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Common Stock Valuation Ratios (Price Multiples)
Quarterly Data
Difficulty: Beginner
Valuation ratios measure the quantity of an asset or flaw (e.g., earnings) associated with ownership of a specified claim (e.g., a share of ownership of the enterprise).
Historical Valuation Ratios (Summary)
Automatic Data Processing Inc., historical price multiples (quarterly data)
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/E ratio | The P/E ratio tells analyst how much an investor in common stock pays per dollar of current earnings. | Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s P/E ratio increased from Q2 2018 to Q3 2018 and from Q3 2018 to Q4 2018. |
| P/OP ratio | Because P/E ratio is calculated using net income, the ratio can be sensitive to nonrecurring earnings and capital structure, analysts may use price to operating profit. | Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s P/OP ratio increased from Q2 2018 to Q3 2018 and from Q3 2018 to Q4 2018. |
| P/S ratio | An rationale for the P/S ratio is that sales, as the top line in an income statement, are generally less subject to distortion or manipulation than other fundamentals such as EPS or book value. Sales are also more stable than earnings and never negative. | Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s P/S ratio increased from Q2 2018 to Q3 2018 and from Q3 2018 to Q4 2018. |
| P/BV ratio | The P/BV ratio is interpreted as an indicator of market judgment about the relationship between a company's required rate of return and its actual rate of return. | Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s P/BV ratio increased from Q2 2018 to Q3 2018 and from Q3 2018 to Q4 2018. |
Price to Earnings (P/E)
Automatic Data Processing Inc., historical P/E calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | Jun 30, 2013 | Mar 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | Sep 30, 2012 | ||
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| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | |
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| Selected Financial Data (USD $) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings (in thousands) | |
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| Earnings per share (EPS)3 | |
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| Share price1, 2 | |
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| P/E ratio4 | |
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1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Close price on the filing date of Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s Quarterly or Annual Report.
Q4 2018 Calculations
3 EPS
= (Net earningsQ4 2018
+ Net earningsQ3 2018
+ Net earningsQ2 2018
+ Net earningsQ1 2018)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ( + + + )
÷ =
4 P/E ratio = Share price ÷ EPS
= ÷ =
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/E ratio | The P/E ratio tells analyst how much an investor in common stock pays per dollar of current earnings. | Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s P/E ratio increased from Q2 2018 to Q3 2018 and from Q3 2018 to Q4 2018. |
Price to Operating Profit (P/OP)
Automatic Data Processing Inc., historical P/OP calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | Jun 30, 2013 | Mar 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | Sep 30, 2012 | ||
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| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | |
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| Selected Financial Data (USD $) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income (in thousands) | |
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| Operating profit per share3 | |
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| P/OP ratio4 | |
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1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Close price on the filing date of Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s Quarterly or Annual Report.
Q4 2018 Calculations
3 Operating profit per share
= (Operating incomeQ4 2018
+ Operating incomeQ3 2018
+ Operating incomeQ2 2018
+ Operating incomeQ1 2018)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ( + + + )
÷ =
4 P/OP ratio = Share price ÷ Operating profit per share
= ÷ =
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/OP ratio | Because P/E ratio is calculated using net income, the ratio can be sensitive to nonrecurring earnings and capital structure, analysts may use price to operating profit. | Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s P/OP ratio increased from Q2 2018 to Q3 2018 and from Q3 2018 to Q4 2018. |
Price to Sales (P/S)
Automatic Data Processing Inc., historical P/S calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | Jun 30, 2013 | Mar 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | Sep 30, 2012 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | |
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| Selected Financial Data (USD $) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues (in thousands) | |
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| Sales per share3 | |
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| P/S ratio4 | |
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1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Close price on the filing date of Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s Quarterly or Annual Report.
Q4 2018 Calculations
3 Sales per share
= (RevenuesQ4 2018
+ RevenuesQ3 2018
+ RevenuesQ2 2018
+ RevenuesQ1 2018)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ( + + + )
÷ =
4 P/S ratio = Share price ÷ Sales per share
= ÷ =
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/S ratio | An rationale for the P/S ratio is that sales, as the top line in an income statement, are generally less subject to distortion or manipulation than other fundamentals such as EPS or book value. Sales are also more stable than earnings and never negative. | Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s P/S ratio increased from Q2 2018 to Q3 2018 and from Q3 2018 to Q4 2018. |
Price to Book Value (P/BV)
Automatic Data Processing Inc., historical P/BV calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Sep 30, 2013 | Jun 30, 2013 | Mar 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | Sep 30, 2012 | ||
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| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | |
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| Selected Financial Data (USD $) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders' equity (in thousands) | |
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| Book value per share (BVPS)3 | |
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| Share price1, 2 | |
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| P/BV ratio4 | |
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1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Close price on the filing date of Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s Quarterly or Annual Report.
Q4 2018 Calculations
3 BVPS = Stockholders' equity ÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ÷ =
4 P/BV ratio = Share price ÷ BVPS
= ÷ =
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/BV ratio | The P/BV ratio is interpreted as an indicator of market judgment about the relationship between a company's required rate of return and its actual rate of return. | Automatic Data Processing Inc.'s P/BV ratio increased from Q2 2018 to Q3 2018 and from Q3 2018 to Q4 2018. |
