Stock Analysis on Net

Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data

The balance sheet provides creditors, investors, and analysts with information on company resources (assets) and its sources of capital (its equity and liabilities). It normally also provides information about the future earnings capacity of a company assets as well as an indication of cash flows that may come from receivables and inventories.

Liabilities represents obligations of a company arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of economic benefits from the entity.

Salesforce Inc., consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2026 Oct 31, 2025 Jul 31, 2025 Apr 30, 2025 Jan 31, 2025 Oct 31, 2024 Jul 31, 2024 Apr 30, 2024 Jan 31, 2024 Oct 31, 2023 Jul 31, 2023 Apr 30, 2023 Jan 31, 2023 Oct 31, 2022 Jul 31, 2022 Apr 30, 2022 Jan 31, 2022 Oct 31, 2021 Jul 31, 2021 Apr 30, 2021 Jan 31, 2021 Oct 31, 2020 Jul 31, 2020 Apr 30, 2020
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities 8,253 5,850 5,397 5,804 6,658 5,331 5,220 5,520 6,111 5,308 5,059 5,733 6,743 5,285 5,446 4,603 5,470 4,211 2,932 3,435 4,351 3,542 3,482 2,985
Operating lease liabilities, current 548 564 580 593 579 572 559 568 518 523 510 591 590 567 626 658 686 688 713 726 766 765 767 742
Unearned revenue 24,317 14,996 16,555 17,799 20,743 13,472 15,222 16,061 19,003 12,564 14,237 15,121 17,376 11,193 12,825 13,636 15,628 10,116 11,067 11,158 12,607 7,923 8,711 9,112
Slack Convertible Notes 1,339
Debt, current 4,000 1,000 999 999 999 181 1,182 1,182 1,183 1,002 4 20 1,342 4 4 4 3 4
Current liabilities 37,118 21,410 22,532 24,196 27,980 19,375 21,001 23,149 26,631 19,394 20,805 21,626 25,891 18,227 20,080 19,899 21,788 15,035 17,393 15,323 17,728 12,234 12,963 12,843
Noncurrent debt, excluding current portion 10,439 8,438 8,436 8,435 8,433 8,432 8,430 8,429 8,427 8,426 8,424 9,421 9,419 9,418 9,416 9,595 10,592 10,591 10,589 2,672 2,673 2,672 2,673 2,673
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities 2,189 2,137 2,221 2,341 2,380 2,420 2,404 2,519 2,644 2,764 2,867 2,880 2,897 2,831 2,580 2,730 2,703 2,722 2,878 2,734 2,842 2,403 2,407 2,422
Other noncurrent liabilities 3,417 3,138 3,056 2,972 2,962 2,643 2,712 2,400 2,475 2,348 2,269 2,202 2,283 2,057 1,974 1,922 1,995 2,034 2,278 1,589 1,565 1,517 1,297 1,120
Noncurrent liabilities 16,045 13,713 13,713 13,748 13,775 13,495 13,546 13,348 13,546 13,538 13,560 14,503 14,599 14,306 13,970 14,247 15,290 15,347 15,745 6,995 7,080 6,592 6,377 6,215
Total liabilities 53,163 35,123 36,245 37,944 41,755 32,870 34,547 36,497 40,177 32,932 34,365 36,129 40,490 32,533 34,050 34,146 37,078 30,382 33,138 22,318 24,808 18,826 19,340 19,058
Common stock 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Treasury stock, at cost (32,228) (28,255) (24,408) (22,199) (19,507) (19,414) (18,182) (13,860) (11,692) (10,004) (8,057) (6,144) (4,000) (1,743)
Additional paid-in capital 68,835 67,448 66,701 65,490 64,576 63,114 62,143 60,946 59,841 58,149 57,345 56,026 55,047 53,891 52,979 51,780 50,919 49,770 48,666 36,232 35,601 34,727 33,922 32,739
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 313 154 47 (130) (266) (225) (236) (270) (225) (331) (258) (255) (274) (481) (355) (310) (166) (122) (84) (68) (42) (84) (68) (135)
Retained earnings 22,221 20,673 18,987 17,504 16,369 15,049 13,907 12,866 11,721 10,275 9,051 7,784 7,585 7,683 7,473 7,405 7,377 7,405 6,937 6,402 5,933 5,666 4,585 1,960
Stockholders’ equity 59,142 60,021 61,328 60,666 61,173 58,525 57,633 59,683 59,646 58,090 58,082 57,412 58,359 59,351 60,098 58,876 58,131 57,054 55,520 42,567 41,493 40,310 38,440 34,565
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 112,305 95,144 97,573 98,610 102,928 91,395 92,180 96,180 99,823 91,022 92,447 93,541 98,849 91,884 94,148 93,022 95,209 87,436 88,658 64,885 66,301 59,136 57,780 53,623

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-04-30).


Total liabilities exhibited a generally increasing trend over the observed period, with significant fluctuations. From approximately US$19.06 billion in April 2020, total liabilities rose to a peak of US$40.18 billion in January 2024, before decreasing to US$35.12 billion in April 2025 and then increasing again to US$53.16 billion by January 2026. Stockholders’ equity also demonstrated an overall upward trajectory, increasing from US$34.57 billion in April 2020 to US$59.14 billion in January 2026, though with some periods of decline. The combined total of liabilities and equity reflects the company’s overall size and financial structure, growing substantially over the period.

Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, and Other Liabilities
This component of current liabilities showed considerable volatility. It began at US$2.99 billion in April 2020, peaked at US$6.74 billion in January 2023, and then fluctuated between approximately US$5.06 billion and US$6.66 billion before reaching US$8.25 billion in January 2026. This suggests potential changes in the timing of payments to suppliers and the accrual of expenses.
Unearned Revenue
Unearned revenue displayed a significant increase from US$9.11 billion in April 2020 to US$12.61 billion in January 2021. It then decreased to US$10.12 billion in October 2021, before rising again to US$20.74 billion in January 2025, and finally settling at US$24.32 billion in January 2026. This pattern likely reflects the company’s subscription-based revenue model and fluctuations in upfront payments received from customers.
Debt – Current and Noncurrent
Current debt remained relatively stable at low levels until July 2021, when it increased substantially to US$1.34 billion, largely due to the Slack Convertible Notes. It then decreased before increasing again to US$4.00 billion in January 2026. Noncurrent debt, excluding the current portion, remained relatively consistent around US$2.67 billion until July 2021, when it increased significantly to US$10.59 billion, and then gradually decreased to US$8.43 billion by October 2024 before increasing to US$10.44 billion in January 2026. The increase in both current and noncurrent debt in 2021 is likely related to financing activities surrounding the Slack acquisition.
Stockholders’ Equity Components
Common stock remained constant at US$1 million throughout the period. Treasury stock consistently decreased, indicating share repurchases, moving from zero to -US$32.23 billion by January 2026. Additional paid-in capital increased steadily from US$32.74 billion to US$68.84 billion, reflecting capital raised through equity offerings. Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) fluctuated, ending at US$313 million in January 2026. Retained earnings showed a consistent increase, rising from US$1.96 billion to US$22.22 billion, demonstrating the company’s profitability and reinvestment of earnings.

The significant increase in total liabilities, particularly in 2021 and 2024-2026, coupled with the substantial growth in stockholders’ equity, suggests a period of expansion and strategic investment. The fluctuations in unearned revenue and accounts payable indicate dynamic business operations and potential shifts in customer payment patterns and supplier relationships. The consistent decrease in treasury stock highlights a commitment to returning value to shareholders through share repurchases.