) (2,785) 6,480 (5,395) 18,375 12,560 1,219 (6,407)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (69,516) 45,088 133,644 (142,010) 1,727,085 46,537 4,266 46,170 88,057 (43,038) 34,638 (143,726) (3,493) (105,208) 45,812 75,121 166,659 104,179 (185,451) (378,132) 117,378 242,901 241,075

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28).


Net Income
Net income shows fluctuations with an overall upward trend from early 2020 through 2025. There is a significant increase noted in the periods ending December 31, 2023, and March 31, 2025, reaching peaks above $320 million and $340 million respectively. However, some volatility is observed in intermediate quarters.
Depreciation and Amortization
This expense item steadily increases over time, indicating ongoing investments in long-lived assets. The values rise from about $33 million in early 2020 to over $56 million by the end of 2025, reflecting continuing capital expenditures or acquisitions.
Stock-based Compensation
Stock-based compensation expense consistently escalates over the reported quarters, starting at approximately $46 million and reaching around $116 million at the end of 2025. This increase suggests enhanced employee compensation through equity incentives.
Gain/Loss on Divestitures and Investments
This line item exhibits high volatility with considerable gains and losses in various periods, including large losses in late 2022 and gains in early 2023. This pattern reflects active portfolio management and occasional strategic asset disposals or impairments.
Deferred Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes fluctuate significantly, with large negative values occasionally disrupting the trend. The wide swings imply changes in tax positions, timing differences, or valuation allowances rather than stable tax expenses.
Provisions for Losses on Receivables
Provisions demonstrate variability and occasional recovery amounts, but generally remain moderate relative to other financial figures, indicating relatively consistent credit risk management.
Operating Lease Adjustments
Amortization and liability changes linked to operating leases fluctuate without a clear trend, indicating periodic adjustments in lease accounting or lease portfolio structures.
Other Non-Cash Items
Other non-cash adjustments remain relatively small and variable, without persistent directional movement.
Receivables
Receivables show pronounced volatility, with several quarters exhibiting large positive or negative changes. This irregularity indicates fluctuating accounts receivable management effectiveness or timing differences in revenue recognition.
Inventories
Inventories experience dramatic swings, including significant inventory reductions in certain periods and large increases in others, suggesting dynamic inventory management possibly linked to supply chain variability or demand changes.
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets
This category presents sharp fluctuations including substantial negative adjustments in several quarters. The swings reflect changes in prepaid costs and other current assets that may relate to operational adjustments or timing.
Other Assets and Liabilities
Other assets and long-term liabilities fluctuate moderately, without a defined pattern, possibly reflecting routine balance sheet reclassifications or valuation changes.
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
This item displays significant oscillations between large positive and negative values, indicating variable payment cycles or changes in accrual accounting practices.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue varies dramatically, switching between large increases and decreases. This pattern suggests changes in contract structures, billing cycles, or customer payment behaviors.
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities
Substantial variability characterizes this cash flow component, with large inflows and outflows altering operating cash significantly, reflecting inconsistent working capital management over quarters.
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Operating cash flow generally trends upward with some quarters recording strong cash generation exceeding $400 million. A few downturns occur but are typically followed by recovery, indicating robust operational cash generation capability.
Investing Activities
Investing cash flow is mostly negative due to regular purchases of property, plant, and equipment, and occasional large acquisitions. Proceeds from sales of assets and investments partially offset these outflows but not sufficiently to produce net positive investing cash.
Financing Activities
The financing cash flows show a complex pattern involving issuance and repayment of debt, revolving credit utilization, and fluctuating stock issuance. Notably, substantial cash outflows are associated with repurchases of common stock, often exceeding $100 million per quarter, indicating an aggressive share repurchase strategy.
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes
Foreign currency effects on cash balances are volatile, with both positive and negative impacts, reflecting exposure to currency fluctuations in global operations.
Overall Cash Position Changes
The net increase or decrease in cash and cash equivalents varies widely. Some quarters exhibit strong cash inflows surpassing $200 million, while others show significant cash reductions, correlating with the combined effects of operational, investing, and financing cash flows.