Stock Analysis on Net
Stock Analysis on Net

Cisco Systems Inc. (NASDAQ:CSCO)

$24.99

Return on Equity (ROE)
since 2005

Microsoft Excel

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Calculation

Cisco Systems Inc., ROE, long-term trends, calculation

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-07-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-07-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-07-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-07-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-07-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-07-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-07-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-07-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-07-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-07-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-07-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-07-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-07-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-07-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-07-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-07-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-07-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-07-30).

1 US$ in millions


The analysis of return on equity (ROE) reveals a trajectory characterized by an initial period of stability, a prolonged phase of compression, and a subsequent structural shift resulting in elevated returns.

Stability and Initial Compression (2005–2017)
Between 2005 and 2008, ROE remained consistently high and stable, ranging from 23.29% to 24.77%. Following this period, a general downward trend is observed, with ROE fluctuating between 13.74% and 17.55% for nearly a decade. This decline is closely linked to the steady accumulation of equity, which grew from US$ 23.17 billion in 2005 to a peak of US$ 66.14 billion in 2017, effectively diluting the return on each unit of shareholder equity as net income growth failed to keep pace with equity expansion.
The 2018 Fiscal Anomaly
A severe contraction occurred in 2018, where ROE dropped to a nominal 0.25%. This collapse was driven by a precipitous decline in net income to US$ 110 million, the lowest point in the observed period. This represents a significant outlier in the company's profitability profile, though it coincided with a sharp reduction in total equity, which fell to US$ 43.20 billion.
Structural Recovery and Capital Optimization (2019–2026)
From 2019 onward, ROE experienced a substantial rebound, peaking at 34.62% in 2019. This resurgence was fueled by a combination of net income recovering to levels above US$ 11 billion and a significantly lower equity base, which hit a floor of US$ 33.57 billion in 2018. The trend from 2020 through 2026 indicates a stabilization of ROE within a higher band, generally fluctuating between 21.73% and 29.70%. This suggests a shift in capital management strategy, where lower equity levels relative to earnings have enhanced the efficiency of shareholder returns.

Comparison to Competitors

Cisco Systems Inc., ROE, long-term trends, comparison to competitors

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-07-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-07-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-07-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-07-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-07-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-07-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-07-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-07-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-07-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-07-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-07-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-07-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-07-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-07-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-07-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-07-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-07-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-07-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-07-30).


Comparison to Sector (Technology Hardware & Equipment)


Comparison to Industry (Information Technology)