Stock Analysis on Net
Stock Analysis on Net

Gilead Sciences Inc. (NASDAQ:GILD)

$24.99

Net Profit Margin
since 2005

Microsoft Excel

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Calculation

Gilead Sciences Inc., net profit margin, long-term trends, calculation

Microsoft Excel
Net profit margin = 100 × Net income (loss) attributable to Gilead1 ÷ Product sales1
Dec 31, 2025 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2024 = 100 × ÷
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Dec 31, 2022 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2021 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2020 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2019 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2018 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2017 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2016 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2015 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2014 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2013 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2012 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2011 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2010 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2009 = 100 × ÷
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Dec 31, 2006 = 100 × ÷
Dec 31, 2005 = 100 × ÷

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).

1 US$ in millions

The net profit margin exhibited considerable fluctuation between 2005 and 2025. Initial values were strong, followed by a period of volatility, a surge in profitability, and a subsequent return to more moderate levels. A detailed examination reveals distinct phases in the company’s performance.

Initial Period (2005-2009)
From 2005 to 2009, the net profit margin generally remained above 39%, peaking at 44.99% in 2005 and 40.74% in 2009. However, a significant loss was recorded in 2006, resulting in a negative net profit margin of -45.98%. This represents a substantial deviation from the surrounding years and suggests a period of significant financial challenge. Recovery was swift, with margins returning to positive territory and remaining relatively stable through 2009.
Moderate Fluctuations (2010-2015)
The period between 2010 and 2015 saw a continuation of positive net profit margins, but with increased variability. Margins decreased to a low of 34.60% in 2011 before rising dramatically in 2014 and 2015, reaching 49.44% and 56.32% respectively. This increase coincided with a substantial rise in product sales, indicating a strong correlation between revenue growth and profitability. The margin in 2015 was the highest observed throughout the entire period.
Subsequent Decline and Recovery (2016-2020)
Following the peak in 2015, the net profit margin experienced a sharp decline, falling to 18.03% in 2017. While a moderate recovery occurred in 2018 and 2019, margins remained below the levels seen in 2014 and 2015. A dramatic drop occurred in 2020, with the net profit margin falling to a mere 0.51%, the lowest value recorded after the loss in 2006. This suggests a significant disruption to profitability in that year.
Recent Performance (2021-2025)
The years 2021 through 2025 demonstrate a degree of stabilization and recovery. The net profit margin increased to 23.05% in 2021, then decreased to 17.02% in 2022, before rising again to 21.03% in 2023. A significant drop occurred in 2024, falling to 1.68%, followed by a substantial increase to 29.43% in 2025. This final increase suggests a potential return to stronger profitability, although the volatility observed in recent years remains a notable characteristic.

Overall, the net profit margin demonstrates a cyclical pattern, influenced by fluctuations in product sales and potentially other factors not reflected in the provided information. The significant swings highlight the company’s sensitivity to market conditions and its ability to capitalize on periods of strong growth, as well as navigate periods of challenge.

Comparison to Competitors

Gilead Sciences Inc., net profit margin, long-term trends, comparison to competitors

Microsoft Excel
Gilead Sciences Inc. AbbVie Inc. Amgen Inc. Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. Danaher Corp. Eli Lilly & Co. Johnson & Johnson Merck & Co. Inc. Pfizer Inc. Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Dec 31, 2025
Dec 31, 2024
Dec 31, 2023
Dec 31, 2022
Dec 31, 2021
Dec 31, 2020
Dec 31, 2019
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Dec 31, 2017
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Dec 31, 2006
Dec 31, 2005

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).

Comparison to Sector (Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences)

Gilead Sciences Inc., net profit margin, long-term trends, comparison to sector (pharmaceuticals, biotechnology & life sciences)

Microsoft Excel
Gilead Sciences Inc. Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences
Dec 31, 2025
Dec 31, 2024
Dec 31, 2023
Dec 31, 2022
Dec 31, 2021
Dec 31, 2020
Dec 31, 2019
Dec 31, 2018
Dec 31, 2017
Dec 31, 2016
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Dec 31, 2014
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Dec 31, 2011
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Dec 31, 2005

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).

Comparison to Industry (Health Care)

Gilead Sciences Inc., net profit margin, long-term trends, comparison to industry (health care)

Microsoft Excel
Gilead Sciences Inc. Health Care
Dec 31, 2025
Dec 31, 2024
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Dec 31, 2022
Dec 31, 2021
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Dec 31, 2006
Dec 31, 2005

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).