Stock Analysis on Net

Danaher Corp. (NYSE:DHR)

$24.99

Adjusted Financial Ratios

Microsoft Excel

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Adjusted Financial Ratios (Summary)

Danaher Corp., adjusted financial ratios

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Activity Ratio
Total Asset Turnover
Reported
Adjusted
Liquidity Ratio
Current Ratio
Reported
Adjusted
Solvency Ratios
Debt to Equity
Reported
Adjusted
Debt to Capital
Reported
Adjusted
Financial Leverage
Reported
Adjusted
Profitability Ratios
Net Profit Margin
Reported
Adjusted
Return on Equity (ROE)
Reported
Adjusted
Return on Assets (ROA)
Reported
Adjusted

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

Analysis of the financial metrics over the five-year period reveals several notable trends and shifts in the company's operational efficiency, liquidity, capital structure, and profitability.

Asset Turnover
The reported and adjusted total asset turnover ratios peaked in 2022 at approximately 0.37 and then declined sharply in 2023 to around 0.28, before partially recovering to about 0.31 in 2024. This indicates a drop in the efficiency with which the company utilized its assets to generate sales in 2023, with some improvement following in 2024, yet remaining below the 2022 peak.
Current Ratio
Both reported and adjusted current ratios display fluctuations but generally a downward trend from 2020 through 2024. The reported current ratio moved from 1.86 in 2020 down to 1.4 by 2024, while the adjusted ratio declined from 2.25 to 1.75 in the same timeframe. This suggests a gradual decrease in short-term liquidity and a potential tightening of working capital management.
Debt Ratios
The debt to equity and debt to capital ratios exhibit a consistent decline over time, signaling a reduction in financial leverage and reliance on debt financing. Reported debt to equity fell from 0.53 in 2020 to 0.32 in 2024, and adjusted figures show a similar trend. Likewise, debt to capital decreased from roughly 0.35 to 0.24. This indicates strengthening of the equity base relative to debt.
Financial Leverage
Financial leverage ratios, both reported and adjusted, steadily decreased from 2020 to 2024. The reported financial leverage ratio decreased from 1.92 to 1.57, and adjusted leverage from 1.7 to 1.47, reflecting a conservative capital structure trend and possibly lower risk exposure stemming from leverage.
Profitability Margins
The reported net profit margin increased from 16.36% in 2020 to a high of 22.91% in 2022 before falling back to 16.33% in 2024. Contrarily, the adjusted net profit margin declined continuously from 32.77% in 2020 to 7.41% in 2024, indicating adjustments influenced profitability metrics to suggest declining core earnings efficiency or margin pressure.
Return on Equity (ROE)
Reported ROE improved from 9.17% in 2020 to a peak of 14.39% in 2022, followed by a steep decline to 7.87% in 2024. Adjusted ROE shows a more pronounced downward trajectory, falling from 16.76% in 2020 to just 3.31% in 2024. This highlights diminishing profitability relative to shareholder equity after adjustments.
Return on Assets (ROA)
Reported ROA rose from 4.79% in 2020 to 8.55% in 2022 but then declined steadily to 5.03% in 2024. Adjusted ROA similarly decreased from 9.83% in 2020 to 2.26% in 2024. This pattern indicates a reduction in overall asset profitability when adjusted for certain items, reflecting inefficiencies or margin pressures impacting asset utilization.

In summary, the company’s financial data over this period show that it enhanced asset utilization and profitability metrics up to 2022, followed by a subsequent decline in these areas. Liquidity ratios indicate a tightening position, while leverage ratios consistently decreased, demonstrating a move toward a more conservative capital structure. Profitability, particularly when adjusted for certain items, shows a marked decline through to 2024, which may highlight emerging operational challenges or external pressures impacting earnings quality.


