Stock Analysis on Net

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ:VRTX)

Analysis of Profitability Ratios 
Quarterly Data

Microsoft Excel

Profitability Ratios (Summary)

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc., profitability ratios (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022
Return on Sales
Gross profit margin 86.24% 86.24% 86.28% 86.11% 86.03% 86.11% 86.12% 86.45% 86.86% 87.21% 87.80% 87.92% 88.04% 87.90% 88.00% 88.13% 87.95%
Operating profit margin 38.31% 34.77% 34.06% 34.36% -6.69% -2.11% -2.54% -3.37% 41.16% 38.83% 40.16% 41.72% 43.93% 48.23% 47.72% 48.85% 36.93%
Net profit margin 35.51% 32.94% 31.35% 31.86% -8.91% -4.86% -4.52% -4.74% 39.46% 36.68% 35.94% 35.40% 35.40% 37.20% 37.62% 38.26% 30.84%
Return on Investment
Return on equity (ROE) 22.41% 21.18% 21.22% 21.18% -5.99% -3.26% -3.07% -3.32% 21.67% 20.59% 21.01% 21.75% 22.59% 23.88% 25.12% 26.77% 22.47%
Return on assets (ROA) 16.38% 15.42% 14.78% 15.13% -4.32% -2.38% -2.16% -2.43% 16.81% 15.92% 15.97% 16.54% 17.18% 18.30% 19.59% 20.50% 17.19%

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31).


The financial data reveals a period of high stability in gross profitability contrasted by significant volatility in operational and net profitability between 2022 and 2026. While the company maintains a consistently high ability to manage direct costs, a severe compression in operating and net margins occurred between the second quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of 2025, followed by a rapid recovery to near-historical levels.

Gross Profit Margin
Gross profitability remained remarkably resilient throughout the analyzed period. Margins stayed within a narrow band, beginning at 87.95% in March 2022 and ending at 86.24% in March 2026. A slight downward trend was observable starting in early 2024, reaching a low of 86.03% in March 2025, before stabilizing. This consistency indicates strong pricing power and stable cost-of-sales management regardless of operational fluctuations.
Operating and Net Profit Margins
These metrics exhibited a distinct V-shaped trajectory. From March 2022 through March 2024, operating margins were robust, peaking at 48.85%. However, a sharp decline began in June 2024, with operating margins falling into negative territory, reaching a trough of -6.69% in March 2025. Net profit margins mirrored this collapse, dropping from a high of 39.46% in March 2024 to -8.91% in March 2025. A decisive recovery occurred starting in June 2025, with the operating margin rebounding to 34.36% and climbing to 38.31% by March 2026, while the net margin returned to 35.51%.
Return on Equity (ROE) and Return on Assets (ROA)
Capital efficiency metrics were closely correlated with net income trends. ROE remained strong between 20.59% and 26.77% from early 2022 until March 2024. During the operational downturn of 2024-2025, ROE became negative, hitting a low of -5.99% in March 2025. Similarly, ROA fell from a peak of 20.50% in June 2022 to a low of -4.32% in March 2025. Both metrics recovered substantially by June 2025, with ROE returning to the 21-22% range and ROA stabilizing between 14.78% and 16.38% by the end of the period.

The divergence between the stable gross margin and the volatile operating margin suggests that the downturn experienced in 2024-2025 was driven by a surge in operating expenses rather than a loss of revenue or an increase in the cost of goods sold. The rapid restoration of profitability in mid-2025 indicates a successful correction of those operational costs or the realization of a one-time extraordinary expense.

