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Stock Analysis on Net

Oracle Corp. (NYSE:ORCL)

Income Statement

Oracle Corp., consolidated income statement

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: May 31, 2026 May 31, 2025 May 31, 2024 May 31, 2023 May 31, 2022 May 31, 2021
Cloud 33,989 24,506 19,774 — — —
Software 24,541 24,724 24,690 — — —
Cloud services and license support — — — 35,307 30,174 28,700
Cloud license and on-premise license — — — 5,779 5,878 5,399
Hardware 3,084 2,936 3,066 3,274 3,183 3,359
Services 5,743 5,233 5,431 5,594 3,205 3,021
Revenues 67,357 57,399 52,961 49,954 42,440 40,479
Cloud and software (previously: Cloud services and license support) (17,597) (11,569) (9,427) (7,763) (5,213) (4,353)
Hardware (868) (782) (891) (1,040) (972) (972)
Services (4,556) (4,576) (4,825) (4,761) (2,692) (2,530)
Cost of revenues (23,021) (16,927) (15,143) (13,564) (8,877) (7,855)
Gross profit 44,336 40,472 37,818 36,390 33,563 32,624
Sales and marketing (8,331) (8,651) (8,274) (8,833) (8,047) (7,682)
Research and development (10,272) (9,860) (8,915) (8,623) (7,219) (6,527)
General and administrative (1,618) (1,602) (1,548) (1,579) (1,317) (1,254)
Amortization of intangible assets (1,671) (2,307) (3,010) (3,582) (1,150) (1,379)
Restructuring (1,779) (299) (404) (490) (191) (431)
Other, net (59) (75) (314) (190) (4,713) (138)
Restructuring and other (1,838) (374) (718) (680) (4,904) (569)
Operating income 20,606 17,678 15,353 13,093 10,926 15,213
Interest expense (4,599) (3,578) (3,514) (3,505) (2,755) (2,496)
Interest income 780 578 451 285 94 101
Foreign currency losses, net (131) (147) (228) (249) (199) (112)
Gains (losses) from marketable and non-marketable investments, net 2,811 (278) (303) (327) (147) 262
Other income (expenses), net 309 91 168 (6) (86) 211
Non-operating income (expenses), net, excluding noncontrolling interests in income 3,769 244 88 (297) (338) 462
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests in income 19,776 14,344 11,927 9,291 7,833 13,179
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes (2,467) (1,717) (1,274) (623) (932) 747
Net income before noncontrolling interests in income 17,309 12,627 10,653 8,668 6,901 13,926
Noncontrolling interests in income (222) (184) (186) (165) (184) (180)
Net income 17,087 12,443 10,467 8,503 6,717 13,746
Preferred stock dividends (103) — — — — —
Net income available to common shareholders 16,984 12,443 10,467 8,503 6,717 13,746

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-05-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-05-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-05-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-05-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-05-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-05-31).


Revenues demonstrate a consistent upward trajectory, growing from 40.48 billion USD in 2021 to 67.36 billion USD by 2026. This growth is characterized by a strategic transition in the revenue mix; while software and hardware streams remain relatively stagnant, Cloud revenues exhibit rapid acceleration, increasing from 19.77 billion USD in 2024 to 33.99 billion USD by 2026. Services also show a positive trend, nearly doubling from 3.02 billion USD in 2021 to 5.74 billion USD in 2026.

Gross Profitability and Cost Structure
Gross profit grew from 32.62 billion USD in 2021 to 44.34 billion USD in 2026. However, this growth is accompanied by a significant rise in the cost of revenues, which climbed from 7.86 billion USD to 23.02 billion USD over the same period. The most substantial increase is observed in the costs associated with cloud and software, which rose from 4.35 billion USD in 2021 to 17.60 billion USD in 2026, indicating that scaling cloud infrastructure has required substantial capital and operational investment.
Operating Expenditure Trends
Research and development expenses show a steady and intentional increase, rising from 6.53 billion USD in 2021 to 10.27 billion USD in 2026, suggesting a prioritization of technical innovation. Sales and marketing costs remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 7.68 billion USD and 8.83 billion USD. A notable spike in restructuring costs occurred in 2026, reaching 1.78 billion USD, compared to a low of 191 million USD in 2022.
Operating and Net Income Performance
Operating income experienced a contraction in 2022, falling to 10.93 billion USD, but recovered strongly to reach 20.61 billion USD by 2026. Net income followed a similar pattern of volatility, dipping to 6.72 billion USD in 2022 before ascending to 17.09 billion USD in 2026. The 2026 performance was significantly bolstered by a 2.81 billion USD gain from marketable and non-marketable investments.
Financial Obligations and Non-Operating Items
Interest expenses show a clear upward trend, increasing from 2.50 billion USD in 2021 to 4.60 billion USD in 2026, reflecting higher debt servicing requirements. This is partially mitigated by a growth in interest income, which rose from 101 million USD in 2021 to 780 million USD in 2026. The overall impact of non-operating income, excluding noncontrolling interests, saw a dramatic increase to 3.77 billion USD in 2026, primarily due to the aforementioned investment gains.

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