Danaher Corp., Financial Ratios: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Total Asset Turnover

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Sales
Total assets
Activity Ratio
Total asset turnover1
Adjusted
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted sales2
Adjusted total assets3
Activity Ratio
Adjusted total asset turnover4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Total asset turnover = Sales ÷ Total assets
= ÷ =

2 Adjusted sales. See details »

3 Adjusted total assets. See details »

4 2024 Calculation
Adjusted total asset turnover = Adjusted sales ÷ Adjusted total assets
= ÷ =

The data exhibits notable fluctuations across several key financial metrics over the five-year period. Sales experienced a strong upward trend from 2020 through 2022, peaking at 31,471 million USD in 2022. However, a significant decline followed in 2023, bringing sales down to approximately 23,890 million USD, and this lower level essentially persisted into 2024.

Total assets show a moderate increase from 2020 to 2023, rising from 76,161 million USD to 84,488 million USD, before decreasing to 77,542 million USD in 2024. This pattern suggests growth and asset accumulation followed by a partial divestment or asset revaluation in the last reported year.

Asset Turnover Ratios
Both reported and adjusted total asset turnover ratios reflect this sales volatility relative to asset base. The ratios rose steadily from 0.29/0.30 in 2020 to 0.37 in 2022, indicating increasing efficiency in asset use to generate sales during this period. Subsequently, these ratios declined to 0.28 in 2023 and partially recovered to 0.31 in 2024, signaling a reduction and then some rebound in asset utilization efficiency.
Adjusted Values
Adjusted sales and total assets closely mirror the reported figures, with slightly higher values. The trends in adjusted sales and assets replicate the reported data pattern, reinforcing the observed trajectory of growth followed by contraction in sales and asset base. The similarity between reported and adjusted total asset turnover ratios underlines the stability of the underlying operational performance metrics despite adjustments.

In summary, the company showed a clear growth phase until 2022, supported by both increased sales and expanding assets which enhanced asset turnover efficiency. The sharp sales decline and reduction in assets after 2022 negatively impacted the asset turnover, although a mild recovery is evident in 2024. This indicates some operational challenges or market changes influencing revenue generation and asset management in the most recent periods.


Adjusted Current Ratio

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Current assets
Current liabilities
Liquidity Ratio
Current ratio1
Adjusted
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted current assets2
Adjusted current liabilities3
Liquidity Ratio
Adjusted current ratio4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Current ratio = Current assets ÷ Current liabilities
= ÷ =

2 Adjusted current assets. See details »

3 Adjusted current liabilities. See details »

4 2024 Calculation
Adjusted current ratio = Adjusted current assets ÷ Adjusted current liabilities
= ÷ =

The financial data over the five-year period reveals several notable trends in the liquidity position and short-term financial health of the entity.

Current Assets
Current assets exhibited fluctuations with a peak in 2022 at 15,883 million US dollars, followed by a gradual decline to 9,497 million in 2024. The lowest value within this timeframe occurred in 2024.
Current Liabilities
Current liabilities showed a modest increase from 7,402 million in 2020 to a peak of 8,389 million in 2022, then decreased steadily to 6,798 million by 2024. The reduction post-2022 suggests efforts in managing or paying down short-term obligations.
Reported Current Ratio
The reported current ratio demonstrated variability, starting at 1.86 in 2020, dropping to 1.43 in 2021, increasing sharply to 1.89 in 2022, then declining to 1.40 by the end of 2024. This volatility suggests fluctuating short-term liquidity, with the ratio staying above 1 across all periods, indicating that current assets consistently covered current liabilities, although with varying margins.
Adjusted Current Assets
The adjusted current assets mirrored the pattern of current assets, peaking in 2022 at 16,009 million and declining to 9,610 million by 2024. Adjusted figures consistently remained slightly higher than unadjusted values, accounting for exclusions or corrections.
Adjusted Current Liabilities
Adjusted current liabilities increased from 6,190 million in 2020 to 6,809 million in 2023, followed by a notable decline to 5,499 million in 2024. Compared to reported current liabilities, these adjusted figures are lower, potentially reflecting reclassifications or removals of certain liabilities.
Adjusted Current Ratio
The adjusted current ratio demonstrated a pattern of improvement until 2022, moving from 2.25 in 2020 to a peak of 2.37 in 2022, followed by a decrease to 1.75 in 2024. Despite the decline, the adjusted ratio remained above the reported ratio, illustrating a more favorable liquidity position when adjustments are considered.