AI Ask an analyst for more


Return on Sales


Return on Investment


Gross Profit Margin

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc., gross profit margin calculation (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Gross profit 2,594,100 2,724,000 2,661,600 2,557,200 2,407,200 2,488,600 2,379,300 2,273,700 2,348,000 2,149,700 2,164,800 2,184,600 2,107,900 2,019,400 2,044,900 1,934,400 1,851,700
Revenues 2,986,900 3,190,000 3,076,400 2,964,700 2,770,200 2,912,000 2,771,900 2,645,600 2,690,600 2,517,700 2,483,500 2,493,200 2,374,800 2,302,700 2,334,300 2,196,200 2,097,500
Profitability Ratio
Gross profit margin1 86.24% 86.24% 86.28% 86.11% 86.03% 86.11% 86.12% 86.45% 86.86% 87.21% 87.80% 87.92% 88.04% 87.90% 88.00% 88.13% 87.95%
Benchmarks
Gross Profit Margin, Competitors2
AbbVie Inc. 70.24% 69.74% 70.93% 70.69% 69.99% 67.21% 62.75% 62.28% 62.42% 65.76% 68.91% 69.43% 70.00% 69.62% 70.48% 69.53%
Amgen Inc. 66.72% 65.75% 64.71% 62.99% 61.48% 59.85% 58.71% 61.56% 64.76% 68.60% 72.35% 72.87% 73.65% 74.17% 73.99% 74.00% 73.30%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 70.46% 71.08% 69.50% 70.29% 70.47% 71.08% 74.91% 75.38% 75.71% 76.24% 76.54% 77.01% 77.68% 78.04% 78.82% 79.13% 79.62%
Danaher Corp. 58.94% 59.11% 59.53% 59.66% 59.74% 59.50% 59.37% 59.27% 58.39% 58.74% 58.77% 59.17% 60.22% 60.21% 60.65% 60.77% 60.77%
Eli Lilly & Co. 82.83% 83.04% 83.03% 82.64% 81.70% 81.31% 80.91% 80.75% 80.16% 79.25% 78.67% 77.77% 77.67% 76.77% 75.61% 75.98% 74.40%
Gilead Sciences Inc. 78.44% 78.31% 78.42% 78.17% 78.15% 75.98% 75.56% 75.62% 75.87% 78.66% 79.27% 78.94% 79.03% 74.31% 75.30% 75.50%
Johnson & Johnson 67.82% 67.88% 68.08% 67.92% 68.30% 69.07% 69.05% 69.06% 69.20% 68.82% 68.54% 68.06% 67.34% 67.26% 67.43% 67.86% 67.97%
Merck & Co. Inc. 73.91% 74.80% 77.18% 76.60% 76.42% 76.32% 75.82% 75.25% 74.37% 73.17% 72.86% 72.96% 72.43% 70.63% 70.49% 70.41% 70.72%
Pfizer Inc. 73.51% 74.33% 73.39% 72.12% 72.28% 71.94% 67.73% 58.18% 58.09% 58.10% 60.97% 69.61% 68.61% 65.77% 65.53% 62.18% 60.35%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. 84.55% 85.35% 85.39% 85.57% 85.79% 86.13% 86.12% 86.16% 86.32% 86.16% 85.96% 86.42% 86.96% 87.18% 85.39% 84.97% 84.65%
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 40.78% 40.93% 41.27% 41.18% 41.34% 41.28% 40.77% 40.76% 40.40% 39.90% 39.87% 39.75% 40.28% 42.24% 44.42% 46.63% 48.37%

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31).

1 Q1 2026 Calculation
Gross profit margin = 100 × (Gross profitQ1 2026 + Gross profitQ4 2025 + Gross profitQ3 2025 + Gross profitQ2 2025) ÷ (RevenuesQ1 2026 + RevenuesQ4 2025 + RevenuesQ3 2025 + RevenuesQ2 2025)
= 100 × (2,594,100 + 2,724,000 + 2,661,600 + 2,557,200) ÷ (2,986,900 + 3,190,000 + 3,076,400 + 2,964,700) = 86.24%

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.


An analysis of the financial performance from March 31, 2022, to March 31, 2026, reveals a period of consistent growth in absolute financial figures accompanied by a gradual contraction and subsequent stabilization of the gross profit margin.

Revenue and Gross Profit Trends
Both revenues and gross profit exhibited a sustained upward trajectory over the analyzed period. Revenues increased from 2,097,500 thousand US$ in March 2022 to 2,986,900 thousand US$ by March 2026. Correspondingly, gross profit rose from 1,851,700 thousand US$ to 2,594,100 thousand US$ in the same timeframe, indicating a substantial expansion in the scale of operations.
Gross Profit Margin Compression
Despite the growth in absolute values, the gross profit margin experienced a downward trend. For the first several quarters, the margin remained stable and peaked at 88.13% in June 2022. However, a progressive decline began in late 2023, falling from 87.80% in September 2023 to a low of 86.03% by March 2025. This indicates that the cost of goods sold grew at a slightly faster rate than revenue during this specific window.
Margin Stabilization Phase
Following the period of compression, the gross profit margin entered a phase of stabilization starting in mid-2024. From June 2024 through March 2026, the margin fluctuated within a narrow corridor between 86.03% and 86.28%. This stability suggests that the company successfully aligned its cost structure with its revenue growth, maintaining a consistent profitability ratio in the latter half of the observed period.

