Stock Analysis on Net

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ:VRTX)

$24.99

Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data

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Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc., common-size consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

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3 months ended: Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Product revenues, net
Other revenues
Revenues
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Research and development expenses
Acquired in-process research and development expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Intangible asset impairment charge
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
Income (loss) from operations
Interest income
Interest expense
Other income (expense), net
Income (loss) before (provision for) benefit from income taxes
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes
Net income (loss)

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


Revenue Composition and Trends
The company's revenue consistently comprises nearly 100% product revenues across all observed quarters, indicating a strong reliance on its core product sales. Other revenues are marginal, appearing sporadically and contributing less than 1%. Total revenues remain stable at 100% each quarter, reflecting a focus on steady sales performance without diversification into other revenue streams.
Cost of Sales and Gross Profit
Cost of sales fluctuates moderately between approximately 10.7% and 14.6% of revenues but shows a general upward trend in recent quarters, reflecting increased costs relative to revenue. Consequently, gross profit margins demonstrate a subtle decline, ranging from about 89.3% down to a low near 85.4% in certain quarters, signaling pressure on profitability at the gross level.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses represent a significant and volatile portion of revenues, ranging mostly between 23.5% and 36.5%. The data indicate recurring increases in R&D spending as a percentage of revenues, particularly notable in mid-to-late 2023 and 2024 quarters. This likely reflects intensified investment in innovation or development activities, which could impact short-term earnings but potentially support future growth.
Acquired In-Process Research and Development Expenses
This expense category exhibits high variability, with sporadic spikes such as an anomalously high 168% in one quarter, indicating irregular acquisition-related charges. These irregular amounts introduce significant volatility to overall R&D expenses and operating results, suggesting occasional strategic acquisitions or write-offs in certain periods.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
SG&A expenses tend to fluctuate modestly between roughly 9.8% and 14.7% of revenues. While slightly increasing in some recent quarters, this category remains a controlled portion of expenses without sharp increases, indicating relatively consistent spending on commercial and administrative functions.
Intangible Asset Impairment Charges
A notable intangible asset impairment charge appears in a single quarter at approximately 13.7% of revenues. This nonrecurring item would have caused a significant one-time impact on profitability during that period, reflecting a reassessment of asset values.
Change in Fair Value of Contingent Consideration
Variations in this item are minor and irregular, typically close to zero with occasional small positive or negative values, except for a few quarters with elevated figures (above 2%). These fluctuations indicate sporadic adjustments related to contingent liabilities or acquisition considerations that occasionally affect financial outcomes.
Income (Loss) from Operations
Operating income as a percentage of revenues generally remains strong, mostly ranging from around 32.8% to above 53% in various quarters. However, one quarter reports a significant negative 132.9%, linked to extraordinary charges or losses. Aside from this outlier, operating margin stability suggests relatively efficient core operations despite increased expense pressures.
Interest Income and Expense
Interest income shows an increasing trend over time, rising from below 1% up to around 7% in later quarters, which may indicate higher returns from investments or cash holdings. Interest expense consistently falls below 1% of revenues and shows a gradual decline, suggesting effective management of debt costs or reduced borrowings.
Other Income (Expense), Net
This category varies widely, displaying both positive and negative values across quarters, without a clear trend. The irregular nature points to miscellaneous gains or losses that have a limited but occasionally noticeable impact on overall profitability.
Income Before Taxes and Tax Provision
Pre-tax income mostly follows the pattern of operating income with robust positive margins, except for a major loss in one quarter. The provision for income taxes fluctuates, mostly representing deductions around 3% to 11% of revenues with some quarters showing tax benefits, reflecting variability in taxable income or tax management strategies.
Net Income
Net income margins generally remain strong, fluctuating between approximately 23.3% and 54.9% of revenues in most quarters. Excluding a quarter with a sharp negative net margin close to -136%, earnings demonstrate good profitability. The net margin variability reflects the influence of fluctuating R&D expenses, impairment charges, and other irregular items on the bottom line.