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salesforce.com inc. (CRM)
Common Stock Valuation Ratios (Price Multiples)
Quarterly Data
Difficulty: Beginner
Valuation ratios measure the quantity of an asset or flaw (e.g., earnings) associated with ownership of a specified claim (e.g., a share of ownership of the enterprise).
Historical Valuation Ratios (Summary)
salesforce.com inc., historical price multiples (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-03-08), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-11-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-05-31), 10-K (filing date: 2018-03-09), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-11-22), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2017-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-09-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-05-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-03-07), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-08-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-05-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-03-05), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-11-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-08-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-05-24).
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/E ratio | The P/E ratio tells analyst how much an investor in common stock pays per dollar of current earnings. | salesforce.com inc.’s P/E ratio declined from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
| P/OP ratio | Because P/E ratio is calculated using net income, the ratio can be sensitive to nonrecurring earnings and capital structure, analysts may use price to operating profit. | salesforce.com inc.’s P/OP ratio declined from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
| P/S ratio | An rationale for the P/S ratio is that sales, as the top line in an income statement, are generally less subject to distortion or manipulation than other fundamentals such as EPS or book value. Sales are also more stable than earnings and never negative. | salesforce.com inc.’s P/S ratio declined from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 but then slightly increased from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
| P/BV ratio | The P/BV ratio is interpreted as an indicator of market judgment about the relationship between a company’s required rate of return and its actual rate of return. | salesforce.com inc.’s P/BV ratio declined from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 but then slightly increased from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Price to Earnings (P/E)
salesforce.com inc., historical P/E calculation (quarterly data)
| Jan 31, 2019 | Oct 31, 2018 | Jul 31, 2018 | Apr 30, 2018 | Jan 31, 2018 | Oct 31, 2017 | Jul 31, 2017 | Apr 30, 2017 | Jan 31, 2017 | Oct 31, 2016 | Jul 31, 2016 | Apr 30, 2016 | Jan 31, 2016 | Oct 31, 2015 | Jul 31, 2015 | Apr 30, 2015 | Jan 31, 2015 | Oct 31, 2014 | Jul 31, 2014 | Apr 30, 2014 | Jan 31, 2014 | Oct 31, 2013 | Jul 31, 2013 | Apr 30, 2013 | ||
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| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | |
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| Selected Financial Data (USD $) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) (in millions) | |
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| Earnings per share (EPS)3 | |
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| Share price1, 2 | |
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| P/E ratio4 | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-03-08), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-11-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-05-31), 10-K (filing date: 2018-03-09), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-11-22), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2017-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-09-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-05-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-03-07), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-08-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-05-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-03-05), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-11-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-08-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-05-24).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Close price on the filing date of salesforce.com inc.’s Quarterly or Annual Report.
Q4 2019 Calculations
3 EPS
= (Net income (loss)Q4 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q3 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q2 2019
+ Net income (loss)Q1 2019)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ( + + + )
÷ =
4 P/E ratio = Share price ÷ EPS
= ÷ =
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/E ratio | The P/E ratio tells analyst how much an investor in common stock pays per dollar of current earnings. | salesforce.com inc.’s P/E ratio declined from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Price to Operating Profit (P/OP)
salesforce.com inc., historical P/OP calculation (quarterly data)
| Jan 31, 2019 | Oct 31, 2018 | Jul 31, 2018 | Apr 30, 2018 | Jan 31, 2018 | Oct 31, 2017 | Jul 31, 2017 | Apr 30, 2017 | Jan 31, 2017 | Oct 31, 2016 | Jul 31, 2016 | Apr 30, 2016 | Jan 31, 2016 | Oct 31, 2015 | Jul 31, 2015 | Apr 30, 2015 | Jan 31, 2015 | Oct 31, 2014 | Jul 31, 2014 | Apr 30, 2014 | Jan 31, 2014 | Oct 31, 2013 | Jul 31, 2013 | Apr 30, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | |
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| Selected Financial Data (USD $) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from operations (in millions) | |
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| Operating profit per share3 | |
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| Share price1, 2 | |
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| P/OP ratio4 | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-03-08), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-11-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-05-31), 10-K (filing date: 2018-03-09), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-11-22), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2017-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-09-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-05-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-03-07), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-08-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-05-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-03-05), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-11-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-08-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-05-24).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Close price on the filing date of salesforce.com inc.’s Quarterly or Annual Report.