AI Ask an analyst for more


Operating Profit Margin

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc., operating profit margin calculation (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Income (loss) from operations 1,138,100 1,205,900 1,186,200 1,151,100 630,100 1,026,000 1,116,300 (3,514,700) 1,139,500 988,500 1,038,100 1,026,400 779,000 1,033,500 1,126,700 1,106,300 1,040,900
Revenues 2,986,900 3,190,000 3,076,400 2,964,700 2,770,200 2,912,000 2,771,900 2,645,600 2,690,600 2,517,700 2,483,500 2,493,200 2,374,800 2,302,700 2,334,300 2,196,200 2,097,500
Profitability Ratio
Operating profit margin1 38.31% 34.77% 34.06% 34.36% -6.69% -2.11% -2.54% -3.37% 41.16% 38.83% 40.16% 41.72% 43.93% 48.23% 47.72% 48.85% 36.93%
Benchmarks
Operating Profit Margin, Competitors2
AbbVie Inc. 24.65% 15.16% 18.80% 17.56% 16.22% 24.89% 22.31% 23.50% 23.49% 27.32% 31.03% 28.49% 31.21% 30.59% 30.33% 32.68%
Amgen Inc. 29.77% 25.83% 25.14% 24.45% 22.71% 22.66% 19.97% 20.96% 24.72% 29.35% 34.55% 37.50% 36.07% 38.57% 39.31% 38.04% 32.78%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 20.55% 20.75% 18.86% 16.70% 15.24% -15.50% -14.05% -14.39% -14.30% 16.18% 16.96% 17.29% 18.13% 17.96% 19.04% 18.19% 16.79%
Danaher Corp. 19.21% 19.09% 19.01% 18.39% 20.26% 20.37% 20.11% 21.22% 21.05% 21.77% 23.83% 25.06% 27.02% 27.61% 27.35% 25.44% 25.23%
Eli Lilly & Co. 43.63% 40.35% 38.84% 32.37% 28.74% 28.64% 24.81% 23.28% 20.80% 18.92% 18.42% 24.17% 22.45% 24.97% 24.65% 25.50% 25.94%
Gilead Sciences Inc. 34.66% 36.75% 28.03% 28.77% 5.81% 2.92% 9.26% 5.79% 28.24% 30.37% 31.18% 33.03% 27.17% 22.39% 25.78% 26.56%
Johnson & Johnson 26.39% 26.85% 25.44% 23.67% 23.59% 23.42% 24.42% 25.31% 25.04% 24.90% 25.55% 25.61% 25.21% 24.63% 23.89% 23.47% 23.76%
Merck & Co. Inc. 18.18% 32.64% 33.73% 30.00% 31.51% 31.03% 21.60% 24.75% 6.93% 3.92% 13.08% 10.34% 27.85% 30.27% 30.66% 33.04% 28.85%
Pfizer Inc. 22.96% 22.76% 21.85% 23.23% 19.29% 19.51% 9.56% -4.19% -2.08% 2.15% 14.36% 28.13% 34.44% 34.83% 33.59% 30.37% 26.12%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. 24.32% 24.95% 25.89% 27.02% 27.20% 28.10% 28.69% 28.95% 29.40% 30.85% 32.23% 34.20% 35.79% 38.93% 45.45% 48.19% 55.08%
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 17.46% 17.38% 17.16% 17.13% 17.23% 17.11% 16.93% 17.01% 16.38% 16.00% 15.81% 15.42% 16.29% 18.69% 20.54% 22.51% 23.83%

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31).

1 Q1 2026 Calculation
Operating profit margin = 100 × (Income (loss) from operationsQ1 2026 + Income (loss) from operationsQ4 2025 + Income (loss) from operationsQ3 2025 + Income (loss) from operationsQ2 2025) ÷ (RevenuesQ1 2026 + RevenuesQ4 2025 + RevenuesQ3 2025 + RevenuesQ2 2025)
= 100 × (1,138,100 + 1,205,900 + 1,186,200 + 1,151,100) ÷ (2,986,900 + 3,190,000 + 3,076,400 + 2,964,700) = 38.31%

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.


