Stock Analysis on Net

Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL)

$24.99

Debt to Equity
since 2005

Microsoft Excel

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Calculation

Apple Inc., debt to equity, long-term trends, calculation

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-09-24).

1 US$ in millions


The analysis of the financial trends over the reported periods reveals notable changes in key balance sheet components and leverage ratios.

Total Debt
Total debt shows a significant upward trend where data is available, beginning from 16,960 million USD and rising sharply to a peak of 124,719 million USD. This peak is followed by a gradual decline in subsequent years, decreasing to 98,657 million USD at the latest available date. This pattern indicates a period of increasing leverage followed by efforts to reduce total liabilities.
Shareholders’ Equity
Shareholders’ equity demonstrates steady growth from 7,466 million USD in the earliest period, increasing consistently to reach a high of 134,047 million USD before 2018. However, after reaching this peak, equity declines notably to a low of 50,672 million USD, before partially recovering to 73,733 million USD by the last reported period. This pattern reflects an initial phase of accumulation of net assets, followed by a significant contraction, and then a partial rebound.
Debt to Equity Ratio
The debt to equity ratio remains relatively low in the early years but escalates sharply starting from 2014, rising from 0.14 to a peak of approximately 2.37. In the latest periods, the ratio decreases moderately but remains elevated above the early historic levels, indicating an increase in financial leverage and greater reliance on debt financing relative to equity. This trend suggests a shift in the capital structure towards higher risk tolerance or strategic debt usage.

Overall, the company experienced a considerable increase in both total debt and shareholders’ equity during the initial years, with equity growth outpacing debt. Starting around 2014, however, the capital structure shifted markedly towards increased debt, causing a rise in financial leverage as shown by the debt to equity ratio. Although leverage has decreased somewhat in the most recent years, it remains significantly higher than in the earlier part of the analysis period. The fluctuations in shareholders’ equity, including a pronounced decrease followed by partial recovery, may reflect changes in retained earnings, asset revaluations, or capital management strategies impacting net assets.


Comparison to Competitors

Apple Inc., debt to equity, long-term trends, comparison to competitors

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-09-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-09-24).


Comparison to Sector (Technology Hardware & Equipment)


Comparison to Industry (Information Technology)