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United Parcel Service Inc. pages available for free this week:
- Analysis of Profitability Ratios
- Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
- Enterprise Value to FCFF (EV/FCFF)
- Selected Financial Data since 2005
- Operating Profit Margin since 2005
- Return on Equity (ROE) since 2005
- Current Ratio since 2005
- Total Asset Turnover since 2005
- Price to Sales (P/S) since 2005
- Analysis of Debt
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Calculation
| Debt to equity | = | Long-term debt, finance leases and commercial paper1 | ÷ | Equity for controlling interests1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2024 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2023 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2022 | = | ÷ | |||
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| Dec 31, 2019 | = | ÷ | |||
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| Dec 31, 2011 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2010 | = | ÷ | |||
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| Dec 31, 2008 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2007 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2006 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2005 | = | ÷ |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
1 US$ in millions
The relationship between long-term debt, finance leases, commercial paper, and equity for controlling interests exhibited significant fluctuations over the period examined. Initially, the debt-to-equity ratio remained relatively stable, but experienced substantial volatility beginning in 2007. A marked increase in debt coupled with declines in equity contributed to these shifts.
- Initial Stability (2005-2006)
- From 2005 to 2006, the debt-to-equity ratio increased modestly, moving from 0.24 to 0.27. This suggests a slight increase in leverage, but remained within a conservative range. Both long-term debt and equity experienced relatively minor changes during this timeframe.
- Significant Increase in Leverage (2007-2009)
- Beginning in 2007, a substantial increase in long-term debt occurred, rising to 11,018 US$ millions. Simultaneously, equity began to decline. This combination resulted in a dramatic increase in the debt-to-equity ratio, reaching 0.90 in 2007, 1.46 in 2008, and 1.25 in 2009. This period indicates a significant shift towards greater financial leverage.
- Volatility and Peak Leverage (2010-2015)
- The debt-to-equity ratio continued to fluctuate between 1.36 and 5.80 over the next six years. Equity experienced considerable declines, reaching a low of 2,141 US$ millions in 2014. This decline, coupled with relatively stable debt levels, drove the ratio to a peak of 5.04 in 2014 and 5.80 in 2015. The ratio in 2015 was exceptionally high, indicating a substantial reliance on debt financing.
- Debt Reduction and Equity Recovery (2016-2021)
- From 2016 through 2021, the debt-to-equity ratio demonstrated considerable volatility, but generally trended downwards. Long-term debt decreased from 16,075 US$ millions to 21,915 US$ millions, while equity began to recover, particularly in 2021, reaching 14,253 US$ millions and then 19,786 US$ millions. This recovery contributed to a decrease in the ratio to 1.54 in 2021.
- Recent Trends (2022-2025)
- In the most recent period, the debt-to-equity ratio has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 1.27 and 1.49. Long-term debt has remained within a range of 21,284 to 24,127 US$ millions, and equity has stabilized between 16,227 and 17,306 US$ millions. This suggests a period of more consistent financial structure.
Overall, the period examined was characterized by significant shifts in the company’s capital structure. While the initial years showed conservative leverage, a period of increased debt and declining equity led to substantial volatility. More recently, the ratio has stabilized, indicating a potential return to a more balanced financial position.
Comparison to Competitors
| United Parcel Service Inc. | FedEx Corp. | Uber Technologies Inc. | Union Pacific Corp. | United Airlines Holdings Inc. | |
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Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Sector (Transportation)
| United Parcel Service Inc. | Transportation | |
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Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Industry (Industrials)
| United Parcel Service Inc. | Industrials | |
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| Dec 31, 2025 | ||
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Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).