An analysis of the financial performance indicates a period of consistent revenue expansion contrasted with significant volatility in operating profitability between March 2022 and March 2026. While the top-line growth remained steady, operating margins experienced a cycle of expansion, gradual contraction, a period of negative returns, and a subsequent recovery.

Revenue Trajectory
A sustained upward trend in revenues is observed, increasing from 2.097 billion US dollars in March 2022 to a peak of 3.190 billion US dollars by December 2025. Although a slight decrease to 2.986 billion US dollars occurred in March 2026, the overall trajectory reflects a strong and consistent growth in top-line performance over the analyzed timeframe.
Operating Profit Margin Fluctuations
The operating profit margin demonstrated high volatility. Following a peak of 48.85% in June 2022, the margin entered a period of gradual decline throughout 2023. A severe downturn occurred in mid-2024, with the margin dropping into negative territory starting in June 2024 (-3.37%) and remaining negative through March 2025, where it reached a low of -6.69%. A recovery phase is evident starting in June 2025, with the margin returning to 34.36% and trending upward to 38.31% by March 2026.
Operating Income Stability and Anomalies
Income from operations generally stabilized around the 1 billion US dollar range for the majority of the period. However, a significant anomaly is noted in June 2024, where operating income plummeted to negative 3.514 billion US dollars. Following this sharp decline, operating income rebounded quickly, maintaining a range between 630 million and 1.205 billion US dollars through the end of the analyzed period.

AI Ask an analyst for more


Net Profit Margin

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc., net profit margin calculation (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income (loss) 1,031,400 1,191,100 1,082,900 1,032,900 646,300 913,000 1,045,400 (3,593,600) 1,099,600 968,800 1,035,300 915,700 699,800 818,900 930,500 810,500 762,100
Revenues 2,986,900 3,190,000 3,076,400 2,964,700 2,770,200 2,912,000 2,771,900 2,645,600 2,690,600 2,517,700 2,483,500 2,493,200 2,374,800 2,302,700 2,334,300 2,196,200 2,097,500
Profitability Ratio
Net profit margin1 35.51% 32.94% 31.35% 31.86% -8.91% -4.86% -4.52% -4.74% 39.46% 36.68% 35.94% 35.40% 35.40% 37.20% 37.62% 38.26% 30.84%
Benchmarks
Net Profit Margin, Competitors2
AbbVie Inc. 6.91% 4.00% 6.45% 7.31% 7.59% 9.22% 9.71% 11.02% 8.95% 11.81% 15.50% 13.37% 20.39% 23.19% 22.04% 22.00%
Amgen Inc. 21.98% 21.94% 20.31% 19.75% 18.10% 12.77% 13.58% 10.60% 13.35% 24.96% 29.52% 31.52% 31.77% 26.42% 27.88% 26.73% 23.42%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 15.01% 14.64% 12.57% 10.58% 11.38% -18.53% -15.30% -14.06% -13.50% 17.83% 18.44% 17.62% 15.95% 13.71% 14.29% 14.04% 13.31%
Danaher Corp. 14.89% 14.71% 14.43% 14.21% 15.81% 16.33% 16.39% 17.83% 18.54% 19.94% 22.89% 22.80% 23.32% 22.91% 21.65% 20.61% 21.32%
Eli Lilly & Co. 34.99% 31.67% 30.99% 25.91% 22.66% 23.51% 20.48% 18.86% 17.08% 15.36% 15.55% 22.01% 20.54% 21.88% 20.63% 19.58% 20.90%
Gilead Sciences Inc. 29.43% 28.41% 21.98% 20.87% 1.68% 0.45% 3.82% 1.78% 21.03% 21.60% 20.18% 20.87% 17.02% 12.44% 15.22% 16.60%
Johnson & Johnson 21.83% 28.46% 27.26% 25.00% 24.41% 15.84% 16.74% 43.91% 44.92% 41.28% 39.58% 14.52% 13.77% 18.90% 19.95% 19.21% 20.90%
Merck & Co. Inc. 13.59% 28.08% 29.63% 25.79% 27.27% 26.68% 19.23% 21.98% 3.76% 0.61% 7.77% 5.34% 22.52% 24.49% 25.88% 29.00% 26.27%
Pfizer Inc. 11.83% 12.42% 15.65% 16.84% 12.62% 12.62% 7.04% -4.62% -0.55% 3.56% 15.13% 27.38% 31.19% 31.27% 29.81% 28.94% 27.01%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. 29.65% 31.41% 32.13% 31.37% 31.94% 31.07% 33.61% 32.04% 29.45% 30.14% 30.47% 33.93% 33.81% 35.64% 39.17% 39.97% 48.06%
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 15.15% 15.05% 15.02% 15.23% 15.18% 14.77% 14.48% 14.69% 14.20% 13.99% 13.68% 13.14% 13.75% 15.47% 15.92% 17.37% 18.49%

