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Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (NYSE:RCL)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since July 29, 2022.

Income Statement
Quarterly Data

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Sep 30, 2019 Jun 30, 2019 Mar 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018 Sep 30, 2018 Jun 30, 2018 Mar 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017 Sep 30, 2017 Jun 30, 2017 Mar 31, 2017
Passenger ticket revenues 1,418,203 651,858 617,393 280,153 22,785 20,844 17,492 3,204 107,022 1,376,851 1,784,458 2,344,779 2,017,836 1,709,984 1,651,591 2,042,911 1,672,570 1,425,644 1,420,410 1,893,152 1,581,385 1,418,223
Onboard and other revenues 766,039 407,373 364,854 176,805 28,129 21,170 16,646 (36,892) 68,583 655,899 732,955 842,071 788,795 729,783 680,710 753,276 665,035 602,112 584,057 676,392 613,889 590,337
Revenues 2,184,242 1,059,231 982,247 456,958 50,914 42,014 34,138 (33,688) 175,605 2,032,750 2,517,413 3,186,850 2,806,631 2,439,767 2,332,301 2,796,187 2,337,605 2,027,756 2,004,467 2,569,544 2,195,274 2,008,560
Commissions, transportation and other (329,859) (150,343) (134,645) (64,780) (5,188) (2,949) (1,993) 3,321 (28,824) (317,129) (377,287) (488,921) (426,934) (363,155) (354,786) (430,039) (358,305) (290,609) (302,994) (409,597) (340,331) (310,248)
Onboard and other (155,570) (74,439) (61,164) (42,703) (8,598) (4,481) (5,880) (6,036) (21,579) (123,718) (129,527) (200,656) (174,429) (135,170) (124,550) (171,028) (142,240) (99,537) (100,080) (157,041) (132,437) (105,994)
Payroll and related (327,141) (349,618) (307,838) (265,974) (167,640) (96,636) (94,793) (119,213) (243,877) (330,390) (280,027) (263,993) (265,569) (269,532) (250,309) (221,205) (226,315) (227,156) (216,129) (210,764) (210,362) (215,735)
Food (155,226) (100,184) (89,771) (48,950) (17,196) (8,472) (7,311) (5,640) (27,483) (121,316) (147,903) (149,621) (146,847) (139,534) (139,560) (133,324) (128,383) (119,642) (123,659) (126,223) (121,764) (121,211)
Fuel (275,179) (188,480) (166,264) (118,127) (59,109) (41,822) (43,740) (53,815) (79,192) (194,268) (178,190) (177,677) (181,924) (160,171) (195,552) (182,415) (172,309) (160,341) (172,204) (160,752) (170,748) (177,414)
Other operating (447,887) (321,705) (375,822) (273,157) (167,099) (129,127) (111,543) (127,226) (279,465) (423,998) (368,585) (342,170) (348,801) (346,142) (295,656) (273,353) (286,859) (278,734) (230,635) (253,892) (281,143) (245,222)
Cruise operating expenses (1,690,862) (1,184,769) (1,135,504) (813,691) (424,830) (283,487) (265,260) (308,609) (680,420) (1,510,819) (1,481,519) (1,623,038) (1,544,504) (1,413,704) (1,360,413) (1,411,364) (1,314,411) (1,176,019) (1,145,701) (1,318,269) (1,256,785) (1,175,824)
Gross profit (loss) 493,380 (125,538) (153,257) (356,733) (373,916) (241,473) (231,122) (342,297) (504,815) 521,931 1,035,894 1,563,812 1,262,127 1,026,063 971,888 1,384,823 1,023,194 851,737 858,766 1,251,275 938,489 832,736
Marketing, selling and administrative expenses (371,425) (394,030) (503,055) (323,422) (285,558) (258,041) (255,533) (246,779) (301,418) (395,890) (414,707) (352,725) (376,874) (414,947) (327,693) (325,167) (312,923) (337,361) (311,059) (273,637) (283,855) (317,465)
Depreciation and amortization expenses (351,542) (339,467) (333,366) (325,907) (323,439) (310,166) (318,028) (317,139) (319,757) (324,330) (321,762) (320,295) (311,600) (292,285) (280,168) (259,923) (253,376) (240,230) (240,358) (240,150) (234,937) (235,749)
Impairment and credit (losses) recoveries 10,943 (173) (42,067) 238 (40,621) 449 (211,866) (89,899) (156,497) (1,108,118) — — — — — — — — — — — —
Operating income (loss) (218,644) (859,208) (1,031,745) (1,005,824) (1,023,534) (809,231) (1,016,549) (996,114) (1,282,487) (1,306,407) 299,425 890,792 573,653 318,831 364,027 799,733 456,895 274,146 307,349 737,488 419,697 279,522
Interest income 6,490 3,322 3,456 3,786 4,670 4,861 5,279 5,017 5,206 5,534 5,194 5,625 6,342 9,784 6,138 5,831 13,098 7,733 13,345 4,693 5,811 6,252
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized (302,706) (277,659) (283,767) (430,661) (304,811) (272,514) (273,089) (259,349) (218,889) (92,911) (94,756) (102,038) (111,304) (100,415) (97,420) (86,510) (81,864) (67,878) (69,800) (73,233) (76,632) (80,317)
Equity investment income (loss) (13,179) (31,059) 1,575 (29,085) (48,088) (59,871) (73,028) (78,013) (51,853) (10,392) 60,587 103,654 33,045 33,694 42,524 95,169 44,311 28,752 35,888 85,120 23,359 11,880
Other income (expense) 6,457 (2,538) (46,487) 37,230 24,508 5,033 (9,548) (10,853) (83,825) (32,859) 10,024 (7,668) (21,781) (5,088) 5,184 (3,832) 33,855 (24,100) 1,257 (1,226) (2,709) (2,611)
Other income (expense) (302,938) (307,934) (325,223) (418,730) (323,721) (322,491) (350,386) (343,198) (349,361) (130,628) (18,951) (427) (93,698) (62,025) (43,574) 10,658 9,400 (55,493) (19,310) 15,354 (50,171) (64,796)
Income (loss) before income taxes (521,582) (1,167,142) (1,356,968) (1,424,554) (1,347,255) (1,131,722) (1,366,935) (1,339,312) (1,631,848) (1,437,035) 280,474 890,365 479,955 256,806 320,453 810,391 466,295 218,653 288,039 752,842 369,526 214,726
Income tax expense — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net income (loss) (521,582) (1,167,142) (1,356,968) (1,424,554) (1,347,255) (1,131,722) (1,366,935) (1,339,312) (1,631,848) (1,437,035) 280,474 890,365 479,955 256,806 320,453 810,391 466,295 218,653 288,039 752,842 369,526 214,726
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest — — — — — — — (7,444) (7,444) (7,444) (7,338) (7,125) (7,125) (7,125) (4,750) — — — — — — —
Net income (loss) attributable to Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (521,582) (1,167,142) (1,356,968) (1,424,554) (1,347,255) (1,131,722) (1,366,935) (1,346,756) (1,639,292) (1,444,479) 273,136 883,240 472,830 249,681 315,703 810,391 466,295 218,653 288,039 752,842 369,526 214,726