Overall, the data shows that the company's liquidity peaked in 2022 with the highest levels of assets and current ratio values, followed by declines in both assets and liquidity ratios through 2024. The adjusted measures consistently present a stronger liquidity position than the reported figures, indicating beneficial effects of adjustments on the perception of short-term financial strength. The downward trend in both reported and adjusted ratios after 2022 warrants monitoring to ensure sustained ability to meet short-term obligations.


Adjusted Debt to Equity

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total debt
Total Danaher stockholders’ equity
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity1
Adjusted
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted total debt2
Adjusted total stockholders’ equity3
Solvency Ratio
Adjusted debt to equity4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Total Danaher stockholders’ equity
= ÷ =

2 Adjusted total debt. See details »

3 Adjusted total stockholders’ equity. See details »

4 2024 Calculation
Adjusted debt to equity = Adjusted total debt ÷ Adjusted total stockholders’ equity
= ÷ =

The financial data exhibits several notable trends over the five-year period.

Total Debt
The total debt shows a consistent downward trend from US$21,204 million in 2020 to US$16,005 million in 2024. This steady decrease suggests an ongoing effort to reduce leverage or improve the company's debt position.
Total Stockholders’ Equity
Equity increased from US$39,766 million in 2020 to a peak of US$53,486 million in 2023, followed by a slight decline to US$49,543 million in 2024. The growth trend over the initial years indicates a strengthening equity base, while the recent slight decrease may warrant further analysis.
Reported Debt to Equity Ratio
The reported debt to equity ratio declines consistently from 0.53 in 2020 to 0.32 in 2024. This reduction reflects an improved capital structure with lower relative debt levels compared to equity, enhancing financial stability.
Adjusted Total Debt
Adjusted total debt follows a similar decreasing pattern as total debt, falling from US$22,178 million in 2020 to US$17,146 million in 2024. This confirms continued deleveraging when considering adjustments.
Adjusted Total Stockholders’ Equity
Adjusted equity rises steadily from US$44,780 million in 2020 to US$57,516 million in 2023, then decreases to US$52,985 million in 2024. This pattern mirrors the reported equity trend, suggesting consistency in adjusted measurements.
Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio
The adjusted debt to equity ratio decreases from 0.50 in 2020 to 0.32 in 2024, reinforcing the trend of deleveraging and improving capital structure from an adjusted perspective.

Overall, the data indicates the company has been actively reducing debt levels relative to equity, leading to a stronger equity position and improved leverage ratios during this period. The slight decrease in equity in 2024, both reported and adjusted, may merit further investigation to understand its causes and implications. Nonetheless, the downward trend in debt and debt-to-equity ratios demonstrates an emphasis on financial prudence and stability.


Adjusted Debt to Capital

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total debt
Total capital
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital1
Adjusted
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted total debt2
Adjusted total capital3
Solvency Ratio
Adjusted debt to capital4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Debt to capital = Total debt ÷ Total capital
= ÷ =

2 Adjusted total debt. See details »

3 Adjusted total capital. See details »

4 2024 Calculation
Adjusted debt to capital = Adjusted total debt ÷ Adjusted total capital
= ÷ =

