Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data
Workday Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-04-30).
The financial structure of the organization exhibits a significant transition in its capital composition and liability management over the observed period. There is a notable shift in the balance between total liabilities and stockholders' equity, characterized by an initial reduction in liability dependence followed by a recent increase in leverage and a highly aggressive share repurchase strategy.
- Liability Composition and Trends
- Total liabilities fluctuated from a peak of 64.00% in April 2020 to a low of 47.49% in October 2023, before trending upward again to 59.26% by July 2026. A primary driver of current liabilities is unearned revenue, which typically ranges between 21% and 29% of the total balance sheet. This represents a significant portion of the company's obligations, reflecting the nature of deferred revenue in a subscription-based model. Current debt showed extreme volatility, peaking at 13.82% in April 2021, disappearing for several quarters, and returning to 6.30% by July 2026.
- Noncurrent Obligations
- Noncurrent liabilities were primarily driven by noncurrent debt, which experienced several cycles of expansion and contraction. After a period of reduction, noncurrent debt rose to 24.01% in October 2022 before stabilizing between 12% and 18% in the final years of the period. Operating lease liabilities remained relatively low but showed a gradual increase, rising from 3.52% in early 2020 to 4.12% by July 2026, suggesting a slight expansion in long-term lease commitments.
- Equity Evolution and Retained Earnings
- The most prominent trend in stockholders' equity is the steady reduction of the accumulated deficit. Retained earnings moved from a deficit of 38.55% in April 2020 to a positive position of 2.16% by July 2026, signaling a transition toward sustained cumulative profitability. Simultaneously, additional paid-in capital remained a dominant component, peaking at 84.28% of the total balance sheet by July 2026.
- Share Repurchase Activity
- There is a stark increase in treasury stock, which indicates an aggressive share buyback program. Treasury stock as a percentage of total liabilities and stockholders' equity expanded from -4.04% in July 2020 to -45.10% by July 2026. This massive increase in treasury stock offsets the growth in paid-in capital and contributes to the overall volatility of the total stockholders' equity percentage, which declined from a peak of 52.51% in October 2023 to 40.74% by July 2026.
In summary, the capital structure has evolved from one characterized by a deep retained deficit and moderate debt to one defined by cumulative profitability and substantial equity reduction through share repurchases. While the overall liability ratio has returned to levels near 60%, the quality of these liabilities is heavily influenced by unearned revenue rather than purely financial debt.
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