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Microsoft Corp. (MSFT)
Analysis of Profitability Ratios
Quarterly Data
Difficulty: Beginner
Profitability ratios measure the company’s ability to generate profitable sales from its resources (assets).
Profitability Ratios (Summary)
Microsoft Corp., profitability ratios (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-10-24), 10-K (filing date: 2018-08-03), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-10-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-08-02), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-10-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-07-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-10-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-10-23), 10-K (filing date: 2014-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-10-24).
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Gross profit margin | Gross profit margin indicates the percentage of revenue available to cover operating and other expenditures. | Microsoft Corp.’s gross profit margin improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
| Operating profit margin | A profitability ratio calculated as operating income divided by revenue. | Microsoft Corp.’s operating profit margin improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
| Net profit margin | An indicator of profitability, calculated as net income divided by revenue. | Microsoft Corp.’s net profit margin improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| ROE | A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by shareholders’ equity. | Microsoft Corp.’s ROE improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
| ROA | A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by total assets. | Microsoft Corp.’s ROA improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Gross Profit Margin
Microsoft Corp., gross profit margin calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | |
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| Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit margin1 | |
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| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Profit Margin, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adobe Inc. | |
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| Alphabet Inc. | |
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| Facebook Inc. | |
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| International Business Machines Corp. | |
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| Intuit Inc. | |
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| Oracle Corp. | |
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| salesforce.com inc. | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-10-24), 10-K (filing date: 2018-08-03), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-10-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-08-02), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-10-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-07-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-10-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-10-23), 10-K (filing date: 2014-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-10-24).
1 Q4 2019 Calculation
Gross profit margin = 100
× (Gross marginQ4 2019
+ Gross marginQ3 2019
+ Gross marginQ2 2019
+ Gross marginQ1 2019)
÷ (RevenueQ4 2019
+ RevenueQ3 2019
+ RevenueQ2 2019
+ RevenueQ1 2019)
= 100
× ( + + + )
÷ ( + + + )
=
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Gross profit margin | Gross profit margin indicates the percentage of revenue available to cover operating and other expenditures. | Microsoft Corp.’s gross profit margin improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Operating Profit Margin
Microsoft Corp., operating profit margin calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | |
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| Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit margin1 | |
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| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating Profit Margin, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adobe Inc. | |
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| Alphabet Inc. | |
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| Facebook Inc. | |
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| International Business Machines Corp. | |
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| Intuit Inc. | |
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| Oracle Corp. | |
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| salesforce.com inc. | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-10-24), 10-K (filing date: 2018-08-03), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-10-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-08-02), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-10-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-07-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-10-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-10-23), 10-K (filing date: 2014-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-10-24).
1 Q4 2019 Calculation
Operating profit margin = 100
× (Operating incomeQ4 2019
+ Operating incomeQ3 2019
+ Operating incomeQ2 2019
+ Operating incomeQ1 2019)
÷ (RevenueQ4 2019
+ RevenueQ3 2019
+ RevenueQ2 2019
+ RevenueQ1 2019)
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ ( + + + )
=
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Operating profit margin | A profitability ratio calculated as operating income divided by revenue. | Microsoft Corp.’s operating profit margin improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Net Profit Margin
Microsoft Corp., net profit margin calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | |
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| Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net profit margin1 | |
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| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Profit Margin, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adobe Inc. | |
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| Alphabet Inc. | |
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| Facebook Inc. | |
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| International Business Machines Corp. | |
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| Intuit Inc. | |
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| Oracle Corp. | |
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| salesforce.com inc. | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-10-24), 10-K (filing date: 2018-08-03), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-10-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-08-02), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-10-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-07-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-10-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-10-23), 10-K (filing date: 2014-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-10-24).
1 Q4 2019 Calculation
Net profit margin = 100
× (Net income (loss)Q4 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q3 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q2 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q1 2019)
÷ (RevenueQ4 2019
+ RevenueQ3 2019
+ RevenueQ2 2019
+ RevenueQ1 2019)
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ ( + + + )
=
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit margin | An indicator of profitability, calculated as net income divided by revenue. | Microsoft Corp.’s net profit margin improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Return on Equity (ROE)
Microsoft Corp., ROE calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | |
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| Stockholders’ equity | |
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| ROE1 | |
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| ROE, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adobe Inc. | |
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| Alphabet Inc. | |
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| Facebook Inc. | |
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| International Business Machines Corp. | |
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| Intuit Inc. | |
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| Oracle Corp. | |
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| salesforce.com inc. | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-10-24), 10-K (filing date: 2018-08-03), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-10-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-08-02), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-10-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-07-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-10-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-10-23), 10-K (filing date: 2014-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-10-24).
1 Q4 2019 Calculation
ROE = 100
× (Net income (loss)Q4 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q3 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q2 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q1 2019)
÷ Stockholders’ equity
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| ROE | A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by shareholders’ equity. | Microsoft Corp.’s ROE improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Return on Assets (ROA)
Microsoft Corp., ROA calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | |
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| ROA1 | |
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| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ROA, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adobe Inc. | |
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| Alphabet Inc. | |
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| Facebook Inc. | |
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| International Business Machines Corp. | |
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| Intuit Inc. | |
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| Oracle Corp. | |
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| salesforce.com inc. | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-10-24), 10-K (filing date: 2018-08-03), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-10-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-08-02), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-10-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-07-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-10-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-10-23), 10-K (filing date: 2014-07-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-10-24).
1 Q4 2019 Calculation
ROA = 100
× (Net income (loss)Q4 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q3 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q2 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q1 2019)
÷ Total assets
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| ROA | A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by total assets. | Microsoft Corp.’s ROA improved from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |