Stock Analysis on Net

Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Booking Holdings Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net income (loss) 895 333 1,068 2,517 1,521 776 222 2,511 1,290 266 1,235 1,666 857 (700) 618 769 (167) (55) (165) 801 122 (699)
Depreciation and amortization 158 154 157 155 142 137 134 129 121 120 124 109 107 111 98 102 108 113 114 115 112 117
Provision for expected credit losses and chargebacks 117 89 120 108 95 89 106 89 81 54 53 66 58 55 21 51 37 12 (15) 60 262
Deferred income taxes (258) (144) 173 (73) 33 (35) (69) (20) (49) (340) (11) (81) 51 (216) (102) (223) (70) (50) 112 90 108 (97)
Net (gains) losses on equity securities (36) (32) (11) 16 (20) (16) 34 133 (179) 336 (181) 987 (20) 1,016 (395) (32) (552) (733) (835) 407
Stock-based compensation expense 154 143 167 148 140 144 161 128 128 113 102 101 108 93 86 86 91 113 76 85 83 11
Operating lease amortization 36 30 46 35 39 40 41 40 39 41 39 36 42 39 43 44 46 45 47 46 45 46
Unrealized foreign currency transaction (gains) losses related to Euro-denominated debt 961 437 (634) 343 (68) (167) 165 (36) 8 26 24 (2) (38) (30) (27) (54) 37 (91) 61 117 55 (33)
Amortization of debt discount on convertible senior notes 131 392
Change in fair value of the conversion option of the convertible senior notes (5) (158) 796
Impairment of goodwill 573 489
Loss on early extinguishment of debt 242
Gain on sale and leaseback transaction (240)
Other (23) (44) 7 (8) 8 2 3 (2) 10 30 10 14 35 12 17 15 20 16
Accounts receivable (979) (99) 145 179 (645) (185) 176 (834) (830) 158 130 (242) (790) (326) 170 (352) (748) (72) 337 (251) 45 760
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (84) 84 (24) 45 65 (98) 59 186 (208) 118 207 (243) (125) (56) 41 138 85 (258) (69) (18) 693 (445)
Deferred merchant bookings and other current liabilities 1,893 1,903 (947) (1,029) 1,214 2,123 98 (485) 1,091 2,038 127 (1,270) 2,993 1,868 (544) 110 1,859 114 (673) (26) (432) (1,135)
Other 205 163 (317) (15) (8) (136) 271 (323) 32 162 564 (474) (408) (160) (115) (105) (8) (46) 106 121 46 (79)
Changes in assets and liabilities 1,035 2,051 (1,143) (820) 626 1,704 604 (1,456) 85 2,476 1,028 (2,229) 1,670 1,326 (448) (209) 1,188 (262) (299) (174) 352 (899)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 2,306 2,950 (347) (144) 1,004 1,928 1,124 (1,139) 447 2,623 938 (1,664) 1,827 2,395 (339) 827 1,319 (152) (412) 119 319
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 3,201 3,283 721 2,373 2,525 2,704 1,346 1,372 1,737 2,889 2,173 2 2,684 1,695 279 1,596 1,152 (207) (577) 920 122 (380)
Purchase of investments (33) (12) (17) (739) (12) (2) (15) (2) (72)
Proceeds from maturity of investments 75 297 218 55 48 54 1,683 2 30 500 8 1,112 1,885
Additions to property and equipment (64) (121) (76) (77) (146) (130) (94) (71) (92) (88) (75) (98) (86) (109) (101) (79) (59) (65) (64) (72) (70) (80)
Acquisitions and other investments, net of cash acquired (1,185)
Proceeds from sale and leaseback transaction 601
Other investing activities 3 3 34 (14) (19) 1 11 (9) (1) 22 (36) 5 (5)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (61) (118) (75) (2) 137 69 (39) (22) (39) 1,586 510 (785) (122) (121) (783) (79) (71) (65) (66) (72) 1,042 1,733
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt 1,955 1,877 2,959 1,893 3,621 2,015 4,108
Payments on maturity of debt (1,921) (1,530) (198) (1,114) (500) (778) (1,102) (1,086) (1,982) (1,244)
Payments for repurchase of common stock (1,498) (2,170) (1,227) (1,764) (1,662) (1,856) (2,488) (2,640) (3,099) (2,150) (2,343) (1,990) (1,239) (1,049) (4) (9) (13) (137) (4) (5) (13) (1,281)
Dividends paid (312) (319) (289) (291) (295) (299)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 3 2 3 6 12 13 4 105 2 2 3
Other financing activities (21) 52 (23) 2 (12) (26) (14) (5) (23) (17) (21) (11) (1) 9 (1) (1) (12) (9) (56) 23
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (1,797) (3,967) 143 (3,165) (1,966) 784 (2,490) (2,632) (1,225) (2,562) 479 (1,999) (1,238) (2,139) (5) (1,096) (2,007) 1,869 (4) (61) 2,874 (1,281)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents 681 222 (404) 273 (31) (28) (8) (22) (15) 8 43 (39) (35) (9) (2) (10) 6 (7) 12 7 2 (21)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents 2,024 (580) 385 (521) 665 3,529 (1,191) (1,304) 458 1,921 3,205 (2,821) 1,289 (574) (511) 411 (920) 1,590 (635) 794 4,040 51

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


Net income (loss)
The net income exhibits significant volatility throughout the periods, starting with a large loss in early 2020, followed by recovery and substantial gains by late 2022 and into 2023. Positive spikes appear notably in Q3 2022, Q4 2022, and continue with generally elevated net income through 2025, although some quarters show declines, indicating inconsistent profitability over time.
Depreciation and amortization
This expense remains relatively stable, with a gradual upward trend from around 100 million to approximately 150 million by 2024–2025. The steady increase suggests expanding asset base or capital expenditures.
Provision for expected credit losses and chargebacks
Fluctuations are apparent, with some negative values early on and an increasing trend after 2021, especially from 2022 onward. This implies rising credit risk or more conservative provisioning in recent periods.
Deferred income taxes
Values show considerable variability, including both positive and negative amounts, with no clear long-term trend. This reflects shifting tax positions and timing differences that impact income tax accounts unevenly over the quarters.
Net gains/losses on equity securities
This item demonstrates extreme volatility, with large positive and negative swings often exceeding hundreds of millions, indicating high sensitivity to equity market fluctuations or changes in investment valuations.
Stock-based compensation expense
There is a consistent increasing pattern from around 11 million in early 2020 to above 160 million by late 2023 and stabilizing afterwards, indicating growing use of equity incentives or increasing employee-related costs.
Operating lease amortization
The amounts gradually decline over the time frame, decreasing from mid-40 millions to low 30 millions, suggesting lease liabilities reduction or changes in lease agreements.
Unrealized foreign currency transaction (gains) losses
This metric fluctuates widely, with alternating gains and losses of significant magnitude, particularly volatile from 2023 onward, reflecting exposure and sensitivity to fluctuations in Euro-denominated debt and currency exchange rates.
Amortization of debt discount on convertible senior notes & Change in fair value of conversion option
These expenses appear only in later periods (2024-2025), with notable amounts, indicating new issuance or revaluation of convertible debt components impacting financial expenses.
Impairment of goodwill
Recorded in earlier periods (2020) with sizable charges, followed by absence in later quarters, indicating a one-time write-down effect impacting profitability initially.
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
Reported once in mid-2021, implying a significant one-time financial expense due to repurchasing debt early in that quarter.
Gain on sale and leaseback transaction
A single recorded gain in mid-2022 suggesting occasional non-recurring income from asset financing activities.
Other
Fluctuating small amounts are recorded, with no distinct pattern.
Working capital components (Accounts receivable, Prepaid expenses, Deferred merchant bookings and other liabilities)
Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses show wide fluctuations and frequent reversals, indicating changing operating cycles or timing of cash collections and payments. Deferred merchant bookings and other current liabilities demonstrate substantial variability, including large positive and negative shifts, reflecting changes in customer prepayments and liabilities which could impact cash flow and operating performance.
Changes in assets and liabilities
This item experiences significant swings, from large positive values to negative shifts, indicating irregularities in working capital changes affecting operating cash flows.
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Adjustment amounts fluctuate widely, with large positive and negative numbers, implying material non-cash expenses and other reconciling items impacting cash flows variably over the quarters.
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Operating cash flows are generally positive from mid-2020 forward, excluding a few quarters with negative cash flow. There is a clear recovery from the losses at the start of the period with strong cash generation in 2022 and 2023, supporting operational strength despite net income volatility.
Investing activities
Net cash used in investing fluctuates widely, with occasional large inflows associated with proceeds from maturity of investments and sale and leaseback transactions. Capital expenditures are steady but show some increase in later years. There are isolated acquisition costs in late 2021, indicating expansion activities.
Financing activities
Financing cash flows also show volatility, with large proceeds from long-term debt issuances sporadically, and significant payments for debt maturities at various intervals. Repurchases of common stock represent a major and consistent outflow, increasing over time, signifying active share buyback programs. Dividends paid resume in 2023 with moderate steady payments. Other financing activities are minor and irregular.
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents
Foreign exchange impacts on cash balances are notably volatile, with large positive and negative effects, particularly pronounced in later periods, reflecting currency exposure and exchange rate movements affecting cash holdings.
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash balances fluctuate considerably, with strong increases in certain quarters (notably mid-2020 and late 2022) and significant decreases in others, consistent with the variability in operational, investing, and financing cash flows combined with currency effects.