Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data
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- Analysis of Liquidity Ratios
- Analysis of Solvency Ratios
- DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
- Common Stock Valuation Ratios
- Enterprise Value (EV)
- Present Value of Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE)
- Net Profit Margin since 2006
- Return on Equity (ROE) since 2006
- Current Ratio since 2006
- Price to Book Value (P/BV) since 2006
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Mastercard Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31).
- Current Liabilities
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Current liabilities as a percentage of total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests, and equity fluctuated over the observed periods but generally demonstrate a decline from above 40% in the 2018 and early 2019 quarters to around 30% in 2020. Subsequently, there is a gradual increase through 2021 and 2022, peaking close to 36% by late 2022, then slightly decreasing in the first quarter of 2023.
Within current liabilities, accrued expenses represent a significant portion, although they showed a decrease from approximately 19–20% in 2018 and early 2019 to around 14–16% through mid-2020, then demonstrate a consistent rise, reaching over 20% by late 2022 before slightly retreating.
Settlement obligations exhibit considerable volatility, peaking notably in late 2018 and late 2019 near 9%, but dropping sharply thereafter, stabilizing around 2–3% in the recent quarters.
Accounts payable remain relatively stable, fluctuating between roughly 1% and 2.5%, with a minor uptick in late 2022.
- Noncurrent Liabilities
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Noncurrent liabilities show an increasing trend overall, moving from about 31% in late 2018 to over 50% by early 2023. This growth is primarily attributable to the rise in long-term debt, which increased markedly around 2020 from about 25–29% range to over 35%, nearing 40% again by early 2023.
Other liabilities, a component of noncurrent liabilities, demonstrate a steady increase from about 7.2% in early 2018 to more than 10% by early 2023, indicating growing obligations in this category.
Deferred income taxes remain relatively flat and minimal, hovering near or just above 1% in recent periods following a prior range below 0.5%.
- Equity
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Total equity as a percentage of total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests, and equity shows a downward trajectory from about 25% in early 2018 to near 14% by the first quarter of 2023, indicating a relative decrease in equity financing.
This decline coincides with substantial negative values in Class A treasury stock, which deepen steadily from approximately -96% in early 2018 to around -139% by early 2023, reflecting increases in treasury stock holdings or buybacks.
Retained earnings consistently increase, rising from about 104% to 142% over the observed period, indicating accumulated profits are growing despite decreasing total equity percentages.
Additional paid-in capital declines moderately from 19% to roughly 14%, contributing to the overall equity reduction.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss generally remains a small negative but shows some volatility, widening from approximately -1.6% to around -4.3% at times before narrowing slightly again.
- Overall Capital Structure
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The total liabilities to total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests, and equity increased from roughly 75% up to more than 86%, reflecting a shift toward greater use of liabilities relative to equity.
The relative stability of redeemable non-controlling interests and non-controlling interests percentages suggests minimal changes in external minority ownership interests.
- Additional Observations
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Short-term debt appears sporadically reported, mostly around 2% or below, with a sharp decline to below 1% during 2022 and 2023.
Other current liabilities remain consistently between approximately 3.5% to 6.8%, with minor fluctuations but no clear trend.