Total Debt
The total debt demonstrates a consistent downward trend over the observed periods, decreasing from $21,204 million in 2020 to $16,005 million in 2024. This reduction highlights an ongoing effort to reduce leverage or improve the debt structure.
Total Capital
Total capital increased initially from $60,970 million in 2020 to a peak of $71,888 million in 2023 before declining to $65,548 million in 2024. This pattern suggests that the company's capital base grew substantially over the first four years but experienced a moderate contraction in the final year.
Reported Debt to Capital Ratio
The reported debt to capital ratio steadily decreased from 0.35 in 2020 to 0.24 in 2024. This ongoing decrease indicates improving financial leverage and a stronger capital structure, driven primarily by reduced debt levels relative to capital.
Adjusted Total Debt
Adjusted total debt mirrors the trend of total debt, declining from $22,178 million in 2020 to $17,146 million in 2024. The adjusted figures remain consistently higher than the reported totals but still reflect the company's efforts to reduce debt commitments.
Adjusted Total Capital
Adjusted total capital increased from $66,958 million in 2020 to $77,052 million in 2023, followed by a decrease to $70,131 million in 2024. This pattern is consistent with the reported total capital, confirming the growth followed by a slight contraction in the later period.
Adjusted Debt to Capital Ratio
Similar to the reported debt to capital ratio, the adjusted debt to capital ratio declined from 0.33 in 2020 to 0.24 in 2024, indicating an improved leverage profile. The steady reduction signifies enhanced financial stability and a lower proportion of debt relative to capital resources over time.
Overall Analysis
The financial data reveals a clear trend of decreasing debt levels and improving leverage ratios across both reported and adjusted measures. Despite a peak in total and adjusted capital around 2023, the slight contraction in 2024 does not negate the overall positive trend in capital adequacy and reduced debt reliance. These patterns suggest prudent financial management aimed at strengthening the balance sheet and lowering financial risk.

Adjusted Financial Leverage

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total assets
Total Danaher stockholders’ equity
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1
Adjusted
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted total assets2
Adjusted total stockholders’ equity3
Solvency Ratio
Adjusted financial leverage4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Total Danaher stockholders’ equity
= ÷ =

2 Adjusted total assets. See details »

3 Adjusted total stockholders’ equity. See details »

4 2024 Calculation
Adjusted financial leverage = Adjusted total assets ÷ Adjusted total stockholders’ equity
= ÷ =

The analysis of the annual financial data reveals several notable trends in the company's asset base, equity, and financial leverage over the five-year period from 2020 to 2024.

Total Assets
Total assets exhibited a steady increase from 76,161 million US dollars in 2020, peaking at 84,488 million in 2023, followed by a decline to 77,542 million in 2024. This pattern indicates growth in asset holdings for the initial four years, with a contraction in the latest year observed.
Total Stockholders’ Equity
Stockholders’ equity showed consistent growth each year from 39,766 million in 2020 to 53,486 million in 2023, then experienced a decline to 49,543 million in 2024. The trend reflects an overall strengthening of equity positions until 2023, with some retrenchment in 2024.
Reported Financial Leverage
The reported financial leverage ratio steadily decreased from 1.92 in 2020 to 1.57 in 2024. This decline suggests a gradual reduction in reliance on debt financing relative to equity, translating into a more conservative capital structure over time.
Adjusted Total Assets
Adjusted total assets followed a trajectory very similar to total assets, rising from 76,293 million in 2020 to 84,608 million in 2023, with a subsequent decrease to 77,655 million in 2024. This indicates that adjustments did not materially change the overall asset growth and contraction pattern.
Adjusted Total Stockholders’ Equity
Adjusted equity consistently increased from 44,780 million in 2020 to 57,516 million in 2023, then declined to 52,985 million in 2024. The adjusted figures show somewhat higher equity values compared to reported equity, but the pattern of growth and slight reduction remains consistent.
Adjusted Financial Leverage
The adjusted financial leverage ratio decreased from 1.70 in 2020 to 1.47 in 2023 and remained stable at 1.47 in 2024. This mirrors the trend in reported leverage, reflecting a sustained movement toward lower leverage and improved equity coverage of assets.

Overall, the financial data indicates a phase of asset and equity expansion with a simultaneous deleveraging trend from 2020 to 2023. The decline in both total assets and stockholders’ equity in 2024, coupled with stable leverage ratios, points to a potential portfolio or capital structure adjustment in the most recent year. The consistent reduction in leverage suggests an emphasis on strengthening the balance sheet by increasing equity relative to debt.


