Stock Analysis on Net

United Parcel Service Inc. (NYSE:UPS)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

United Parcel Service Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net income 1,283 1,187 1,721 1,539 1,409 1,113 1,605 1,127 2,081 1,895 3,453 2,584 2,849 2,662 3,093 2,329 2,676 4,792 (3,347) 1,957 1,768 965
Depreciation and amortization 936 912 919 905 887 898 867 837 828 834 888 774 762 764 754 738 739 722 712 677 661 648
Pension and postretirement benefit (income) expense 257 257 924 256 259 259 601 243 243 243 (795) 233 232 201 200 183 185 (3,024) 6,644 160 161 160
Pension and postretirement benefit contributions (854) (67) (90) (1,284) (100) (50) (30) (35) (51) (1,277) (236) (1,983) (78) (45) (245) (55) (61) (215) (1,818) (1,044) (41) (222)
Self-insurance reserves 168 1 30 53 (66) 27 (24) 17 84 (20) (202) 70 157 (45) 56 (8) 126 4 115 95 169 124
Deferred tax expense (benefit) (44) (40) (39) (48) 50 22 (128) 159 112 56 65 106 151 209 374 144 185 942 (1,424) 282 198 86
Stock compensation expense (benefit) (5) 21 45 (24) 30 (27) 34 21 39 126 718 233 231 386 178 179 206 315 288 140 137 231
Other (gains) losses 42 22 201 (105) 37 129 176 108 (6) (13) 148 (36) (33) 44 104 33 (57) 57 753 67 64 33
Accounts receivable (420) 960 (1,961) (131) 34 1,492 (1,624) (18) 644 2,254 (1,344) 202 (407) 1,227 (2,126) (460) 4 435 (1,914) 247 (1,118) 1,223
Other assets (147) 7 (46) 43 18 55 339 (439) 125 62 215 (36) (69) 7 56 87 (194) 363 (173) 90 92 209
Accounts payable 464 (906) 1,091 (144) 114 (799) 681 (137) (253) (1,668) 986 (444) 235 (743) 1,245 (36) 317 (261) 1,354 167 484 (1,101)
Accrued wages and withholdings (77) (370) 153 211 125 12 (141) 380 (27) (508) (130) 289 (5) (343) (551) 79 28 199 301 559 688 83
Other liabilities (1,210) 301 324 284 (804) 185 115 (25) (537) 405 (490) 459 (151) 173 86 92 (207) 180 (230) (119) 137 102
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions (1,390) (8) (439) 263 (513) 945 (630) (239) (48) 545 (763) 470 (397) 321 (1,290) (238) (52) 916 (662) 944 283 516
Other operating activities (45) 33 43 (57) (60) (5) (45) (32) 56 28 (61) (17) 22 2 (24) 22 (85) 58 (3) 9
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities (935) 1,131 1,594 (41) 584 2,203 806 1,106 1,156 462 (121) (105) 964 1,818 153 978 1,247 (261) 4,523 1,379 1,629 1,585
Net cash from operating activities 348 2,318 3,315 1,498 1,993 3,316 2,411 2,233 3,237 2,357 3,332 2,479 3,813 4,480 3,246 3,307 3,923 4,531 1,176 3,336 3,397 2,550
Capital expenditures (1,123) (876) (1,098) (843) (933) (1,035) (2,049) (1,289) (1,211) (609) (2,491) (890) (840) (548) (1,624) (900) (836) (834) (2,193) (1,154) (1,132) (933)
Proceeds from disposal of businesses, property, plant and equipment 26 65 45 1,042 15 13 26 117 45 5 3 9 2 7 853 10 30 8 1 1
Purchases of marketable securities (90) (24) (2) (50) (174) (377) (599) (2,371) (1,711) (63) (64) (68) (115) (56) (63) (78) (52) (71) (51) (80)
Sales and maturities of marketable securities 171 34 23 10 19 2,696 304 494 724 1,179 62 63 70 60 109 43 80 134 51 68 161 80
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (1) (478) (5) (22) (44) (1,290) (5) (34) (649) (7) (100) 1 (590) (7) (2) (3) (7) (13)
Other investing activities 4 (10) 2 (22) 10 (14) (21) (10) (5) 17 (275) (15) (2) (17) 47 5 (6) (1) 12 (2)
Net cash (used in) from investing activities (923) (1,355) (1,057) 187 (913) 1,566 (3,204) (1,070) (1,046) (1,813) (5,064) (909) (927) (572) (2,218) (866) 32 (766) (2,177) (1,163) (1,009) (934)
Net change in short-term debt (1,272) 857 415 (498) (199) 697 (538) (1,032) (801) (91)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 4,128 25 2,785 883 43 2,503 567 183 4,253
Repayments of long-term borrowings (1,030) (32) (543) (436) (582) (926) (804) (29) (1,531) (65) (1,180) (19) (1,087) (18) (160) (14) (1,071) (1,528) (646) (920) (1,139) (687)
Purchases of common stock (1,000) (500) (752) (747) (751) (1,306) (952) (988) (254) (500) 7 (11) (220)
Issuances of common stock 47 55 48 53 77 54 58 71 70 49 64 62 69 67 55 55 63 78 71 83 61 70
Dividends (1,349) (1,348) (1,350) (1,348) (1,353) (1,348) (1,338) (1,341) (1,345) (1,348) (1,272) (1,275) (1,283) (1,284) (859) (860) (860) (858) (846) (845) (843) (840)
Other financing activities (2) (13) (2) (5) (28) (174) (5) (10) (33) (384) (16) (5) (27) (481) (3) (1) (26) (334) (2) (17) (16) (318)
Net cash from (used in) financing activities 1,794 (2,313) (1,847) (2,236) 899 (3,666) (349) (1,603) (3,586) 4 (3,710) (2,189) (3,316) (1,970) (967) (1,818) (2,093) (1,945) (1,961) (2,157) (2,566) 2,167
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 173 40 (154) 77 (24) (48) 37 (61) 17 40 (1) (71) (43) 15 (18) (19) 15 1 32 10 36 (65)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, including cash classified within current assets held for sale 1,392 (1,310) 257 (474) 1,955 1,168 (1,105) (501) (1,378) 588 (5,443) (690) (473) 1,953 43 604 1,877 1,821 (2,930) 26 (142) 3,718
Net (increase) decrease in cash classified within current assets held for sale 10 (10)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 1,392 (1,310) 257 (464) 1,945 1,168 (1,105) (501) (1,378) 588 (5,443) (690) (473) 1,953 43 604 1,877 1,821 (2,930) 26 (142) 3,718

