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Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL)

Analysis of Reportable Segments

Microsoft Excel

Segment Profit Margin

Apple Inc., profit margin by reportable segment

Microsoft Excel
Sep 26, 2026 Sep 27, 2025 Sep 28, 2024 Sep 30, 2023 Sep 24, 2022 Sep 25, 2021
Americas 43.42% 40.64% 40.50% 37.22% 36.95% 34.82%
Europe 45.53% 43.00% 41.24% 38.28% 37.04% 36.40%
Greater China 42.88% 41.81% 40.45% 41.80% 41.99% 41.69%
Japan 47.40% 48.62% 49.71% 49.01% 47.18% 44.93%
Rest of Asia Pacific 46.13% 43.29% 42.61% 40.74% 39.38% 37.25%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25).


The segment profit margins across most geographic regions exhibit a consistent upward trajectory from 2021 through 2026, indicating an overall improvement in operational efficiency and profitability across the global footprint.

Growth-Oriented Segments
The Americas, Europe, and Rest of Asia Pacific regions demonstrate strong and sustained margin expansion. The Americas saw a steady increase from 34.82% in 2021 to 43.42% in 2026. Europe displayed a similar growth pattern, rising from 36.40% to 45.53% over the same period. The Rest of Asia Pacific also showed significant improvement, climbing from 37.25% to 46.13%, reflecting a broader trend of margin enhancement in these markets.
Stability and Fluctuations in Greater China
Greater China maintained a relatively stable margin profile throughout the period. While it began at 41.69% in 2021, it experienced a slight dip to 40.45% in 2024 before recovering to reach 42.88% by 2026. This suggests a more volatile yet plateaued margin environment compared to the aggressive growth seen in other regions.
Peak and Contraction in Japan
Japan exhibited the highest overall margins but followed a distinct non-linear trend. Profitability increased steadily from 44.93% in 2021 to a peak of 49.71% in 2024. However, a downward trend emerged in the final two years, with margins contracting to 48.62% in 2025 and further to 47.40% in 2026.

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Segment Profit Margin: Americas

Apple Inc.; Americas; segment profit margin calculation

Microsoft Excel
Sep 26, 2026 Sep 27, 2025 Sep 28, 2024 Sep 30, 2023 Sep 24, 2022 Sep 25, 2021
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Operating income 86,008 72,480 67,656 60,508 62,683 53,382
Net sales 198,083 178,353 167,045 162,560 169,658 153,306
Segment Profitability Ratio
Segment profit margin1 43.42% 40.64% 40.50% 37.22% 36.95% 34.82%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25).

1 2026 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Operating income ÷ Net sales
= 100 × 86,008 ÷ 198,083 = 43.42%


The Americas segment demonstrates a consistent upward trajectory in both top-line revenue and bottom-line operational profitability over the six-year period ending September 2026. Net sales increased from 153,306 million US dollars in 2021 to 198,083 million US dollars in 2026, while operating income grew at a faster rate, rising from 53,382 million US dollars to 86,008 million US dollars.

Net Sales and Operating Income Trends
Revenue growth remained generally positive, with a temporary contraction observed in 2023 when net sales declined to 162,560 million US dollars from 169,658 million US dollars the previous year. Despite this brief dip, operating income exhibited more resilience, continuing to grow or remain stable, which indicates effective cost management or a shift toward higher-margin revenue streams during that period.
Segment Profit Margin Expansion
The segment profit margin reflects a steady and uninterrupted expansion, climbing from 34.82% in 2021 to 43.42% in 2026. A significant milestone was reached in 2024, where the margin surpassed the 40% threshold, reaching 40.50%, and continued to accelerate through 2026.
Operational Efficiency
The widening gap between the growth rates of net sales and operating income suggests substantial improvements in operational efficiency. The ability to increase the profit margin by 860 basis points over the analyzed period indicates a successful optimization of the cost structure or an increase in the sales mix of high-margin products and services within the Americas region.

