Stock Analysis on Net
Stock Analysis on Net

United Parcel Service Inc. (NYSE:UPS)

$24.99

Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data

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United Parcel Service Inc., common-size consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Jun 30, 2026 Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021
Revenue
Compensation and benefits
Repairs and maintenance
Depreciation and amortization
Purchased transportation
Fuel
Other occupancy
Other expenses
Operating expenses
Operating profit
Investment income (expense) and other
Interest expense
Other income (expense)
Income before income taxes
Income tax expense
Net income

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31).


A comprehensive analysis of the common-size income statement reveals a persistent contraction in operating and net profit margins over the analyzed period. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue have increased from approximately 86% in early 2021 to nearly 96% by mid-2026, leading to a corresponding decline in overall profitability.

Operating Cost Drivers
Compensation and benefits represent the most significant expense and exhibit a clear upward trend, rising from a range of 45.9% to 50.1% in 2021 to peaks of 56.6% in late 2025. This trend suggests intensifying labor cost pressures.
Purchased transportation costs show a contrary downward trend, decreasing from highs of 20.6% in late 2021 to approximately 14% by mid-2026, indicating a strategic shift toward insourcing or improved routing efficiency.
Depreciation and amortization expenses have steadily increased from roughly 3% of revenue in 2021 to over 4% by 2026, reflecting expanded capital investment in infrastructure or equipment.
Fuel costs remain volatile, with a notable peak of 6.85% in mid-2022 and another sharp increase to 7.43% by June 2026, highlighting the company's sensitivity to energy price fluctuations.
Profitability and Margin Erosion
Operating profit margins have experienced a significant decline, falling from a high of 14.27% in June 2022 to 4.07% by June 2026. This erosion is primarily driven by the rise in labor and capital costs which outweighed the savings achieved in purchased transportation.
Net income margins followed a similar trajectory, descending from a stabilized range of 10% to 12% in 2021-2022 to a low of 2.65% by mid-2026, excluding the anomalous spike in early 2021.
Non-Operating Items and Tax
Interest expenses have incrementally risen as a percentage of revenue, moving from approximately 0.6% to 0.8% in 2021 to peaks above 1.3% in 2025-2026, suggesting an increase in the cost of debt servicing.
Other income and investment income, which provided a substantial boost in the first quarter of 2021, have since normalized and occasionally turned negative, further contributing to the decline in pre-tax income.
Income tax expenses as a percentage of revenue have generally decreased in tandem with the falling pre-tax income, though the effective tax rate remains a variable factor across the quarters.