Stock Analysis on Net

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ:REGN)

Income Statement 
Quarterly Data

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net product sales 1,587,700 1,631,000 1,415,600 2,002,900 1,946,400 1,918,600 1,761,300 1,851,800 1,786,100 1,772,100 1,668,000 1,699,300 1,801,400 1,754,400 1,638,600 3,975,200 2,279,900 4,137,800 1,724,300 1,621,800 1,482,200 1,226,900 1,236,700
Collaboration revenue 1,968,400 1,860,700 1,531,200 1,606,900 1,660,100 1,524,000 1,266,800 1,370,000 1,438,300 1,316,700 1,378,100 1,587,400 1,050,600 1,043,600 1,232,500 890,300 1,073,900 954,700 754,400 677,700 653,200 513,300 528,300
Other revenue 198,200 183,900 81,900 179,400 114,200 104,500 116,900 212,500 138,300 69,300 116,000 127,700 84,200 59,200 94,000 86,200 99,000 46,000 50,000 123,400 158,600 211,800 63,200
Revenues 3,754,300 3,675,600 3,028,700 3,789,200 3,720,700 3,547,100 3,145,000 3,434,300 3,362,700 3,158,100 3,162,100 3,414,400 2,936,200 2,857,200 2,965,100 4,951,700 3,452,800 5,138,500 2,528,700 2,422,900 2,294,000 1,952,000 1,828,200
Cost of goods sold (281,000) (275,600) (265,500) (326,800) (262,300) (257,800) (240,400) (306,800) (224,500) (192,400) (208,400) (302,200) (141,300) (149,200) (207,300) (811,700) (238,800) (539,400) (183,200) (179,600) (131,000) (102,500) (78,800)
Cost of collaboration and contract manufacturing (240,600) (254,600) (198,800) (238,600) (228,800) (222,400) (193,400) (210,200) (211,900) (212,500) (249,100) (238,400) (176,500) (147,900) (197,600) (170,900) (214,400) (154,300) (124,800) (173,500) (143,000) (173,000) (138,500)
Cost of revenues (521,600) (530,200) (464,300) (565,400) (491,100) (480,200) (433,800) (517,000) (436,400) (404,900) (457,500) (540,600) (317,800) (297,100) (404,900) (982,600) (453,200) (693,700) (308,000) (353,100) (274,000) (275,500) (217,300)
Gross profit 3,232,700 3,145,400 2,564,400 3,223,800 3,229,600 3,066,900 2,711,200 2,917,300 2,926,300 2,753,200 2,704,600 2,873,800 2,618,400 2,560,100 2,560,200 3,969,100 2,999,600 4,444,800 2,220,700 2,069,800 2,020,000 1,676,500 1,610,900
Research and development (1,475,000) (1,421,700) (1,327,400) (1,412,100) (1,271,500) (1,200,000) (1,248,400) (1,177,200) (1,075,300) (1,085,300) (1,101,200) (1,043,100) (911,300) (794,300) (843,800) (737,600) (665,400) (714,200) (742,900) (744,500) (684,600) (722,000) (583,900)
Acquired in-process research and development (83,100) (10,000) (12,300) (13,800) (56,200) (23,900) (7,100) (30,000) (100,000) (56,100) (30,000) (197,000) (28,100) (48,000)
Selling, general, and administrative (657,800) (634,200) (633,000) (792,200) (714,400) (758,800) (689,000) (737,700) (640,500) (652,000) (601,100) (660,500) (529,100) (476,300) (450,000) (559,600) (445,000) (414,700) (405,600) (303,500) (326,900) (348,300) (367,300)
Other operating income (expense), net 10,000 (15,500) (8,000) (14,600) (15,300) 500 500 600 500 6,600 45,700 17,400 20,200 15,800 (42,000) 31,300 40,500 145,200 44,600 50,200 40,400
Income from operations 1,026,800 1,079,500 591,700 990,200 1,179,500 1,069,600 751,400 972,900 1,111,000 1,016,500 946,700 1,146,800 1,223,700 1,109,900 1,258,500 2,639,700 1,847,200 3,347,200 1,112,700 1,167,000 1,053,100 656,400 700,100
Other income (expense), net 755,800 442,800 322,000 (21,600) 327,300 573,300 (34,600) 193,000 17,600 85,300 (70,700) 195,300 301,400 (133,600) (183,800) (122,200) (16,400) 420,000 154,900 72,400 (28,500) 272,200 (25,400)
Interest expense (19,300) (3,600) (8,700) (10,500) (13,800) (14,800) (16,100) (18,300) (17,800) (18,900) (18,000) (17,400) (15,300) (13,100) (13,600) (14,100) (14,200) (14,400) (14,600) (14,800) (26,300) (9,700) (6,100)
Other income (expense) 736,500 439,200 313,300 (32,100) 313,500 558,500 (50,700) 174,700 (200) 66,400 (88,700) 177,900 286,100 (146,700) (197,400) (136,300) (30,600) 405,600 140,300 57,600 (54,800) 262,500 (31,500)
Income before income taxes 1,763,300 1,518,700 905,000 958,100 1,493,000 1,628,100 700,700 1,147,600 1,110,800 1,082,900 858,000 1,324,700 1,509,800 963,200 1,061,100 2,503,400 1,816,600 3,752,800 1,253,000 1,224,600 998,300 918,900 668,600
Income tax (expense) benefit (303,300) (127,100) (96,300) (40,400) (152,400) (195,800) 21,300 12,000 (103,000) (114,500) (40,200) (127,600) (194,100) (111,100) (87,600) (274,400) (184,400) (653,900) (137,800) (75,400) (156,200) (21,600) (44,000)
Net income 1,460,000 1,391,600 808,700 917,700 1,340,600 1,432,300 722,000 1,159,600 1,007,800 968,400 817,800 1,197,100 1,315,700 852,100 973,500 2,229,000 1,632,200 3,098,900 1,115,200 1,149,200 842,100 897,300 624,600

