Stock Analysis on Net

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ:REGN)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net income 1,460,000 1,391,600 808,700 917,700 1,340,600 1,432,300 722,000 1,159,600 1,007,800 968,400 817,800 1,197,100 1,315,700 852,100 973,500 2,229,000 1,632,200 3,098,900 1,115,200 1,149,200 842,100 897,300 624,600
Depreciation and amortization 136,700 135,100 126,900 126,400 121,700 120,700 114,100 113,000 105,400 103,100 99,500 100,100 92,600 74,400 74,300 74,500 73,200 71,100 67,400 61,700 59,300 58,800 56,100
Stock-based compensation expense 237,000 251,700 255,700 304,400 225,100 223,200 230,100 240,400 203,900 202,000 238,700 232,000 166,300 159,800 166,900 188,400 136,900 145,500 130,900 121,500 101,200 103,500 105,800
(Gains) losses on marketable and other securities, net (577,700) (250,000) (139,900) 212,900 (134,700) (392,600) 196,100 (58,100) 127,000 30,900 166,600 (80,600) (253,500) 166,400 204,500 137,600 29,300 (409,500) (144,400) (59,500) 37,300 (199,600)
Other, net 16,300 (20,900) 3,200 55,400 (29,000) (3,000) 100 (17,500) (11,800) 8,600 20,600 169,000 60,700 54,000 84,300 304,300 71,800 163,900 28,700 35,800 27,200 (58,800) 82,600
Deferred income taxes (278,600) (135,200) (139,100) (280,200) (168,600) (118,100) (190,400) (286,300) (125,700) (209,300) (216,500) (279,700) (85,700) (156,000) (225,000) (205,900) 7,000 41,700 10,100 (42,300) (100) 108,100 9,900
Acquired in-process research and development in connection with asset acquisition 12,600 195,000
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (80,300) (28,200) 657,800 (117,800) (388,900) (494,100) 446,800 (82,700) (463,500) (2,700) 210,100 219,600 (386,900) (322,400) 1,197,500 (584,500) 1,541,000 (2,825,600) (58,300) (80,800) (1,228,200) 121,900 (169,000)
(Increase) decrease in inventories (82,600) (42,500) (152,300) (117,700) (164,400) (181,800) (155,800) (47,300) (77,200) (100,400) (46,800) (144,300) (223,500) (240,100) (88,600) (163,700) (109,100) 31,300 (252,800) (127,000) (169,000) (162,600) (70,800)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets (47,900) (230,700) (179,500) (55,300) 252,000 (526,300) (77,900) 164,300 (275,500) (3,400) (5,500) 18,700 121,200 (243,700) (44,800) 76,100 (39,000) (227,800) (50,000) 98,500 (17,400) (36,300) 70,100
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue 76,600 (142,900) 17,700 (21,200) 43,000 89,100 116,900 43,000 45,300 (14,500) (35,900) (59,600) (17,700) 100,200 9,500 (49,000) (6,400) 78,800 (143,600) 35,800 33,400 5,000 73,900
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities 759,200 216,400 (214,100) 225,600 194,400 204,600 110,500 (138,700) 578,600 39,700 119,000 347,600 (160,300) (75,300) (250,400) 365,700 76,700 458,400 (34,700) 38,100 59,900 106,100 (85,200)
Changes in assets and liabilities 625,000 (227,900) 129,600 (86,400) (63,900) (908,500) 440,500 (61,400) (192,300) (81,300) 240,900 382,000 (667,200) (781,300) 823,200 (355,400) 1,463,200 (2,484,900) (539,400) (35,400) (1,321,300) 34,100 (181,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities 158,700 (247,200) 236,400 345,100 (49,400) (1,078,300) 790,500 (69,900) 106,500 54,000 549,800 522,800 (686,800) (287,700) 1,128,200 143,500 1,781,400 (2,472,200) (446,700) 81,800 (1,096,400) 46,100 73,400
Net cash provided by operating activities 1,618,700 1,144,400 1,045,100 1,262,800 1,291,200 354,000 1,512,500 1,089,700 1,114,300 1,022,400 1,367,600 1,719,900 628,900 564,400 2,101,700 2,372,500 3,413,600 626,700 668,500 1,231,000 (254,300) 943,400 698,000
Purchases of marketable and other securities (3,520,200) (2,855,100) (2,539,300) (1,952,900) (4,591,100) (4,415,900) (5,657,500) (2,131,800) (3,243,100) (4,521,700) (1,749,400) (3,142,900) (570,100) (1,465,100) (2,309,800) (2,175,800) (2,985,800) (526,500) (1,360,000) (598,300) (1,109,200) (819,200) (714,300)
Sales or maturities of marketable and other securities 3,365,000 2,167,900 3,458,300 2,582,000 4,258,600 4,054,500 4,132,200 2,382,900 2,997,800 2,268,700 1,792,800 1,537,400 1,831,700 1,435,100 746,300 318,000 680,200 800,800 416,300 454,700 486,600 2,402,500 441,200
Capital expenditures (201,400) (219,000) (229,300) (199,600) (241,900) (180,500) (133,900) (251,400) (176,000) (113,000) (178,200) (152,200) (142,500) (153,600) (141,800) (154,900) (133,200) (148,500) (115,300) (161,400) (153,200) (129,900) (170,100)
Payments for intangible asset (43,300) (187,800) (42,200) (67,400) (30,400) (27,900) (62,100) (23,900) (20,900) (100,900) (100,000) (926,800)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment 20,100
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (3,000) (11,500) (5,000) (3,800) (51,100) (230,300)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (402,900) (1,094,000) 647,500 350,600 (574,400) (557,200) (1,687,100) (66,200) (496,300) (2,386,900) (235,700) (1,857,700) 192,300 (413,900) (1,705,300) (2,012,700) (2,438,800) 125,800 (1,059,000) (305,000) (775,800) 1,453,400 (443,200)
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock 40,300 31,500 60,600 90,900 254,700 437,600 682,100 301,000 268,600 90,700 485,200 372,600 318,500 306,800 521,600 542,700 821,400 213,200 95,000 104,100 303,100 1,356,600 811,400
Payments in connection with Common Stock tendered for employee tax obligations (3,000) (5,600) (4,300) (253,400) (120,200) (311,800) (343,700) (458,100) (129,400) (16,100) (97,000) (189,100) (108,900) (48,900) (98,800) (582,400) (269,600) (26,200) (154,500) (28,300) (80,900) (416,500) (155,100)
Repurchases of Common Stock (664,000) (1,061,500) (1,041,400) (973,000) (735,100) (603,900) (291,300) (289,000) (546,500) (688,800) (710,700) (431,100) (934,600) (359,000) (358,100) (866,900) (166,400) (305,200) (306,900) (381,100) (92,100) (5,052,900) (320,700)
Dividends paid (91,200) (92,600) (93,800)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 1,981,900
Proceeds from bridge loan facility 1,500,000
Repayment of bridge loan facility (1,500,000)
Other (10,300) (33,400)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (717,900) (1,128,200) (1,089,200) (1,135,500) (634,000) (478,100) 47,100 (446,100) (407,300) (614,200) (322,500) (247,600) (725,000) (101,100) 64,700 (906,600) 385,400 (118,200) (366,400) (305,300) 612,000 (2,612,800) 335,600
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (400) 400 600 (700) 800 (300) (500) 200 (200) (400)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 497,500 (1,077,400) 604,000 477,200 83,600 (681,600) (128,000) 577,600 210,500 (1,979,100) 809,400 (385,400) 96,200 49,400 461,100 (546,800) 1,360,200 634,300 (756,900) 620,700 (418,100) (216,000) 590,400