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31).

1 Q1 2026 Calculation
Net profit margin = 100 × (Net income (loss)Q1 2026 + Net income (loss)Q4 2025 + Net income (loss)Q3 2025 + Net income (loss)Q2 2025) ÷ (RevenuesQ1 2026 + RevenuesQ4 2025 + RevenuesQ3 2025 + RevenuesQ2 2025)
= 100 × (1,031,400 + 1,191,100 + 1,082,900 + 1,032,900) ÷ (2,986,900 + 3,190,000 + 3,076,400 + 2,964,700) = 35.51%

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.


The financial performance from March 2022 through March 2026 is characterized by consistent revenue growth contrasted with significant volatility in net income and profit margins during the 2024 and early 2025 periods.

Revenue Trends
A sustained upward trajectory in revenues is observed, beginning at 2,097,500 thousand US dollars in March 2022 and rising to 2,986,900 thousand US dollars by March 2026. This growth reflects a steady expansion of the top line over the analyzed timeframe.
Net Profit Margin Analysis
Profitability margins exhibited three distinct phases. An initial phase of stability and growth occurred between March 2022 and March 2024, with margins peaking at 39.46%. This was followed by a period of contraction starting in June 2024, where margins entered negative territory and reached a low of -8.91% by March 2025. A recovery phase began in June 2025, with margins returning to a range between 31.35% and 35.51%.
Net Income Volatility
Net income remained generally positive and stable, typically ranging between 600,000 and 1,200,000 thousand US dollars. However, a severe outlier occurred in June 2024, with a reported loss of 3,593,600 thousand US dollars. This specific event aligns with the sharp downturn in the net profit margin, though subsequent quarters show a return to profitability.

AI Ask an analyst for more


Return on Equity (ROE)