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31).


The financial performance across the analyzed period is characterized by three distinct phases: a period of steady growth and seasonality from 2017 through 2019, a severe contraction beginning in early 2020, and a gradual recovery leading into mid-2022.

Revenue Dynamics
Total revenues exhibited a consistent upward trajectory from 2017 to 2019, with recurring seasonal peaks in the third quarter of each year. This growth was driven by both passenger ticket revenues and onboard spending. A catastrophic decline occurred in the second quarter of 2020, where total revenues dropped to 175.6 million USD, eventually dipping into negative territory in the third quarter of 2020 due to onboard revenue offsets. A recovery phase began in 2021, culminating in the second quarter of 2022, where total revenues returned to 2.18 billion USD, a level comparable to the pre-pandemic baseline.
Operating Cost Structure
Cruise operating expenses showed high variability in correlation with revenue, particularly in fuel and payroll. However, depreciation and amortization expenses remained remarkably rigid, fluctuating narrowly between 230 million USD and 350 million USD per quarter regardless of operational volume. This rigidity indicates a high fixed-cost base that significantly pressured margins during the revenue collapse of 2020 and 2021.
Profitability and Loss Trends
The transition from consistent quarterly net income between 2017 and 2019 to deep net losses starting in 2020 is stark. The most significant impact occurred in the first quarter of 2020, characterized by a 1.1 billion USD impairment charge. Net losses persisted through the first quarter of 2022, frequently exceeding 1 billion USD per quarter. While gross profit returned to positive territory by the second quarter of 2022 at 493.4 million USD, operating income remained negative at 218.6 million USD, reflecting the lingering impact of administrative expenses and depreciation.
Financial Obligations and Other Income
Interest expenses increased substantially during the downturn, rising from an average of approximately 80 million USD per quarter pre-2020 to peaks of over 430 million USD in the third quarter of 2021. This suggests a significant increase in debt levels to sustain operations during the period of zero or minimal revenue. Equity investment income, which was a consistent positive contributor from 2017 to 2019, turned into a recurring loss from 2020 through early 2022.

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