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


The financial data presents several notable trends and fluctuations in the company’s quarterly performance and cash flow activities over the observed periods.

Net Income
Net income exhibits significant volatility, with peaks reaching above $3 billion in mid-2021 and troughs near $800 million in several quarters, including early 2023 and 2025. Despite the fluctuations, the company maintains a generally positive net income each quarter, indicating consistent profitability.
Depreciation and Amortization
There is a steady upward trend in depreciation and amortization expenses over the periods, rising from approximately $56 million in early 2020 to around $137 million in late 2025. This upward movement suggests increasing capital asset base or intangible assets being amortized.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
This expense shows a general increase from approximately $106 million in early 2020 to over $300 million in 2025, with fluctuations along the way. This could reflect growth in workforce incentives or changes in stock-based remuneration policies.
Gains/Losses on Marketable and Other Securities
The gains and losses on securities demonstrate a highly volatile pattern, including substantial impairments and gains affecting quarterly results. Significant losses occurred in some quarters, for example, mid-2023 and late 2025, while gains were recorded in other periods, indicating active portfolio management and varying market valuations.
Working Capital Changes (Accounts Receivable, Inventories, Prepaid Expenses, Deferred Revenue, and Accounts Payable)
Working capital components have experienced sharp swings. Accounts receivable show large negative changes in some quarters, particularly mid-2021 and early 2024, indicating collections or changes in sales timing. Inventories exhibit mostly decreases, suggesting efficient inventory management or sales growth. Prepaid expenses and other assets fluctuate considerably, reflecting variable operational prepayments. Deferred revenue changes vary with some quarters showing increases, indicative of prepaid customer receipts. Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses reveal substantial variability, with sizeable increases in liabilities in certain periods, impacting cash flows.
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Operating cash flow generally remains positive, ranging from negative in one instance early 2020 to peaks above $3 billion in late 2021. Despite volatility, the company consistently generates strong operating cash flow, supporting operational sustainability and investment capacity.
Investing Activities
Investing cash flows are predominantly negative, driven largely by significant purchases of marketable and other securities, and capital expenditures which remain substantial but relatively stable over time. Sales or maturities of securities partially offset purchases but do not fully compensate for outflows. Payments for intangible assets and acquisitions cause additional capital deployment, suggesting strategic investments in growth and innovation.
Financing Activities
Financing cash flows exhibit variability, with notable issuances of common stock in multiple quarters supporting capital needs. Repurchases of common stock occur regularly, often in large amounts, indicating active capital return strategies, although with some fluctuations in intensity. Occasional issuance of long-term debt and short-term bridge loan facilities appear in 2020, followed by repayments, reflecting tactical financing decisions. Dividend payments begin appearing in 2025, demonstrating a formalized shareholder return policy. Overall, financing activities fluctuate between cash inflows and outflows, balancing capital structure considerations.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The net change in cash and cash equivalents shows periods of both increase and decrease, with sharp declines in some quarters (notably mid-2023) and significant increases in others (late 2021 and early 2023). This reflects the combined effects of the volatile investing and financing activities alongside a generally positive operating cash flow.

In summary, the company’s financials illustrate robust profitability with substantial and consistent operating cash generation. Investing outflows are high due to securities purchases, capital expenditures, and acquisitions, partially offset by securities sales. Financing activities alternate between capital raising through stock issuance and stock repurchases, with emerging dividend payments. The financial strategy appears focused on balancing growth investments with shareholder returns, amidst a dynamic environment of marketable securities valuations. Working capital components and non-cash charges also contribute to fluctuations in cash flow across quarters.