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Segment Profit Margin: Europe

Apple Inc.; Europe; segment profit margin calculation

Microsoft Excel
Sep 26, 2026 Sep 27, 2025 Sep 28, 2024 Sep 30, 2023 Sep 24, 2022 Sep 25, 2021
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Operating income 58,098 47,739 41,790 36,098 35,233 32,505
Net sales 127,604 111,032 101,328 94,294 95,118 89,307
Segment Profitability Ratio
Segment profit margin1 45.53% 43.00% 41.24% 38.28% 37.04% 36.40%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25).

1 2026 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Operating income ÷ Net sales
= 100 × 58,098 ÷ 127,604 = 45.53%


The Europe segment demonstrates a consistent trajectory of growth in both scale and profitability over the six-year period ending September 2026. A strong correlation is observed between increasing net sales and accelerating operating income, resulting in a steady and uninterrupted expansion of the segment profit margin.

Net Sales Performance
Revenue grew from 89,307 million US$ in 2021 to 127,604 million US$ in 2026. Although the overall trend is positive, a marginal contraction occurred in 2023, with sales decreasing to 94,294 million US$ from 95,118 million US$ in 2022. Following this dip, the segment experienced accelerated revenue growth, particularly in the final two years of the analyzed period.
Operating Income Growth
Operating income exhibited a strong upward trend, increasing from 32,505 million US$ in 2021 to 58,098 million US$ in 2026. The growth in operating income consistently outpaced the growth in net sales, indicating enhanced operational efficiency and effective cost control measures within the European market.
Segment Profit Margin Analysis
The profit margin improved incrementally every year, rising from 36.40% in 2021 to 45.53% in 2026. This continuous expansion reflects a significant improvement in the segment's ability to convert sales into operating profit, suggesting a favorable shift in product mix toward higher-margin offerings or the successful implementation of premium pricing strategies.

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Segment Profit Margin: Greater China

Apple Inc.; Greater China; segment profit margin calculation

Microsoft Excel
Sep 26, 2026 Sep 27, 2025 Sep 28, 2024 Sep 30, 2023 Sep 24, 2022 Sep 25, 2021
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Operating income 35,326 26,917 27,082 30,328 31,153 28,504
Net sales 82,378 64,377 66,952 72,559 74,200 68,366
Segment Profitability Ratio
Segment profit margin1 42.88% 41.81% 40.45% 41.80% 41.99% 41.69%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25).

1 2026 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Operating income ÷ Net sales
= 100 × 35,326 ÷ 82,378 = 42.88%


The Greater China segment exhibited a fluctuating performance trajectory over the analyzed six-year period, characterized by a period of revenue contraction followed by a significant recovery. While net sales and operating income experienced a downward trend between 2022 and 2025, the segment demonstrated strong operational resilience, maintaining a consistent profit margin before reaching a peak in 2026.

Revenue and Income Trends
Net sales grew from 68,366 million US dollars in 2021 to a peak of 74,200 million US dollars in 2022. This was followed by three consecutive years of decline, reaching a low of 64,377 million US dollars in 2025. A sharp reversal occurred in 2026, with net sales surging to 82,378 million US dollars. Operating income followed a near-identical pattern, declining from a high of 31,153 million US dollars in 2022 to 26,917 million US dollars in 2025, before increasing to 35,326 million US dollars in 2026.
Segment Profit Margin Analysis
The segment profit margin remained remarkably stable despite the volatility in top-line revenue. The margin fluctuated within a narrow range of approximately 2.4 percentage points. A slight compression was observed in 2024, where the margin reached its lowest point of 40.45%. However, profitability recovered in 2025 to 41.81% and expanded further to a period high of 42.88% in 2026.
Operational Efficiency
The correlation between net sales and operating income suggests a consistent cost structure. The ability to expand the profit margin to 42.88% during the 2026 revenue surge indicates improved operational leverage or a favorable shift in product mix within the region.