Adjusted Net Profit Margin

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net earnings
Sales
Profitability Ratio
Net profit margin1
Adjusted
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net earnings2
Adjusted sales3
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted net profit margin4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Net profit margin = 100 × Net earnings ÷ Sales
= 100 × ÷ =

2 Adjusted net earnings. See details »

3 Adjusted sales. See details »

4 2024 Calculation
Adjusted net profit margin = 100 × Adjusted net earnings ÷ Adjusted sales
= 100 × ÷ =

The financial data reveals several notable trends over the five-year period. Net earnings exhibit a peak in 2022 at 7,209 million US dollars, followed by a significant decline in subsequent years, reaching 3,899 million US dollars in 2024. A similar pattern is observed in sales, which rise consistently through 2022, peaking at 31,471 million US dollars, then falling sharply to 23,875 million US dollars in 2024.

The reported net profit margin mirrors this trend, increasing steadily from 16.36% in 2020 to a high of 22.91% in 2022, before decreasing notably to 16.33% by 2024. This suggests that profitability, relative to sales, improved until 2022 but deteriorated afterward.

Adjusted figures present a different perspective. Adjusted net earnings start high at 7,503 million US dollars in 2020 but decline consistently every year, reaching only 1,756 million US dollars in 2024. Adjusted sales follow a similar pattern, with a peak in 2022 at 31,528 million US dollars before decreasing to 23,692 million US dollars in 2024. The adjusted net profit margin steadily decreases across the period, from a very high 32.77% in 2020 to just 7.41% in 2024.

Overall Profitability and Sales Trends
Both net earnings and sales increased until 2022 and then experienced a sharp decline in the subsequent two years, suggesting a reversal in business momentum or adverse market conditions after 2022.
The reported net profit margin improved alongside earnings and sales through 2022 but fell afterward, reflecting decreased profitability.
Adjusted Earnings and Margins
Adjusted net earnings and sales reveal a contrasting trajectory, with earnings experiencing a continuous decline from 2020 onwards, despite sales increases until 2022.
The adjusted net profit margin shows a steady decline over the period, indicating decreasing profitability when adjusted for certain factors, possibly non-recurring items or accounting adjustments.
Comparative Insights
The divergence between reported and adjusted figures, especially the high initial adjusted net profit margin versus its subsequent decline, suggests differing influences of one-time items or accounting treatments affecting reported profitability.
The strong decrease in both adjusted net earnings and adjusted margins over the period underscores potential underlying operational challenges or increased costs impacting sustainable profitability.

In summary, the data indicates a period of growth until 2022 followed by a significant downturn in both revenue and profitability. The decline appears more pronounced when examining adjusted results, highlighting possible structural issues affecting the company's core business performance in recent years.


Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE)

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net earnings
Total Danaher stockholders’ equity
Profitability Ratio
ROE1
Adjusted
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net earnings2
Adjusted total stockholders’ equity3
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROE4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 2024 Calculation
ROE = 100 × Net earnings ÷ Total Danaher stockholders’ equity
= 100 × ÷ =

2 Adjusted net earnings. See details »

3 Adjusted total stockholders’ equity. See details »

4 2024 Calculation
Adjusted ROE = 100 × Adjusted net earnings ÷ Adjusted total stockholders’ equity
= 100 × ÷ =

The financial data reveals several notable trends in the company's earnings, equity, and return on equity (ROE) over the five-year period from 2020 to 2024.

