Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
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- Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
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- Analysis of Profitability Ratios
- Analysis of Short-term (Operating) Activity Ratios
- Common Stock Valuation Ratios
- Net Profit Margin since 2005
- Operating Profit Margin since 2005
- Return on Equity (ROE) since 2005
- Current Ratio since 2005
- Total Asset Turnover since 2005
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Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
ROE | = | ROA | × | Financial Leverage | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2019 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2018 | = | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2023 year is the decrease in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
ROE | = | Net Profit Margin | × | Asset Turnover | × | Financial Leverage | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2019 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2018 | = | × | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2023 year is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2023 year is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
ROA | = | Net Profit Margin | × | Asset Turnover | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2019 | = | × | |||
Jan 31, 2018 | = | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2023 year is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
ROA | = | Tax Burden | × | Interest Burden | × | EBIT Margin | × | Asset Turnover | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | × | × | |||||
Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | × | × | |||||
Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | × | × | |||||
Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | × | × | |||||
Jan 31, 2019 | = | × | × | × | |||||
Jan 31, 2018 | = | × | × | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2023 year is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Net Profit Margin | = | Tax Burden | × | Interest Burden | × | EBIT Margin | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2019 | = | × | × | ||||
Jan 31, 2018 | = | × | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over 2023 year is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.