Common-Size Income Statement
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31).
The common-size income statement reveals a transition in revenue composition and a significant contraction in net profit margins between 2017 and 2021. While gross profitability improved over the period, this gain was offset by a substantial increase in operating expenses, primarily within selling, general, and administrative costs.
- Revenue Composition and Gross Margin
- A gradual shift in the revenue mix is observed, with processing and services declining from 84.85% of revenue in 2017 to 82.01% in 2021, while product revenue increased from 15.15% to 17.99%. Concurrently, the cost of revenue decreased from 53.09% to 50.09%, resulting in an expansion of the gross profit margin from 46.91% in 2017 to 49.91% in 2021.
- Operating Expense Trends
- Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses exhibited a sharp upward trend, rising from 20.19% of revenue in 2017 to a peak of 38.06% in 2020, before slightly moderating to 35.81% in 2021. This increase in overhead significantly eroded operating efficiency; operating income as a percentage of revenue fell from 26.90% in 2017 to 14.10% in 2021, despite occasional contributions from the sale of businesses.
- Financial Costs and Tax Impact
- Net interest expenses increased from 3.07% of revenue in 2017 to a high of 4.77% in 2020, ending the period at 4.27% in 2021, indicating a higher relative burden of debt servicing. The income tax provision remained volatile, peaking at 6.49% in 2018 before declining to 2.24% by 2021.
- Net Profitability
- The cumulative effect of increased operating expenses and higher interest costs led to a marked decline in bottom-line profitability. Net income attributable to the company decreased from 21.88% of revenue in 2017 to 8.22% in 2021, representing a significant reduction in the percentage of each revenue dollar converted into net profit.
AI Ask an analyst for more
Hi, I’m an AI-powered financial analyst at Stock Analysis on Net.
How can I help you?