Net Earnings
The company experienced significant growth in net earnings between 2020 and 2022, rising from 3,646 million US dollars to a peak of 7,209 million US dollars in 2022. However, following this peak, net earnings declined sharply in 2023 and 2024, falling to 4,764 million US dollars and then to 3,899 million US dollars, respectively.
Total Danaher Stockholders’ Equity
Stockholders’ equity demonstrated a steady increase from 39,766 million US dollars in 2020 to 53,486 million US dollars in 2023. In 2024, however, equity decreased to 49,543 million US dollars, indicating a reversal of the previous upward trend.
Reported Return on Equity (ROE)
The reported ROE followed a pattern similar to net earnings: it improved from 9.17% in 2020 to a peak of 14.39% in 2022. Thereafter, it declined markedly to 8.91% in 2023 and further to 7.87% in 2024. This decline suggests reduced efficiency in generating profits relative to shareholders' equity during the later years.
Adjusted Net Earnings
Adjusted net earnings showed a different pattern, decreasing consistently each year from 7,503 million US dollars in 2020 to 1,756 million US dollars in 2024. This indicates a persistent downward trend in earnings when accounting for adjustments, suggesting underlying challenges that may not be evident in reported net earnings.
Adjusted Total Stockholders’ Equity
Adjusted equity rose steadily from 44,780 million US dollars in 2020 to 57,516 million US dollars in 2023 before decreasing to 52,985 million US dollars in 2024. This parallels the trend seen in reported stockholders’ equity but reflects a higher base due to adjustments.
Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE)
Adjusted ROE decreased continuously over the period, from 16.76% in 2020 down to 3.31% in 2024. This consistent erosion highlights a declining ability to generate returns on adjusted equity, reinforcing the observation of weakening profitability after accounting for adjustments.

In summary, while reported net earnings and ROE peaked in 2022 before declining, adjusted earnings and adjusted ROE demonstrate a steady and more pronounced downward trend over the entire period. Equity, both reported and adjusted, generally increased until 2023 but saw declines in 2024. The combined evidence suggests that profitability and return generation have weakened, particularly when viewed on an adjusted basis, despite growth in equity through much of the timeline.


Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net earnings
Total assets
Profitability Ratio
ROA1
Adjusted
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net earnings2
Adjusted total assets3
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROA4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 2024 Calculation
ROA = 100 × Net earnings ÷ Total assets
= 100 × ÷ =

2 Adjusted net earnings. See details »

3 Adjusted total assets. See details »

4 2024 Calculation
Adjusted ROA = 100 × Adjusted net earnings ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 100 × ÷ =

The financial data over the five-year period reveals notable fluctuations in profitability and asset utilization metrics.

Net Earnings
Net earnings initially increased significantly from 3,646 million USD in 2020 to a peak of 7,209 million USD in 2022. However, a sharp decline followed, with earnings dropping to 4,764 million USD in 2023 and further down to 3,899 million USD in 2024. This pattern suggests volatility in the company's profitability over the period analyzed.
Total Assets
Total assets showed a gradual upward trend from 76,161 million USD in 2020, reaching a high of 84,488 million USD in 2023, before decreasing to 77,542 million USD in 2024. The asset base expansion until 2023 indicates investments or acquisitions, with a subsequent contraction or divestiture reflected in 2024.
Reported Return on Assets (ROA)
Reported ROA mirrored the trends seen in net earnings, rising from 4.79% in 2020 to a peak of 8.55% in 2022, followed by a notable decline to 5.64% in 2023 and 5.03% in 2024. The decline indicates decreasing efficiency in generating earnings from assets in the latter years.
Adjusted Net Earnings
In contrast to net earnings, adjusted net earnings showed a downward trajectory throughout the period, starting at 7,503 million USD in 2020 and decreasing steadily to 1,756 million USD by 2024. This persistent decline reflects adjustments that possibly exclude certain one-time gains or losses, revealing underlying earnings challenges.
Adjusted Total Assets
The trend for adjusted total assets is similar to that of total assets, increasing from 76,293 million USD in 2020 to a peak of 84,608 million USD in 2023, then falling to 77,655 million USD in 2024. This pattern confirms the overall asset expansion followed by contraction during the period.
Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)
Adjusted ROA consistently declined from 9.83% in 2020 to 2.26% in 2024, indicating a continuous decrease in efficiency when considering adjusted figures. This downward trend is more pronounced than that observed in reported ROA, suggesting that core earning power relative to assets has weakened notably.

Overall, the data indicates a peak in financial performance around 2021-2022, followed by deterioration particularly in adjusted profitability metrics. The asset base expanded until 2023 before contracting. The divergence between reported and adjusted earnings and returns suggests that exceptional items may have influenced reported results, masking underlying performance challenges especially in the most recent years.