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc., ROE calculation (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income (loss) 1,031,400 1,191,100 1,082,900 1,032,900 646,300 913,000 1,045,400 (3,593,600) 1,099,600 968,800 1,035,300 915,700 699,800 818,900 930,500 810,500 762,100
Shareholders’ equity 19,361,900 18,665,800 17,318,800 17,175,400 16,496,300 16,409,600 15,630,900 14,774,700 18,546,600 17,580,400 16,512,800 15,470,200 14,432,300 13,912,700 13,029,600 11,933,500 10,907,000
Profitability Ratio
ROE1 22.41% 21.18% 21.22% 21.18% -5.99% -3.26% -3.07% -3.32% 21.67% 20.59% 21.01% 21.75% 22.59% 23.88% 25.12% 26.77% 22.47%
Benchmarks
ROE, Competitors2
AbbVie Inc. 295.42% 128.66% 84.91% 78.77% 74.85% 46.94% 53.86% 67.50% 57.14% 68.60% 83.83% 86.24% 76.64%
Amgen Inc. 84.87% 89.06% 72.82% 89.11% 95.59% 69.59% 56.20% 52.83% 74.93% 107.78% 98.82% 117.67% 148.04% 178.97% 187.11% 271.85% 624.78%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 36.25% 38.19% 32.55% 28.96% 31.16% -54.78% -42.34% -38.44% -37.28% 27.27% 28.57% 24.91% 22.97% 20.37% 20.44% 20.30% 19.79%
Danaher Corp. 6.97% 6.88% 6.86% 6.52% 7.40% 7.87% 7.59% 8.42% 8.24% 8.91% 11.29% 12.30% 13.47% 14.39% 14.40% 13.63% 13.93%
Eli Lilly & Co. 81.02% 77.78% 77.38% 75.52% 70.45% 74.62% 58.78% 54.14% 47.91% 48.65% 44.46% 58.73% 50.82% 58.64% 59.91% 66.61% 65.69%
Gilead Sciences Inc. 37.48% 37.65% 32.08% 31.13% 2.48% 0.69% 5.77% 2.77% 24.81% 26.33% 25.92% 26.59% 21.62% 15.82% 20.44% 22.66%
Johnson & Johnson 25.92% 32.87% 31.69% 28.88% 27.92% 19.68% 20.93% 53.14% 54.95% 51.11% 48.61% 17.37% 17.95% 23.36% 25.68% 24.05% 26.54%
Merck & Co. Inc. 19.48% 34.70% 36.71% 33.49% 36.07% 36.96% 27.30% 31.52% 5.71% 0.97% 11.17% 8.04% 27.82% 31.57% 34.32% 38.34% 34.68%
Pfizer Inc. 8.31% 8.99% 10.59% 12.12% 8.73% 9.11% 4.61% -2.96% -0.33% 2.38% 10.81% 21.68% 28.77% 32.79% 32.14% 33.61% 30.29%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. 14.08% 14.41% 14.79% 14.89% 15.31% 15.03% 15.87% 15.32% 14.29% 15.22% 16.03% 17.90% 17.80% 19.14% 25.05% 27.49% 39.84%
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 13.19% 12.55% 12.88% 13.03% 13.19% 12.78% 12.52% 13.12% 13.26% 12.83% 13.11% 13.08% 14.26% 15.80% 16.15% 17.59% 18.56%

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31).

1 Q1 2026 Calculation
ROE = 100 × (Net income (loss)Q1 2026 + Net income (loss)Q4 2025 + Net income (loss)Q3 2025 + Net income (loss)Q2 2025) ÷ Shareholders’ equity
= 100 × (1,031,400 + 1,191,100 + 1,082,900 + 1,032,900) ÷ 19,361,900 = 22.41%

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.


The analysis of return on equity (ROE) reveals a period of general stability interrupted by a significant volatility event in 2024, followed by a full recovery to historical baselines by 2025.

Baseline Performance and Initial Trends
From March 2022 through March 2024, ROE remained consistently positive, fluctuating between a low of 20.59% and a peak of 26.77%. During this interval, shareholders' equity exhibited a steady upward trajectory, growing from 10.9 billion to 18.5 billion, while net income remained robust, generally ranging between 700 million and 1.1 billion per quarter.
The 2024 Volatility Event
A sharp reversal occurred in the quarter ending June 30, 2024, characterized by a substantial net loss of approximately 3.59 billion. This event caused a significant contraction in shareholders' equity, which fell from 18.5 billion to 14.7 billion. Consequently, ROE shifted from a positive 21.67% to a negative 3.32%.
Recovery and Stabilization Phase
Following the June 2024 loss, the ROE remained in negative territory through March 31, 2025, reaching a low of -5.99%, despite the return of positive quarterly net income during this period. A complete recovery to historical norms was observed starting in June 2025, with ROE returning to the 21% to 22% range. By March 31, 2026, ROE stabilized at 22.41%, aligning closely with the levels observed at the beginning of the analyzed period.
Equity and Income Correlation
The long-term trend shows that while shareholders' equity grew steadily over the four-year period to reach 19.36 billion by March 2026, the ROE efficiency remained remarkably consistent once the 2024 disruption was resolved. This indicates a sustainable capacity to generate returns on equity relative to the expanding capital base.

