Stock Analysis on Net

Salesforce Inc. (NYSE:CRM)

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Enterprise Value (EV)

Microsoft Excel

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Current Enterprise Value (EV)

Salesforce Inc., current enterprise value calculation

Microsoft Excel
Current share price (P)
No. shares of common stock outstanding
US$ in millions
Common equity (market value)1
Add: Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; none issued and outstanding (per books)
Total equity
Add: Finance lease liabilities, current (per books)
Add: Debt, current (per books)
Add: Noncurrent debt, excluding current portion (per books)
Add: Noncurrent finance lease liabilities (per books)
Total equity and debt
Less: Cash and cash equivalents
Less: Marketable securities
Enterprise value (EV)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-31).

1 Common equity (market value) = Share price × No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ×


Historical Enterprise Value (EV)

Salesforce Inc., EV calculation

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2026 Jan 31, 2025 Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021
Share price1, 2
No. shares of common stock outstanding1
US$ in millions
Common equity (market value)3
Add: Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; none issued and outstanding (book value)
Total equity
Add: Finance lease liabilities, current (book value)
Add: Debt, current (book value)
Add: Noncurrent debt, excluding current portion (book value)
Add: Noncurrent finance lease liabilities (book value)
Total equity and debt
Less: Cash and cash equivalents
Less: Marketable securities
Enterprise value (EV)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31).

1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.

2 Closing price as at the filing date of Salesforce Inc. Annual Report.

3 2026 Calculation
Common equity (market value) = Share price × No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ×


The enterprise value exhibited fluctuations over the observed period. Initial values demonstrate a moderate increase from 2021 to 2022, followed by a decrease in 2023. A substantial rise occurred between 2023 and 2024, with a subsequent decline in 2025, and a further decrease in 2026, returning to levels comparable to those seen in 2023.

Enterprise Value Trend
From January 31, 2021, to January 31, 2023, the enterprise value decreased from US$187,123 million to US$181,834 million, representing a slight downward trend. A significant increase to US$290,863 million was then observed by January 31, 2024. However, this was followed by a decrease to US$275,662 million in 2025 and a more pronounced decline to US$183,502 million by January 31, 2026.
Relationship between Common Equity and Enterprise Value
The common equity (market value) generally mirrored the trend in enterprise value, with a decrease in 2022 and 2023, a substantial increase in 2024, and subsequent declines in 2025 and 2026. However, the magnitude of the changes in common equity was not always directly proportional to those in enterprise value, suggesting the influence of other factors, such as debt levels.
Total Equity and Debt Impact
Total equity and debt increased from US$199,089 million in 2021 to US$206,902 million in 2022, then decreased to US$194,342 million in 2023. A significant increase to US$305,057 million occurred in 2024, followed by a decrease to US$289,694 million in 2025 and US$193,067 million in 2026. The fluctuations in total equity and debt contributed to the overall changes in enterprise value, particularly the substantial increase observed in 2024.

The observed volatility in enterprise value suggests potential shifts in investor sentiment, debt financing strategies, or overall market conditions. The recent decline from 2024 to 2026 warrants further investigation to determine the underlying causes and potential implications for future performance.