Stock Analysis on Net

McDonald’s Corp. (NYSE:MCD)

$24.99

Price to FCFE (P/FCFE)

Microsoft Excel

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Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE)

McDonald’s Corp., FCFE calculation

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Net income
Net noncash charges
Changes in working capital items
Cash provided by operations
Capital expenditures
Net short-term borrowings
Long-term financing issuances
Long-term financing repayments
Free cash flow to equity (FCFE)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).


Cash provided by operations
The cash flow generated from operations exhibited an overall positive trend over the five-year period, starting at 6,265 million USD in 2020 and increasing to a peak of 9,612 million USD in 2023. Although there was a slight decline in 2022 to 7,387 million USD from the previous year's 9,142 million USD, the cash provided by operations rebounded significantly the following year. The value slightly decreased in 2024 to 9,447 million USD, indicating a relatively stable high level of operational cash generation towards the end of the period.
Free cash flow to equity (FCFE)
The FCFE displayed more volatility compared to operational cash flow. It began at 6,863 million USD in 2020 and declined to 6,031 million USD in 2021, marking the lowest point during the period. The FCFE then increased to 6,685 million USD in 2022, followed by a pronounced peak at 10,247 million USD in 2023, coinciding with the peak year for cash provided by operations. However, the FCFE sharply declined again in 2024 to 6,601 million USD, reflecting fluctuations that may be attributed to changes in capital expenditures, financing activities, or working capital adjustments impacting the equity holders' available free cash flow.
Summary of trends
Overall, operational cash flow indicates strong and generally increasing capacity to generate cash from business activities, with a minor mid-period dip. The FCFE trends are less consistent, showing significant fluctuations likely influenced by investment and financing strategies. The peak in 2023 for both indicators suggests a particularly favorable year for cash generation and equity cash availability, while the subsequent decline in FCFE signals potential variability in financial policy or business conditions impacting equity cash flow generation.

Price to FCFE Ratio, Current

McDonald’s Corp., current P/FCFE calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
No. shares of common stock outstanding
Selected Financial Data (US$)
Free cash flow to equity (FCFE) (in millions)
FCFE per share
Current share price (P)
Valuation Ratio
P/FCFE
Benchmarks
P/FCFE, Competitors1
Airbnb Inc.
Booking Holdings Inc.
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc.
Starbucks Corp.
P/FCFE, Sector
Consumer Services
P/FCFE, Industry
Consumer Discretionary

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31).

1 Click competitor name to see calculations.

If the company P/FCFE is lower then the P/FCFE of benchmark then company is relatively undervalued.
Otherwise, if the company P/FCFE is higher then the P/FCFE of benchmark then company is relatively overvalued.


Price to FCFE Ratio, Historical

McDonald’s Corp., historical P/FCFE calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
No. shares of common stock outstanding1
Selected Financial Data (US$)
Free cash flow to equity (FCFE) (in millions)2
FCFE per share3
Share price1, 4
Valuation Ratio
P/FCFE5
Benchmarks
P/FCFE, Competitors6
Airbnb Inc.
Booking Holdings Inc.
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc.
Starbucks Corp.
P/FCFE, Sector
Consumer Services
P/FCFE, Industry
Consumer Discretionary

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.

2 See details »

3 2024 Calculation
FCFE per share = FCFE ÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= ÷ =

4 Closing price as at the filing date of McDonald’s Corp. Annual Report.

5 2024 Calculation
P/FCFE = Share price ÷ FCFE per share
= ÷ =

6 Click competitor name to see calculations.


Share Price
The share price showed a consistent upward trend over the five-year period. Starting at $211.32 at the end of 2020, it increased steadily each year to reach $310.72 by the end of 2024. This represents a cumulative gain, indicating positive market sentiment or strong investor confidence in the company's prospects.
Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE) per Share
FCFE per share exhibited variability during the period. It began at $9.20 in 2020, decreased to $8.11 in 2021, slightly recovered to $9.14 in 2022, then significantly rose to $14.19 in 2023 before dropping back to $9.24 in 2024. This fluctuation suggests changes in the company's cash generation capability available to equity shareholders, possibly influenced by operational performance, capital expenditures, or financing activities.
Price to FCFE Ratio (P/FCFE)
The P/FCFE ratio demonstrated notable volatility. It rose from 22.96 in 2020 to a peak of 30.21 in 2021, then slightly decreased to 28.85 in 2022, followed by a considerable drop to 20.85 in 2023. In 2024, the ratio sharply increased to 33.63. These variations indicate changes in market valuation relative to Free Cash Flow to Equity per share. The lower ratio in 2023 corresponds with the higher FCFE per share, suggesting improved underlying cash flow value relative to price, while the high ratio in 2024 might reflect increased stock price relative to cash flow, or potentially market optimism despite the lower FCFE per share.