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


Revenue Trends
The total revenues of the company demonstrate substantial variability across the quarters from March 2020 through September 2025. Net product sales show an overall growth trend with notable spikes in mid-2021 and some fluctuation thereafter. Collaboration revenue also indicates strong intermittent increases, peaking especially in late 2022 and mid-2025. Other revenue fluctuates with noticeable volatility, without a clear upward or downward trajectory.
Cost of Revenues
The combined cost of goods sold and cost of collaboration and contract manufacturing display significant fluctuations. Costs sharply increase in the second half of 2020 and early 2021, reflecting substantial rises in production or collaboration expenses. After some decline, costs again ascent towards the later periods, showing a pattern of increasing operational expenditure aligning with revenue trends but also indicating potential pressures on margin maintenance.
Gross Profit
Gross profit follows a broadly positive trend despite cost fluctuations, rising significantly in 2021 in line with revenue growth. After a slight decline in 2022, gross profit stabilizes at relatively high levels, reflecting effective revenue generation and potential cost management, but with some risk due to sporadic cost increases.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development (R&D) costs consistently increase over the period, with intermittent spikes, especially pronounced towards the end of 2022 and into 2024. The inclusion of an acquired in-process R&D expense further elevates total R&D costs intermittently, suggesting ongoing investment in innovation, pipeline development, or acquisitions, representing a substantial and growing portion of operating expenses.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
SG&A expenses show a gradual upward trend with some variability, peaking notably toward the end of 2021 and maintaining elevated levels thereafter. This pattern indicates increasing selling and administrative efforts, possibly related to scaling operations or marketing activities, which also exert pressure on operating margins.
Operating Income
Income from operations reflects strong growth through 2021, paralleling revenue and gross profit increases. However, following the peak period, operating income declines substantially in 2022 and remains variable with moderate recovery attempts. This suggests that cost increases, particularly in R&D and SG&A, are impacting operational profitability despite sustained revenue levels.
Other Income and Expenses
Other income (expense), net, exhibits notable volatility with both positive and negative swings, including significant positive influxes during some quarters in 2021, 2022, and mid-2024. Interest expense remains relatively stable and low, implying manageable debt levels or favorable financing conditions. The irregular nature of other net income components suggests occasional gains or losses potentially from investments, collaborations, or extraordinary items impacting bottom-line results.
Income Before Taxes and Net Income
Income before income taxes generally follows the trends observed in operating income and other income (expense), showing high peaks in 2021 and variable performance subsequently. Net income, while positive throughout the period, fluctuates considerably, reflecting the influences of both operational performance and tax expense volatility. Notably, the company experiences a significant rise in net income in 2021, followed by reductions and some recovery phases, highlighting the interplay between revenues, costs, and tax effects on profitability.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expenses vary widely, with some quarters showing tax benefits or credits. The fluctuations in tax expense partially affect net income stability and underline the influence of changing pre-tax income and possible tax planning or adjustments within the periods analyzed.