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


Net Income
The net income demonstrated significant volatility over the observed quarters. After a sharp decline to a negative value at the end of 2020, it rebounded strongly in 2021, peaking in the first quarter. However, from 2022 onwards, the figures showed a declining trend with some minor recovery periods, indicating fluctuating profitability but an overall decrease in earnings towards early 2025.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expenses exhibited a gradual but consistent upward trend throughout the period, suggesting ongoing investments in fixed assets or increasing allocation of expenses over time.
Pension and Postretirement Benefit Income/Expense
This item showed extreme fluctuations, with a notably large expense at the end of 2020 followed by negative values and rebounds. The oscillations suggest volatility in pension-related financial impacts, possibly influenced by actuarial adjustments or funding changes.
Pension and Postretirement Benefit Contributions
Contributions were generally negative, representing outflows. There were spikes in negative values in late 2020 and again sporadically in later periods, indicating periodic higher cash contributions into pension schemes.
Self-Insurance Reserves
Values for self-insurance reserves fluctuated without a clear trend, alternating between positive and negative values, reflecting varying insurance claims or reserve adjustments.
Deferred Tax Expense (Benefit)
The deferred tax figures showed significant variation, including a notable benefit in late 2020 followed by a series of expenses and fluctuating values thereafter. This indicates changing tax positions or timing differences affecting tax liabilities.
Stock Compensation Expense (Benefit)
Stock compensation expenses peaked in late 2022 but generally remained elevated compared to early years. This may imply greater stock-based remuneration or variability in related accounting.
Other Gains and Losses
These values were inconsistent, with some quarters showing gains and others losses, indicating irregular or one-time financial impacts from miscellaneous activities.
Changes in Working Capital Elements (Accounts Receivable, Other Assets, Accounts Payable, Accrued Wages and Withholdings, Other Liabilities)
Working capital components showed considerable volatility across quarters. Accounts receivable and payable displayed alternating patterns of increases and decreases, suggesting fluctuating collections and payments. Accrued wages and other liabilities also varied significantly, reflecting changes in accrued expenses and obligations.
Changes in Assets and Liabilities
This net measure fluctuated sharply, with some high positive and negative swings, demonstrating irregular cash flow impacts from operating assets and liabilities adjustments.
Net Cash from Operating Activities
Operating cash flow was generally positive, with a peak in the early part of the period and some declines thereafter. Despite fluctuations, it remained a significant cash inflow source throughout, evidencing operational cash generation capability even during earnings volatility.
Capital Expenditures
Capital spending displayed an overall high and steady outflow pattern with periodic spikes in the final quarters of each year, notably in 2020, 2022, and late 2023. This pattern indicates ongoing and possibly increasing investments in long-term assets.
Proceeds from Disposal of Assets
Disposal proceeds were generally low but showed occasional spikes, for instance in mid-2021 and late 2024, which may indicate asset sales or divestitures.
Purchases and Sales of Marketable Securities
Purchases and sales of marketable securities revealed significant variability, with some quarters marked by heavy purchases, particularly including a large purchase in late 2022, followed by substantial sales. This indicates active management of liquid investments, possibly for liquidity or yield purposes.
Acquisitions
Acquisition activity was sporadic and generally represented small cash outflows with a few large negative spikes, such as in late 2021 and 2023, highlighting selective strategic purchases or investments.
Net Cash from Investing Activities
Cash flows from investing activities were predominantly negative, reflecting ongoing capital expenditures and acquisitions outweighing proceeds from disposals. However, some quarters showed positive inflows, notably in mid-2024, possibly tied to asset sales or financial investments.
Financing Activities (Including Debt and Equity Transactions)
Financing cash flows saw considerable variation. Long-term borrowings showed significant inflows early in the period and intermittent activity later, whereas repayments were frequent and substantial throughout. Purchases of common stock were generally negative, reflecting share buybacks, though some issuance activity was present but moderate. Dividends were consistently paid at a stable rate, indicating a commitment to returning capital to shareholders. Overall, net financing activities fluctuated between negative and positive values, reflecting dynamic capital structure management.
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes
Currency effects on cash were minor but showed variability, with some positive and negative impacts scattered across quarters, indicating exposure to foreign exchange rate movements.
Net Increase/Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash levels demonstrated significant volatility with sharp increases and decreases. Initial quarters showed large positive cash inflows, while some late 2022 and 2023 quarters had steep declines, consistent with heavy investing and financing outflows during those periods. The cash position stabilized unevenly in early 2024 and experienced minor fluctuations through 2025.