Analysis of Solvency Ratios
Solvency ratios also known as long-term debt ratios measure a company ability to meet long-term obligations.
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Solvency Ratios (Summary)
Apple Inc., solvency ratios
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to equity ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. debt to equity ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
| Debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
| Debt to capital ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
| Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
| Debt to assets ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. | Apple Inc. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level. |
| Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. | Apple Inc. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level. |
| Financial leverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. financial leverage ratio increased from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Interest coverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. | Apple Inc. interest coverage ratio improved from 2020 to 2021 but then slightly deteriorated from 2021 to 2022. |
| Fixed charge coverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. | Apple Inc. fixed charge coverage ratio improved from 2020 to 2021 but then slightly deteriorated from 2021 to 2022. |
Debt to Equity
Apple Inc., debt to equity calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Commercial paper | |||||||
| Current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Total debt | |||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Debt to equity1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Debt to Equity, Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Debt to Equity, Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Debt to Equity, Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Shareholders’ equity
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to equity ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. debt to equity ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability)
Apple Inc., debt to equity (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Commercial paper | |||||||
| Current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Total debt | |||||||
| Lease liabilities, operating leases (included in Other current liabilities) | |||||||
| Lease liabilities, operating leases (included in Other non-current liabilities) | |||||||
| Total debt (including operating lease liability) | |||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Debt to equity (including operating lease liability)1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Shareholders’ equity
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
Debt to Capital
Apple Inc., debt to capital calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Commercial paper | |||||||
| Current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Total debt | |||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | |||||||
| Total capital | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Debt to capital1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Debt to Capital, Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Debt to Capital, Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Debt to Capital, Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Debt to capital = Total debt ÷ Total capital
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to capital ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability)
Apple Inc., debt to capital (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Commercial paper | |||||||
| Current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Total debt | |||||||
| Lease liabilities, operating leases (included in Other current liabilities) | |||||||
| Lease liabilities, operating leases (included in Other non-current liabilities) | |||||||
| Total debt (including operating lease liability) | |||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | |||||||
| Total capital (including operating lease liability) | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Debt to capital (including operating lease liability)1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total capital (including operating lease liability)
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
Debt to Assets
Apple Inc., debt to assets calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Commercial paper | |||||||
| Current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Total debt | |||||||
| Total assets | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Debt to assets1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Debt to Assets, Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Debt to Assets, Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Debt to Assets, Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Debt to assets = Total debt ÷ Total assets
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to assets ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. | Apple Inc. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level. |
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability)
Apple Inc., debt to assets (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Commercial paper | |||||||
| Current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of term debt | |||||||
| Non-current portion of finance leases | |||||||
| Total debt | |||||||
| Lease liabilities, operating leases (included in Other current liabilities) | |||||||
| Lease liabilities, operating leases (included in Other non-current liabilities) | |||||||
| Total debt (including operating lease liability) | |||||||
| Total assets | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Debt to assets (including operating lease liability)1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total assets
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. | Apple Inc. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level. |
Financial Leverage
Apple Inc., financial leverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Total assets | |||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Financial leverage1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Financial Leverage, Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Financial Leverage, Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Financial Leverage, Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Shareholders’ equity
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Financial leverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Apple Inc. financial leverage ratio increased from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022. |
Interest Coverage
Apple Inc., interest coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Net income | |||||||
| Add: Income tax expense | |||||||
| Add: Interest expense | |||||||
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Interest coverage1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Interest Coverage, Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Interest Coverage, Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Interest Coverage, Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Interest coverage = EBIT ÷ Interest expense
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Interest coverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. | Apple Inc. interest coverage ratio improved from 2020 to 2021 but then slightly deteriorated from 2021 to 2022. |
Fixed Charge Coverage
Apple Inc., fixed charge coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Sep 24, 2022 | Sep 25, 2021 | Sep 26, 2020 | Sep 28, 2019 | Sep 29, 2018 | Sep 30, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||||
| Net income | |||||||
| Add: Income tax expense | |||||||
| Add: Interest expense | |||||||
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | |||||||
| Add: Lease costs associated with fixed payments on operating leases | |||||||
| Earnings before fixed charges and tax | |||||||
| Interest expense | |||||||
| Lease costs associated with fixed payments on operating leases | |||||||
| Fixed charges | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | |||||||
| Fixed charge coverage1 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||
| Fixed Charge Coverage, Competitors2 | |||||||
| Arista Networks Inc. | |||||||
| Cisco Systems Inc. | |||||||
| Enphase Energy Inc. | |||||||
| Super Micro Computer, Inc. | |||||||
| Fixed Charge Coverage, Sector | |||||||
| Technology Hardware & Equipment | |||||||
| Fixed Charge Coverage, Industry | |||||||
| Information Technology | |||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30).
1 2022 Calculation
Fixed charge coverage = Earnings before fixed charges and tax ÷ Fixed charges
= ÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed charge coverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. | Apple Inc. fixed charge coverage ratio improved from 2020 to 2021 but then slightly deteriorated from 2021 to 2022. |