Stock Analysis on Net
Stock Analysis on Net

Cisco Systems Inc. (NASDAQ:CSCO)

Enterprise Value (EV)

Microsoft Excel

Current Enterprise Value (EV)

Cisco Systems Inc., current enterprise value calculation

Microsoft Excel
Current share price (P) $106.70
No. shares of common stock outstanding 3,942,586,873
US$ in millions
Common equity (market value)1 420,674
Add: Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; none issued and outstanding (per books) —
Total equity 420,674
Add: Short-term debt (per books) 10,161
Add: Long-term debt, excluding current portion (per books) 19,372
Total equity and debt 450,207
Less: Cash and cash equivalents 7,218
Less: Investments 8,700
Enterprise value (EV) 434,289

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-07-25).

1 Common equity (market value) = Share price × No. shares of common stock outstanding
= 106.70 × 3,942,586,873


Historical Enterprise Value (EV)

Cisco Systems Inc., EV calculation

Microsoft Excel
Jul 25, 2026 Jul 26, 2025 Jul 27, 2024 Jul 29, 2023 Jul 30, 2022 Jul 31, 2021
Share price1, 2 $109.46 $67.67 $49.13 $56.79 $45.37 $58.60
No. shares of common stock outstanding1 3,942,586,873 3,953,196,953 3,990,734,794 4,054,857,783 4,108,844,167 4,217,735,917
US$ in millions
Common equity (market value)3 431,556 267,513 196,065 230,275 186,418 247,159
Add: Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; none issued and outstanding (book value) — — — — — —
Total equity 431,556 267,513 196,065 230,275 186,418 247,159
Add: Short-term debt (book value) 10,161 5,232 11,341 1,733 1,099 2,508
Add: Long-term debt, excluding current portion (book value) 19,372 22,861 19,621 6,658 8,416 9,018
Total equity and debt 461,089 295,606 227,027 238,666 195,933 258,685
Less: Cash and cash equivalents 7,218 8,346 7,508 10,123 7,079 9,175
Less: Investments 8,700 7,764 10,346 16,023 12,188 15,343
Enterprise value (EV) 445,171 279,496 209,173 212,520 176,666 234,167

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-07-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-07-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-07-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-07-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-07-31).

1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.

2 Closing price as at the filing date of Cisco Systems Inc. Annual Report.

3 2026 Calculation
Common equity (market value) = Share price × No. shares of common stock outstanding
= 109.46 × 3,942,586,873


The financial trajectory between 2021 and 2026 is characterized by initial volatility followed by a period of significant valuation expansion. The Enterprise Value (EV) demonstrates a high degree of correlation with the market value of common equity, indicating that fluctuations in market capitalization are the primary drivers of the overall corporate valuation.

Equity Valuation Trends
Common equity market value experienced a notable decline from US$ 247,159 million in July 2021 to US$ 186,418 million in July 2022. This was followed by a period of instability, with a recovery in 2023 to US$ 230,275 million and a subsequent decrease to US$ 196,065 million in 2024. A decisive upward trend began in 2025, with equity value rising to US$ 267,513 million and accelerating to US$ 431,556 million by July 2026.
Enterprise Value (EV) Analysis
The Enterprise Value mirrored the volatility of the equity market, dropping from US$ 234,167 million in 2021 to a low of US$ 176,666 million in 2022. After remaining relatively stagnant between 2023 and 2024, the EV entered a phase of rapid growth, increasing to US$ 279,496 million in 2025 and reaching US$ 445,171 million in 2026. This represents a substantial increase in the total theoretical takeover value of the firm over the final two years of the period.
Capital Structure Observations
A consistent disparity is observed between the Total Equity and Debt figures and the Enterprise Value. In every reporting period, the Enterprise Value remained lower than the combined value of total equity and debt. This pattern indicates the presence of significant cash and cash equivalents that offset the total debt, thereby reducing the net cost of the enterprise relative to its gross capital structure.

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