AI Ask an analyst for more


Return on Assets (ROA)

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc., ROA calculation (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income (loss) 1,031,400 1,191,100 1,082,900 1,032,900 646,300 913,000 1,045,400 (3,593,600) 1,099,600 968,800 1,035,300 915,700 699,800 818,900 930,500 810,500 762,100
Total assets 26,484,400 25,643,000 24,862,300 24,036,700 22,880,500 22,533,200 22,240,200 20,132,100 23,917,400 22,730,200 21,726,200 20,349,200 18,974,200 18,150,900 16,706,400 15,582,200 14,256,100
Profitability Ratio
ROA1 16.38% 15.42% 14.78% 15.13% -4.32% -2.38% -2.16% -2.43% 16.81% 15.92% 15.97% 16.54% 17.18% 18.30% 19.59% 20.50% 17.19%
Benchmarks
ROA, Competitors2
AbbVie Inc. 3.15% 1.78% 2.74% 3.08% 3.17% 3.57% 3.76% 4.03% 3.61% 4.78% 6.42% 5.64% 8.53% 9.49% 8.83% 8.71%
Amgen Inc. 8.43% 8.51% 7.77% 7.53% 6.64% 4.45% 4.65% 3.44% 4.05% 6.91% 8.36% 8.84% 8.92% 10.06% 10.73% 11.09% 9.67%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 8.41% 7.83% 6.23% 5.33% 5.86% -9.66% -7.75% -6.91% -6.21% 8.43% 9.08% 8.52% 7.75% 6.53% 6.80% 6.59% 6.07%
Danaher Corp. 4.42% 4.33% 4.38% 4.18% 4.76% 5.03% 4.83% 5.35% 5.28% 5.64% 6.74% 7.49% 8.15% 8.55% 8.35% 7.76% 7.74%
Eli Lilly & Co. 21.68% 18.35% 16.02% 13.67% 12.42% 13.45% 11.07% 10.22% 9.60% 8.19% 8.61% 11.85% 10.70% 12.62% 12.71% 12.09% 13.06%
Gilead Sciences Inc. 14.42% 13.86% 11.33% 10.57% 0.81% 0.23% 1.97% 0.86% 9.12% 9.42% 8.80% 9.02% 7.27% 5.33% 6.58% 7.16%
Johnson & Johnson 10.47% 13.46% 13.03% 11.72% 11.26% 7.81% 8.24% 20.99% 22.37% 20.98% 20.85% 6.81% 6.49% 9.57% 10.94% 10.33% 11.12%
Merck & Co. Inc. 6.94% 13.34% 14.69% 13.96% 15.14% 14.62% 10.34% 12.20% 2.18% 0.34% 4.32% 2.98% 12.09% 13.30% 14.25% 15.48% 13.29%
Pfizer Inc. 3.61% 3.73% 4.71% 5.22% 3.79% 3.76% 1.94% -1.20% -0.14% 0.94% 4.87% 9.75% 14.85% 15.91% 15.32% 15.01% 13.58%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. 10.82% 11.11% 11.40% 11.67% 11.98% 11.69% 12.43% 11.98% 11.22% 11.95% 12.41% 14.02% 13.91% 14.85% 19.40% 20.90% 30.11%
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 6.05% 6.08% 6.38% 6.50% 6.58% 6.51% 6.11% 6.32% 6.21% 6.07% 6.12% 6.08% 6.36% 7.15% 7.77% 8.21% 8.20%

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31).

1 Q1 2026 Calculation
ROA = 100 × (Net income (loss)Q1 2026 + Net income (loss)Q4 2025 + Net income (loss)Q3 2025 + Net income (loss)Q2 2025) ÷ Total assets
= 100 × (1,031,400 + 1,191,100 + 1,082,900 + 1,032,900) ÷ 26,484,400 = 16.38%

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.


The financial performance over the observed period is characterized by consistent growth in the asset base and a period of significant profitability volatility between 2024 and 2025.

Asset Base Expansion
Total assets grew from $14.26 billion in March 2022 to $26.48 billion by March 2026. This expansion was nearly linear, with the exception of a brief contraction in June 2024, where assets decreased from $23.92 billion to $20.13 billion before resuming an upward trajectory.
Profitability and Asset Efficiency
Return on Assets (ROA) demonstrated high initial efficiency, ranging from 15.92% to 20.50% between March 2022 and March 2024. A period of instability followed, starting in June 2024 with a sharp decline into negative territory, reaching a trough of -4.32% in March 2025. This suggests a temporary misalignment between asset utilization and net earnings during this interval.
Recovery and Stabilization
A recovery in asset efficiency is evident starting in June 2025, as ROA returned to positive levels. The metric improved steadily from 15.13% in June 2025 to 16.38% by March 2026, indicating a return to historical performance levels and a stabilization of profitability relative to the expanded asset base.

AI Ask an analyst for more