Q4 2019 Calculations
3 Operating profit per share
= (Income (loss) from operationsQ4 2019
+ Income (loss) from operationsQ3 2019
+ Income (loss) from operationsQ2 2019
+ Income (loss) from operationsQ1 2019)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ( + + + )
÷ =
4 P/OP ratio = Share price ÷ Operating profit per share
= ÷ =
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/OP ratio | Because P/E ratio is calculated using net income, the ratio can be sensitive to nonrecurring earnings and capital structure, analysts may use price to operating profit. | salesforce.com inc.’s P/OP ratio declined from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 and from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Price to Sales (P/S)
salesforce.com inc., historical P/S calculation (quarterly data)
| Jan 31, 2019 | Oct 31, 2018 | Jul 31, 2018 | Apr 30, 2018 | Jan 31, 2018 | Oct 31, 2017 | Jul 31, 2017 | Apr 30, 2017 | Jan 31, 2017 | Oct 31, 2016 | Jul 31, 2016 | Apr 30, 2016 | Jan 31, 2016 | Oct 31, 2015 | Jul 31, 2015 | Apr 30, 2015 | Jan 31, 2015 | Oct 31, 2014 | Jul 31, 2014 | Apr 30, 2014 | Jan 31, 2014 | Oct 31, 2013 | Jul 31, 2013 | Apr 30, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | |
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| Selected Financial Data (USD $) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues (in millions) | |
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| Sales per share3 | |
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| Share price1, 2 | |
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| P/S ratio4 | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-03-08), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-11-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-05-31), 10-K (filing date: 2018-03-09), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-11-22), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2017-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-09-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-05-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-03-07), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-08-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-05-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-03-05), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-11-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-08-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-05-24).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Close price on the filing date of salesforce.com inc.’s Quarterly or Annual Report.
Q4 2019 Calculations
3 Sales per share
= (RevenuesQ4 2019
+ RevenuesQ3 2019
+ RevenuesQ2 2019
+ RevenuesQ1 2019)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ( + + + )
÷ =
4 P/S ratio = Share price ÷ Sales per share
= ÷ =
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/S ratio | An rationale for the P/S ratio is that sales, as the top line in an income statement, are generally less subject to distortion or manipulation than other fundamentals such as EPS or book value. Sales are also more stable than earnings and never negative. | salesforce.com inc.’s P/S ratio declined from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 but then slightly increased from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |
Price to Book Value (P/BV)
salesforce.com inc., historical P/BV calculation (quarterly data)
| Jan 31, 2019 | Oct 31, 2018 | Jul 31, 2018 | Apr 30, 2018 | Jan 31, 2018 | Oct 31, 2017 | Jul 31, 2017 | Apr 30, 2017 | Jan 31, 2017 | Oct 31, 2016 | Jul 31, 2016 | Apr 30, 2016 | Jan 31, 2016 | Oct 31, 2015 | Jul 31, 2015 | Apr 30, 2015 | Jan 31, 2015 | Oct 31, 2014 | Jul 31, 2014 | Apr 30, 2014 | Jan 31, 2014 | Oct 31, 2013 | Jul 31, 2013 | Apr 30, 2013 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | |
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| Selected Financial Data (USD $) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity (in millions) | |
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| Book value per share (BVPS)3 | |
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| Share price1, 2 | |
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| P/BV ratio4 | |
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Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2019-03-08), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-11-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-05-31), 10-K (filing date: 2018-03-09), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-11-22), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2017-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-09-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-05-20), 10-K (filing date: 2016-03-07), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-08-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-05-22), 10-K (filing date: 2015-03-06), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-08-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-05-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-03-05), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-11-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-08-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2013-05-24).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Close price on the filing date of salesforce.com inc.’s Quarterly or Annual Report.
Q4 2019 Calculations
3 BVPS = Stockholders’ equity ÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ÷ =
4 P/BV ratio = Share price ÷ BVPS
= ÷ =
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/BV ratio | The P/BV ratio is interpreted as an indicator of market judgment about the relationship between a company’s required rate of return and its actual rate of return. | salesforce.com inc.’s P/BV ratio declined from Q2 2019 to Q3 2019 but then slightly increased from Q3 2019 to Q4 2019. |