Stock Analysis on Net

Gilead Sciences Inc. (NASDAQ:GILD)

$24.99

Cash Flow Statement
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

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Gilead Sciences Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021
Net income (loss)
Depreciation expense
Amortization expense
Stock-based compensation expense
Deferred income taxes
Net (gain) loss from equity securities
Acquired in-process research and development expenses
In-process research and development impairments
Other, net
Accounts receivable, net
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other
Accounts payable
Income tax assets and liabilities, net
Accrued and other liabilities
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities
Purchases of marketable debt securities
Proceeds from sales of marketable debt securities
Proceeds from maturities of marketable debt securities
Acquisitions, including in-process research and development, net of cash acquired
Purchases of equity securities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
Other investing activities, net
Net cash used in investing activities
Proceeds from debt financing, net of issuance costs
Proceeds from issuances of common stock
Repurchases of common stock under repurchase programs
Repayments of debt and other obligations
Payments of dividends
Other financing activities, net
Net cash used in financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31).


The financial information reveals fluctuating cash flows over the observed period, spanning from March 2021 to December 2025. Operating activities generally provide a net cash inflow, though the magnitude varies considerably. Investing activities consistently represent a net cash outflow, primarily driven by acquisitions and purchases of marketable securities. Financing activities demonstrate a complex pattern, shifting between net cash inflows and outflows, significantly influenced by debt activity, stock repurchases, and dividend payments.

Net Income and Operating Cash Flow
Net income exhibits substantial volatility. A peak is observed in September 2021, followed by a significant decline in December 2021. Subsequent periods show recovery, but with further fluctuations, including a substantial net loss in March 2024. Despite these income variations, net cash provided by operating activities remains consistently positive throughout the period, though it mirrors the income trends to some extent. The adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operations, particularly deferred income taxes and net gains/losses from equity securities, contribute significantly to the differences between net income and operating cash flow. A notable increase in adjustments is seen in March 2024, coinciding with the net loss.
Investing Activities
Investing activities consistently consume cash. Acquisitions, including in-process research and development, represent a major outflow, with a particularly large expenditure in March 2024. Purchases of marketable debt securities and equity securities also contribute to the cash outflow. While proceeds from sales and maturities of debt securities provide some offset, they are insufficient to reverse the overall negative cash flow from investing. The pattern suggests a strategic focus on growth through acquisitions and investments, despite the associated cash drain.
Financing Activities
Financing activities demonstrate a more dynamic pattern. Repurchases of common stock and dividend payments consistently represent significant cash outflows. Debt financing provides inflows at times, but is often offset by repayments. A substantial inflow from proceeds from debt financing is observed in December 2024. The net effect of these activities results in periods of both net cash inflow and outflow, indicating active management of the capital structure. The large outflow in financing activities during the period ending June 2025 is notable.
Working Capital
Changes in operating assets and liabilities show considerable fluctuation. Accounts receivable demonstrates variability, with significant decreases in some quarters and increases in others. Inventory levels also fluctuate, generally showing decreases. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities exhibit similar patterns of change. These working capital movements contribute to the adjustments made in reconciling net income to operating cash flow.
Key Trends
From 2021 to 2023, the company generally maintained positive cash flow from operations and strategically utilized financing activities. However, 2024 and early 2025 show a marked shift, with a significant net loss in March 2024, increased investing outflows (particularly related to acquisitions), and a substantial net cash outflow from financing activities. This suggests a period of increased investment and potentially restructuring, funded by debt and potentially impacting overall cash reserves.

Overall, the cash flow statement reflects a company engaged in active investment, strategic acquisitions, and a dynamic capital structure management. The recent periods (2024-2025) indicate a potential shift in strategy or a period of significant investment, requiring close monitoring of future performance.