Stock Analysis on Net

ServiceNow Inc. (NYSE:NOW)

Income Statement 
Quarterly Data

ServiceNow Inc., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

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3 months ended: Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Subscription 3,299 3,113 3,005 2,866 2,715 2,542 2,523 2,365 2,216 2,075 2,024 1,860 1,742 1,658 1,631 1,523 1,427 1,330 1,293 1,184 1,091 1,016 995
Professional services and other 108 102 83 91 82 85 80 72 72 75 72 80 89 94 91 92 85 79 67 66 61 55 52
Revenues 3,407 3,215 3,088 2,957 2,797 2,627 2,603 2,437 2,288 2,150 2,096 1,940 1,831 1,752 1,722 1,615 1,512 1,409 1,360 1,250 1,152 1,071 1,046
Subscription (666) (625) (561) (536) (496) (469) (441) (443) (420) (389) (354) (324) (301) (287) (275) (282) (264) (248) (228) (210) (189) (172) (160)
Professional services and other (108) (99) (90) (95) (88) (83) (79) (73) (76) (82) (84) (91) (99) (102) (94) (93) (86) (81) (71) (69) (62) (61) (64)
Cost of revenues (774) (724) (651) (631) (584) (552) (520) (516) (496) (471) (438) (415) (400) (389) (369) (375) (350) (329) (299) (279) (252) (233) (223)
Gross profit 2,633 2,491 2,437 2,326 2,213 2,075 2,083 1,921 1,792 1,679 1,658 1,525 1,431 1,363 1,353 1,240 1,162 1,080 1,061 971 900 838 823
Sales and marketing (1,056) (1,128) (1,054) (1,027) (944) (960) (923) (847) (799) (832) (823) (722) (697) (722) (673) (632) (579) (557) (524) (534) (453) (427) (441)
Research and development (750) (734) (703) (668) (626) (643) (606) (562) (549) (521) (492) (454) (456) (444) (414) (392) (358) (333) (314) (284) (268) (245) (227)
General and administrative (255) (271) (229) (257) (225) (232) (222) (242) (213) (209) (199) (194) (187) (175) (179) (181) (151) (139) (126) (135) (109) (104) (106)
Operating expenses (2,061) (2,133) (1,986) (1,952) (1,795) (1,835) (1,751) (1,651) (1,561) (1,562) (1,514) (1,370) (1,340) (1,341) (1,266) (1,205) (1,088) (1,029) (964) (953) (831) (776) (774)
Income from operations 572 358 451 374 418 240 332 270 231 117 144 155 91 22 87 35 74 51 97 18 69 62 49
Interest income 115 116 115 106 108 104 101 86 82 74 60 38 26 12 6 (7) (7) (7) (7) (8) (8) (8) (9)
Other income (expense), net 7 (3) (11) (17) (10) (10) (8) (9) (14) (17) (16) (10) (15) (5) (8) 4 1 6 9 3 (36) 8 8
Income before income taxes 694 471 555 463 516 334 425 347 299 174 188 183 102 29 85 32 68 50 99 13 25 62 48
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes (192) (86) (95) (79) (84) (72) (78) (52) (57) 870 (38) (33) (22) (9) (10) (6) (5) 9 (17) 3 (13) (21)
Net income 502 385 460 384 432 262 347 295 242 1,044 150 150 80 20 75 26 63 59 82 17 13 41 48

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


The quarterly financial data indicates a generally positive trend in revenues and gross profit over the observed periods. Subscription revenues consistently increased from approximately $995 million in early 2020 to nearly $3.3 billion by late 2025, showing steady growth each quarter. Professional services and other revenues demonstrated moderate fluctuations but overall trended upward, contributing to the total revenue growth that rose from about $1.05 billion to $3.4 billion across the same timeframe.

Cost of revenues for both subscription and professional services also increased in absolute terms, which is consistent with the growth in revenue. Subscription cost of revenues grew from around -$160 million to -$666 million, while professional services costs varied but showed an overall rising pattern. The total cost of revenues increased from roughly -$223 million in early 2020 to about -$774 million by late 2025. Despite rising costs, gross profit showed a marked increase from $823 million to over $2.6 billion, maintaining a healthy margin as revenues expanded.

Operating expenses, which include sales and marketing, research and development (R&D), and general and administrative expenses, also displayed an upward trend. Sales and marketing expenses generally increased from about -$441 million to peak near -$1.13 billion before experiencing some quarterly variability. R&D expenses grew steadily from approximately -$227 million to -$750 million, reflecting continued investment in innovation and product development. General and administrative costs rose more moderately but still increased from about -$106 million to over -$250 million. Overall, total operating expenses grew from roughly -$774 million in early 2020 to more than -$2 billion towards the end of the period.

Income from operations exhibited fluctuations but showed a general upward trajectory. Starting from a modest $49 million profit, there were several quarters with lower earnings and some volatility. However, from 2022 onward, operating income improved, reaching as high as $572 million by late 2025. This suggests improved efficiency or operating leverage despite rising expenses.

Interest income increased over time, turning from a modest negative (-$9 million) to a positive contribution of around $115 million, indicating better financial management or investment income. Other income (expense), net, showed smaller and more irregular impacts, fluctuating between gains and losses without a clear trend.

Income before income taxes generally followed the pattern of operating income with some volatility, increasing from around $48 million initially to nearly $700 million by late 2025. Income tax provisions were variable with some quarters showing benefits from income taxes, particularly a notable tax benefit around mid-2023, possibly due to tax adjustments or credits.

Net income demonstrated strong growth, despite some quarter-to-quarter volatility. It increased from $48 million early in 2020 to over $500 million by the end of the period, with a notable spike reaching above $1 billion in mid-2023, likely influenced by the significant tax benefit recorded during that quarter.

Overall, the company experienced solid revenue and profitability growth supported by expanding subscription sales, controlled costs relative to sales growth, and effective management of operating expenses. The trends suggest ongoing investment in growth initiatives such as R&D and sales, while improving profitability and generating increasing net income over the multi-year horizon.