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Segment Profit Margin: Japan

Apple Inc.; Japan; segment profit margin calculation

Microsoft Excel
Sep 26, 2026 Sep 27, 2025 Sep 28, 2024 Sep 30, 2023 Sep 24, 2022 Sep 25, 2021
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Operating income 14,650 13,955 12,454 11,888 12,257 12,798
Net sales 30,908 28,703 25,052 24,257 25,977 28,482
Segment Profitability Ratio
Segment profit margin1 47.40% 48.62% 49.71% 49.01% 47.18% 44.93%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25).

1 2026 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Operating income ÷ Net sales
= 100 × 14,650 ÷ 30,908 = 47.40%


The financial performance of the Japan segment is characterized by an initial period of contraction in both top-line and bottom-line figures, followed by a sustained recovery and growth phase through 2026. While revenue and operating income experienced a dip between 2021 and 2023, the segment demonstrated an ability to expand profit margins during that same period of declining sales, suggesting a strategic pivot toward higher-margin revenue streams or improved cost management.

Net Sales Performance
Net sales experienced a downward trend from September 2021, decreasing from US$ 28,482 million to a trough of US$ 24,257 million in September 2023. This contraction was reversed starting in 2024, with a consistent upward trajectory resulting in a peak of US$ 30,908 million by September 2026.
Operating Income Trends
Operating income mirrored the movement of net sales, declining from US$ 12,798 million in 2021 to US$ 11,888 million in 2023. A recovery phase followed, with operating income climbing steadily over the subsequent three years to reach US$ 14,650 million in 2026.
Segment Profit Margin Analysis
The segment profit margin displayed an inverse correlation with sales volume between 2021 and 2024, rising from 44.93% to a peak of 49.71%. This indicates that profitability per dollar of sales improved even as total volume decreased. However, as sales accelerated in 2025 and 2026, the margin began to contract, declining to 48.62% and 47.40% respectively, suggesting that the rapid growth in sales volume may have been accompanied by higher operational costs or a shift in product mix.

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Segment Profit Margin: Rest of Asia Pacific

Apple Inc.; Rest of Asia Pacific; segment profit margin calculation

Microsoft Excel
Sep 26, 2026 Sep 27, 2025 Sep 28, 2024 Sep 30, 2023 Sep 24, 2022 Sep 25, 2021
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Operating income 18,386 14,586 13,062 12,066 11,569 9,817
Net sales 39,861 33,696 30,658 29,615 29,375 26,356
Segment Profitability Ratio
Segment profit margin1 46.13% 43.29% 42.61% 40.74% 39.38% 37.25%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25).

1 2026 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Operating income ÷ Net sales
= 100 × 18,386 ÷ 39,861 = 46.13%


The Rest of Asia Pacific segment exhibits a consistent upward trajectory in both revenue generation and operational profitability over the six-year period ending September 26, 2026.

Net Sales Growth
Net sales demonstrated steady growth, increasing from US$ 26,356 million in 2021 to US$ 39,861 million in 2026. The most pronounced acceleration occurred in the final fiscal year, with a significant increase in sales volume between 2025 and 2026.
Operating Income Performance
Operating income grew consistently from US$ 9,817 million in 2021 to US$ 18,386 million in 2026. The growth rate of operating income outpaced the growth rate of net sales, indicating a high degree of operational leverage.
Segment Profit Margin Expansion
The segment profit margin experienced an uninterrupted increase, rising from 37.25% in 2021 to 46.13% in 2026. This expansion of 888 basis points over the period suggests improved cost management, a favorable shift in product mix toward higher-margin offerings, or enhanced pricing power within the region.

The convergence of rising net sales and expanding profit margins indicates that the segment is achieving scalable growth. The ability to increase the profit margin while simultaneously increasing total revenue reflects a strong optimization of the regional operating model.

