Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data
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- Balance Sheet: Assets
- Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
- Common-Size Balance Sheet: Assets
- Analysis of Liquidity Ratios
- DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
- Analysis of Geographic Areas
- Operating Profit Margin since 2005
- Return on Equity (ROE) since 2005
- Current Ratio since 2005
- Price to Book Value (P/BV) since 2005
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3M Co., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31).
- Current liabilities
- Current liabilities, as a percentage of total liabilities and equity, exhibited fluctuations over the period analyzed. Starting at 18.01% in the first quarter of 2017, the figure rose to a peak of 24.2% in mid-2018 before declining and stabilizing around the 16-20% range. The end of the period shows an increase to over 20%, indicating a moderately higher short-term obligation level relative to total financing.
- Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt
- This component showed variability, with notable peaks in early 2018 (8.94%) and mid-2020 (7.03%), followed by declines. The latter periods show moderate values around 4%, which suggests periods of shifting short-term debt exposure possibly aligned with strategic financing or operational liquidity needs.
- Accounts payable
- Accounts payable as a proportion of total liabilities and equity remained relatively stable, fluctuating narrowly between roughly 4.8% and 7.2%. A slight increasing trend is observed toward the latter stages, indicating a marginally greater reliance on supplier credit or extended payment terms.
- Accrued payroll and accrued income taxes
- Accrued payroll percentages varied moderately without a clear trend, generally residing between 1.1% and 2.4%. Accrued income taxes were consistently low, mostly below 1%, with some minor increases observed during mid-2020, potentially reflecting tax timing variances.
- Operating lease liabilities (current and noncurrent)
- Operating lease liabilities were introduced in the data around 2019, with current lease liabilities averaging slightly above 0.5% and noncurrent lease liabilities around 1.3%. These relatively stable percentages indicate the leasing commitments form a minor but consistent component of the liabilities.
- Other current liabilities
- This category exhibited moderate fluctuations but stayed within the 6% to 8% range, with a slight upward trend toward the end of the period, suggesting incremental growth in miscellaneous short-term obligations.
- Total current liabilities versus total noncurrent liabilities
- There was a clear dominance of noncurrent liabilities over current liabilities throughout. Noncurrent liabilities consistently made up between 48% and 59% of total liabilities and equity, showing some contraction in later years but remaining the larger component overall. This implies a long-term debt structure with significant obligations extending beyond one year.
- Long-term debt, excluding current portion
- Long-term debt as a proportion of total liabilities and equity increased from approximately 32% in early 2017 to a peak exceeding 41% in 2020, followed by a gradual decline to about 30% by 2022. This suggests changes in financing strategy, potentially involving repayment or refinancing of long-term obligations.
- Pension and postretirement benefits
- The percentage allocated to pension and postretirement benefits showed a general declining trend, from above 11% in early 2017 to just over 5% by late 2022, indicating a reduction in these liabilities relative to the total capital structure.
- Other liabilities
- Other liabilities remained relatively stable initially but increased notably in the last periods analyzed, from around 5% in 2017 to over 12% by late 2022, signaling growth in other obligations, which may warrant further investigation to clarify their nature and impact.
- Total liabilities
- Total liabilities consistently comprised a significant majority of total liabilities and equity, generally ranging between 65% and 78%. The highest concentrations were observed near the end of 2019 and mid-2020, followed by a decline toward approximately 69% by late 2022, indicating some deleveraging or changes in the equity base affecting the leverage ratio.
- Shareholders’ equity components
- Common stock par value remained negligible and stable throughout. Additional paid-in capital fluctuated mildly but remained around 13% to 15%, suggesting minor changes in capital contributions. Retained earnings, though volatile, showed a downward trend from peaks above 110% to about 100% near the end of the period, potentially reflecting earnings retention policies impacted by earnings performance or dividend payouts.
- Treasury stock and accumulated other comprehensive loss
- Treasury stock increased in absolute terms (negative values becoming less negative), indicating ongoing repurchases or holdings of own shares, exerting a negative impact on equity. Accumulated other comprehensive loss lessened from around -21% to approximately -17%, showing some improvement in this equity component, which may reflect favorable changes in unrealized gains or losses.
- Total equity and overall capital structure
- Total equity saw a decline from the mid-30% range down to low 20% levels around 2019 and 2020, followed by recovery back to approximately 30% by late 2022. This pattern indicates some volatility in equity financing or valuation, with the firm maintaining a leverage structure where liabilities considerably exceed equity.