Stock Analysis on Net

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. (NYSE:BMY)

Income Statement 
Quarterly Data

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net product sales 11,850 11,909 10,886 11,811 11,483 11,925 11,559 11,168 10,645 10,917 11,048 11,065 10,813 11,485 11,308 11,609 11,243 11,405 10,798 10,766 10,197 9,817 10,541
Alliance and other revenues 372 360 315 531 409 276 306 309 321 309 289 341 405 402 340 376 381 298 275 302 343 312 240
Revenues 12,222 12,269 11,201 12,342 11,892 12,201 11,865 11,477 10,966 11,226 11,337 11,406 11,218 11,887 11,648 11,985 11,624 11,703 11,073 11,068 10,540 10,129 10,781
Cost of products sold, excludes amortization of acquired intangible assets (3,435) (3,372) (3,033) (4,812) (2,957) (3,267) (2,932) (2,745) (2,506) (2,876) (2,566) (2,593) (2,353) (2,720) (2,471) (2,356) (2,291) (2,452) (2,841) (2,910) (2,502) (2,699) (3,662)
Gross margin 8,787 8,897 8,168 7,530 8,935 8,934 8,933 8,732 8,460 8,350 8,771 8,813 8,865 9,167 9,177 9,629 9,333 9,251 8,232 8,158 8,038 7,430 7,119
Selling, general and administrative (1,789) (1,713) (1,584) (2,136) (1,983) (1,928) (2,367) (2,073) (2,003) (1,934) (1,762) (2,266) (1,930) (1,787) (1,831) (2,354) (1,788) (1,882) (1,666) (2,721) (1,706) (1,628) (1,606)
Research and development (2,528) (2,580) (2,257) (3,191) (2,374) (2,899) (2,695) (2,478) (2,242) (2,258) (2,321) (2,510) (2,418) (2,321) (2,260) (2,518) (2,980) (2,478) (2,219) (3,750) (2,499) (2,522) (2,372)
Acquired IPRD (633) (1,508) (188) (30) (262) (132) (12,949) (600) (80) (158) (75) (52) (30) (400) (333) (89) (271) (793) (6) (11,438)
Amortization of acquired intangible assets (831) (830) (830) (1,693) (2,406) (2,416) (2,357) (2,278) (2,256) (2,257) (2,256) (2,343) (2,418) (2,417) (2,417) (2,417) (2,546) (2,547) (2,513) (2,526) (2,491) (2,389) (2,282)
Operating income (loss) 3,006 2,266 3,309 480 1,910 1,559 (11,435) 1,303 1,879 1,743 2,357 1,642 2,069 2,242 2,336 2,251 1,748 1,551 1,828 (12,277) 1,342 891 859
Other income (expense), net 108 (493) (338) (305) (234) (273) (81) 371 258 116 413 217 140 (284) (649) (393) 409 2 702 1,826 915 736 (1,163)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes 3,114 1,773 2,971 175 1,676 1,286 (11,516) 1,674 2,137 1,859 2,770 1,859 2,209 1,958 1,687 1,858 2,157 1,553 2,530 (10,451) 2,257 1,627 (304)
Income tax (provision) benefit (919) (460) (509) (99) (461) 398 (392) 88 (203) 218 (503) 166 (601) (529) (404) 514 (605) (492) (501) 424 (379) (1,707) (462)
Net earnings (loss) 2,195 1,313 2,462 76 1,215 1,684 (11,908) 1,762 1,934 2,077 2,267 2,025 1,608 1,429 1,283 2,372 1,552 1,061 2,029 (10,027) 1,878 (80) (766)
Noncontrolling interest 6 (3) (6) (4) (4) (4) (3) (6) (4) (5) (3) (2) (8) (5) (6) (6) (8) (6) (5) (9)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to BMS 2,201 1,310 2,456 72 1,211 1,680 (11,911) 1,762 1,928 2,073 2,262 2,022 1,606 1,421 1,278 2,372 1,546 1,055 2,021 (10,027) 1,872 (85) (775)

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


The quarterly financial performance exhibits several notable trends over the observed periods. Net product sales showed fluctuations, largely maintaining a range around $10 billion to $12 billion, with some quarters experiencing declines or rebounds, indicating variable market demand or product portfolio changes. Alliance and other revenues similarly fluctuated without a consistent upward or downward trajectory but reached a peak near the third quarter of fiscal year 2025.

Total revenues, combining product sales and alliance revenues, followed a trend similar to net product sales, with generally stable figures punctuated by periodic variations, suggesting that overall business revenue streams have been relatively stable but sensitive to external or operational conditions.

Cost of products sold displayed variations, with some quarters reflecting significant increases, particularly in mid to late fiscal years, which impacted gross margin stability. Gross margin figures mirrored this pattern, showing moments of contraction corresponding to cost spikes but generally maintaining a positive margin, though downward pressure was evident in certain periods.

Selling, general and administrative expenses demonstrated some volatility, with spikes in expenses notably occurring in quarters ending December 2020 and December 2021, implying increased operational or marketing efforts during those periods. Research and development expenditures remained substantial throughout, with occasional jumps that may correspond to intensified innovation or pipeline investments.

Amortization of acquired intangible assets persisted as a consistent expense each quarter, though a notable reduction occurred after the early quarters of 2025. Acquired in-process research and development (IPRD) costs were sporadic but significant in magnitude, with major charges appearing in some quarters, possibly reflecting acquisition-related investments in pipeline assets.

Operating income showed wide variation, with several quarters reflecting strong profitability and others exhibiting losses, the most prominent being the dramatic loss at the end of 2020 and again at the start of 2024. These losses likely correspond to exceptional or non-recurring charges rather than core operating performance deterioration.

Other income and expense showed mixed results, with quarters of both net expense and net income, indicating variability in non-operating gains or losses, possibly foreign exchange impacts, or financial investments outcomes.

Earnings before income taxes followed the pattern of operating income closely, with some quarters showing strong profitability and others large losses, reflecting the operating results combined with other income effects.

Income tax provisions fluctuated considerably, with some quarters reflecting tax benefits while others incurred heavy tax expenses. This volatility affected net earnings, which correspondingly showed marked variability, including large losses in selected quarters but otherwise generally maintaining profitability.

Net earnings attributable to Bristol-Myers Squibb demonstrated a pattern of earnings growth interspersed with significant losses in select quarters, indicating the impact of extraordinary items, restructuring, or acquisition-related expenses. The data suggest overall profitability despite occasional substantial swings driven by specific events or accounting treatments.

Summary of Key Observations
Net sales and total revenues have remained largely stable with periodic fluctuations.
Costs and expenses display volatility, particularly cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses.
R&D spending is consistently high, highlighting ongoing investment in innovation.
Significant irregular charges related to acquisitions and intangible asset amortization have heavily impacted operating income in several quarters.
Operating results and net earnings show marked fluctuations, attributed largely to non-recurring factors rather than core operations.
The tax expense pattern contributes significantly to the variability in net earnings.