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Net sales

Apple Inc., net sales by reportable segment

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Sep 26, 2026 Sep 27, 2025 Sep 28, 2024 Sep 30, 2023 Sep 24, 2022 Sep 25, 2021
Americas 198,083 178,353 167,045 162,560 169,658 153,306
Europe 127,604 111,032 101,328 94,294 95,118 89,307
Greater China 82,378 64,377 66,952 72,559 74,200 68,366
Japan 30,908 28,703 25,052 24,257 25,977 28,482
Rest of Asia Pacific 39,861 33,696 30,658 29,615 29,375 26,356
Total 478,834 416,161 391,035 383,285 394,328 365,817

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25).


Total net sales demonstrate a sustained long-term growth trajectory, increasing from $365,817 million in 2021 to $478,834 million by 2026. Although a marginal contraction occurred in 2023, the subsequent periods show an accelerated recovery and expansion in overall revenue.

Americas Regional Performance
The Americas segment remains the primary driver of total net sales. Revenue grew from $153,306 million in 2021 to $198,083 million in 2026, exhibiting resilience and maintaining the largest share of the company's geographic revenue mix.
European Market Growth
A consistent upward trend is observed in the Europe segment, with net sales rising from $89,307 million in 2021 to $127,604 million in 2026. The steady year-over-year increase suggests stable market expansion within the region.
Greater China Volatility
The Greater China segment exhibited significant fluctuations. Following a peak of $74,200 million in 2022, net sales declined for three consecutive years, reaching a period low of $64,377 million in 2025. However, a sharp reversal is noted in 2026, with sales increasing to $82,378 million.
Asia Pacific and Japan Analysis
The Rest of Asia Pacific region showed uninterrupted growth throughout the period, increasing from $26,356 million in 2021 to $39,861 million in 2026. The Japan segment experienced a downturn between 2021 and 2023, falling from $28,482 million to $24,257 million, before recovering to reach $30,908 million by 2026.

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Operating income

Apple Inc., operating income by reportable segment

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Sep 26, 2026 Sep 27, 2025 Sep 28, 2024 Sep 30, 2023 Sep 24, 2022 Sep 25, 2021
Americas 86,008 72,480 67,656 60,508 62,683 53,382
Europe 58,098 47,739 41,790 36,098 35,233 32,505
Greater China 35,326 26,917 27,082 30,328 31,153 28,504
Japan 14,650 13,955 12,454 11,888 12,257 12,798
Rest of Asia Pacific 18,386 14,586 13,062 12,066 11,569 9,817
Corporate (54,405) (42,627) (38,828) (36,587) (33,458) (28,057)
Total 158,063 133,050 123,216 114,301 119,437 108,949

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-09-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25).


Total operating income exhibits a general upward trajectory over the analyzed period, increasing from US$ 108,949 million in 2021 to a projected US$ 158,063 million by 2026. While a slight contraction occurred in 2023, the subsequent years show accelerated growth, particularly in the final projected year.

Primary Regional Drivers
The Americas segment remains the largest contributor to operating income, demonstrating consistent growth from US$ 53,382 million in 2021 to US$ 86,008 million in 2026. Similarly, Europe shows a robust and steady increase, rising from US$ 32,505 million to US$ 58,098 million over the same period, indicating strong operational scaling in Western markets.
Greater China Volatility
Operating income from Greater China displays a non-linear trend. After peaking at US$ 31,153 million in 2022, the segment experienced a three-year decline, reaching a low of US$ 26,917 million in 2025. However, a significant recovery is projected for 2026, with income expected to rise to US$ 35,326 million.
Asia Pacific and Japan Performance
The Rest of Asia Pacific region shows the most consistent proportional growth, nearly doubling its contribution from US$ 9,817 million in 2021 to US$ 18,386 million in 2026. Japan maintains a more stable but slower growth profile, fluctuating slightly around the US$ 12,000 million mark before reaching US$ 14,650 million in 2026.
Corporate Overhead Trends
Corporate costs, represented as negative operating income, have increased steadily. The corporate offset grew from US$ -28,057 million in 2021 to US$ -54,405 million in 2026. This indicates that as regional operating incomes scale, corporate-level expenses are increasing proportionally to support global operations.

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