Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
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- Statement of Comprehensive Income
 - Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 - Cash Flow Statement
 - Common-Size Income Statement
 - Analysis of Solvency Ratios
 - Selected Financial Data since 2015
 - Net Profit Margin since 2015
 - Total Asset Turnover since 2015
 - Price to Sales (P/S) since 2015
 - Analysis of Revenues
 
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Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
The financial performance indicators reveal distinct trends over the analyzed periods. Return on Assets (ROA) exhibits a general decline from early 2019 through the end of 2022. Initially, ROA values are relatively robust, peaking around the first quarter of 2020, but thereafter show a consistent downward trajectory, reaching their lowest levels by the last quarter of 2022. This trend suggests diminishing efficiency in utilizing assets to generate profit over time.
Financial Leverage maintains a more stable pattern, with minor fluctuations throughout the periods. The leverage ratio starts at approximately 1.88 in early 2019, decreases slightly in mid-2020, then shows an incremental increase followed by relative stability, concluding just below 2.0 by the final quarter of 2022. This indicates that the company’s reliance on debt versus equity funding remains fairly steady, with no significant leverage risk escalation.
Return on Equity (ROE) mirrors the downward movement seen in ROA, though the initial values are comparatively higher. Early data points reveal a strong return on equity, peaking near the first quarter of 2020. However, subsequent quarters demonstrate a marked decrease, with ROE falling sharply after 2020 and stabilizing at lower levels into 2022. This decline implies reduced profitability for shareholders and could signal increased costs, reduced margins, or both.
- Return on Assets (ROA)
 - Displays a clear decreasing trend from approximately 9.5% in early 2019 to around 2.2% by the end of 2022, indicating declining asset efficiency over the timeframe.
 - Financial Leverage
 - Remains relatively stable between 1.7 and 2.2, suggesting consistent capital structure management without substantial increases in debt burden.
 - Return on Equity (ROE)
 - Starts strong near 18%, peaks in early 2020, then declines steadily to near 4.3% by late 2022, reflecting reduced shareholder returns and possibly lower profitability or increased financial expenses.
 
Overall, the data suggests diminishing operational performance and profitability despite maintaining a stable financial leverage position. These trends warrant further investigation into cost structures, revenue drivers, and market conditions impacting asset and equity returns.
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
- Net Profit Margin
 - The net profit margin exhibited a generally declining trend over the observed periods. Starting at 11.22% in March 2019, it peaked modestly at 11.55% in September 2020 before showing a consistent decline thereafter, reaching a low of 3.02% by December 2022. This downward trajectory in profitability ratios suggests increasing pressure on margins possibly due to rising costs or pricing challenges.
 - Asset Turnover
 - Asset turnover ratios fluctuated across the quarters with notable variability. The ratio increased from 0.85 in March 2019 to a high of 1.05 in March 2020, indicating improved efficiency in using assets to generate revenue during that period. However, it sharply dropped to around 0.6 by December 2020 and remained somewhat stable but low around this mark through 2022, with a slight recovery to 0.73 by the end of the period. This pattern suggests a reduced efficiency in asset utilization after early 2020.
 - Financial Leverage
 - Financial leverage demonstrated moderate variation with some peak activity in the last quarters of 2020 and 2021. Initially around 1.8 ratios in 2019, it increased to over 2.2 during late 2020 and 2021, implying increased use of debt or liabilities to finance assets in those periods. More recently, the leverage ratio decreased somewhat but remained elevated around 1.9 by the end of 2022, indicating a sustained but controlled level of financial risk.
 - Return on Equity (ROE)
 - The return on equity exhibited a downward trend over the timeframe. Starting at 17.91% in the first quarter of 2019, it peaked slightly at 19.6% in March 2020, followed by a steady decline to 4.31% by December 2022. This weakening ROE aligns with trends in declining profit margins and asset turnover, reflecting lower overall profitability and efficiency in generating shareholder returns.
 - Summary
 - Overall, the data indicates that profitability, as measured by net profit margin and ROE, peaked around early 2020 and subsequently deteriorated through 2022. Efficiency in asset utilization followed a similar pattern with a peak followed by decline and slight recovery. Financial leverage increased notably during the intermediate periods but has stabilized at a higher level compared to early 2019. The combined trends suggest challenges in profitability and operational efficiency amid a relatively consistent but elevated financial leverage position.
 
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
- Net Profit Margin
 - Over the observed periods, the net profit margin exhibits a general declining trend. Starting at 11.22% in the first quarter of 2019, it experiences fluctuations, peaking at 11.55% in the third quarter of 2020. However, from 2021 onwards, the margin consistently decreases, reaching a low of 3.02% by the final quarter of 2022. This downward trajectory indicates a reduction in profitability relative to revenue over time.
 - Asset Turnover
 - The asset turnover ratio, which reflects the efficiency in using assets to generate sales, shows variability across the quarters. Initially rising from 0.85 to a peak of 1.05 by the first quarter of 2020, it then sharply declines to a low of 0.6 in the fourth quarter of 2020. Afterwards, a gradual recovery is noted, rising to 0.73 by the last quarter of 2022. Despite the improvement in later periods, the asset turnover remains below the earlier peak, suggesting some challenges in asset utilization.
 - Return on Assets (ROA)
 - The ROA follows a pattern similar to the net profit margin, with an initial increase from 9.53% in early 2019 to a high of 11.22% in the first quarter of 2020. This is followed by a pronounced decline, dropping to 2.2% by the end of 2022. The marked decrease indicates diminishing returns generated from the company's assets, highlighting reduced overall profitability and efficiency.
 - Overall Analysis
 - The comprehensive examination of profitability and efficiency metrics reveals a general weakening in financial performance throughout the data period. While early years demonstrated improved profitability and asset utilization, the latter years, notably from 2021 onward, show persistent declines in net profit margin and ROA, coupled with less stable asset turnover ratios. This trend may signal emerging operational or market challenges affecting profitability and asset management efficiency.