Stock Analysis on Net

United Airlines Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:UAL)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since April 20, 2023.

Analysis of Solvency Ratios

Microsoft Excel

Solvency Ratios (Summary)

United Airlines Holdings Inc., solvency ratios

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Debt Ratios
Debt to equity 4.56 6.69 4.56 1.29 1.47
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability) 5.28 7.83 5.50 1.77 1.47
Debt to capital 0.82 0.87 0.82 0.56 0.60
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) 0.84 0.89 0.85 0.64 0.60
Debt to assets 0.47 0.49 0.46 0.28 0.33
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) 0.54 0.58 0.55 0.39 0.33
Financial leverage 9.77 13.56 9.99 4.56 4.48
Coverage Ratios
Interest coverage 1.59 -0.62 -7.89 7.06 5.03
Fixed charge coverage 1.38 -0.01 -3.58 3.32 2.08

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to equity ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.
Debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.
Debt to capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.
Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.
Debt to assets ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 not reaching 2020 level.
Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.
Financial leverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. financial leverage ratio increased from 2020 to 2021 but then decreased significantly from 2021 to 2022.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. United Airlines Holdings Inc. interest coverage ratio improved from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022.
Fixed charge coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. United Airlines Holdings Inc. fixed charge coverage ratio improved from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022.

Debt to Equity

United Airlines Holdings Inc., debt to equity calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Current maturities of long-term debt 2,911 3,002 1,911 1,407 1,230
Current maturities of finance leases 104 76 182 46 149
Long-term debt, less current portion 28,283 30,361 24,836 13,145 12,215
Long-term obligations under finance leases 115 219 224 220 1,134
Total debt 31,413 33,658 27,153 14,818 14,728
 
Stockholders’ equity 6,896 5,029 5,960 11,531 9,995
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity1 4.56 6.69 4.56 1.29 1.47
Benchmarks
Debt to Equity, Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 0.81 0.86 1.20 0.99 0.85
Uber Technologies Inc. 1.32 0.66 0.64 0.43
Union Pacific Corp. 2.74 2.10 1.58 1.39
United Parcel Service Inc. 0.99 1.54 37.53 7.73
Debt to Equity, Sector
Transportation 1.29 1.22 1.69 1.39
Debt to Equity, Industry
Industrials 1.30 1.22 1.68 1.79

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Stockholders’ equity
= 31,413 ÷ 6,896 = 4.56

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to equity ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.

Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability)

United Airlines Holdings Inc., debt to equity (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Current maturities of long-term debt 2,911 3,002 1,911 1,407 1,230
Current maturities of finance leases 104 76 182 46 149
Long-term debt, less current portion 28,283 30,361 24,836 13,145 12,215
Long-term obligations under finance leases 115 219 224 220 1,134
Total debt 31,413 33,658 27,153 14,818 14,728
Current maturities of operating leases 561 556 612 686
Long-term obligations under operating leases 4,459 5,152 4,986 4,946
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 36,433 39,366 32,751 20,450 14,728
 
Stockholders’ equity 6,896 5,029 5,960 11,531 9,995
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability)1 5.28 7.83 5.50 1.77 1.47
Benchmarks
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 1.49 1.51 1.97 0.99 0.85
Uber Technologies Inc. 1.58 0.79 0.78 0.55
Union Pacific Corp. 2.87 2.22 1.67 1.49
United Parcel Service Inc. 1.19 1.79 42.24 8.62
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Transportation 1.67 1.56 2.11 1.51
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Industrials 1.45 1.36 1.83 1.89

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Stockholders’ equity
= 36,433 ÷ 6,896 = 5.28

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.

Debt to Capital

United Airlines Holdings Inc., debt to capital calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Current maturities of long-term debt 2,911 3,002 1,911 1,407 1,230
Current maturities of finance leases 104 76 182 46 149
Long-term debt, less current portion 28,283 30,361 24,836 13,145 12,215
Long-term obligations under finance leases 115 219 224 220 1,134
Total debt 31,413 33,658 27,153 14,818 14,728
Stockholders’ equity 6,896 5,029 5,960 11,531 9,995
Total capital 38,309 38,687 33,113 26,349 24,723
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital1 0.82 0.87 0.82 0.56 0.60
Benchmarks
Debt to Capital, Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 0.45 0.46 0.55 0.50 0.46
Uber Technologies Inc. 0.57 0.40 0.39 0.30
Union Pacific Corp. 0.73 0.68 0.61 0.58
United Parcel Service Inc. 0.50 0.61 0.97 0.89
Debt to Capital, Sector
Transportation 0.56 0.55 0.63 0.58
Debt to Capital, Industry
Industrials 0.57 0.55 0.63 0.64

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Debt to capital = Total debt ÷ Total capital
= 31,413 ÷ 38,309 = 0.82

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.

Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability)

United Airlines Holdings Inc., debt to capital (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Current maturities of long-term debt 2,911 3,002 1,911 1,407 1,230
Current maturities of finance leases 104 76 182 46 149
Long-term debt, less current portion 28,283 30,361 24,836 13,145 12,215
Long-term obligations under finance leases 115 219 224 220 1,134
Total debt 31,413 33,658 27,153 14,818 14,728
Current maturities of operating leases 561 556 612 686
Long-term obligations under operating leases 4,459 5,152 4,986 4,946
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 36,433 39,366 32,751 20,450 14,728
Stockholders’ equity 6,896 5,029 5,960 11,531 9,995
Total capital (including operating lease liability) 43,329 44,395 38,711 31,981 24,723
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability)1 0.84 0.89 0.85 0.64 0.60
Benchmarks
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 0.60 0.60 0.66 0.50 0.46
Uber Technologies Inc. 0.61 0.44 0.44 0.35
Union Pacific Corp. 0.74 0.69 0.63 0.60
United Parcel Service Inc. 0.54 0.64 0.98 0.90
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Transportation 0.63 0.61 0.68 0.60
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Industrials 0.59 0.58 0.65 0.65

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total capital (including operating lease liability)
= 36,433 ÷ 43,329 = 0.84

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.

Debt to Assets

United Airlines Holdings Inc., debt to assets calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Current maturities of long-term debt 2,911 3,002 1,911 1,407 1,230
Current maturities of finance leases 104 76 182 46 149
Long-term debt, less current portion 28,283 30,361 24,836 13,145 12,215
Long-term obligations under finance leases 115 219 224 220 1,134
Total debt 31,413 33,658 27,153 14,818 14,728
 
Total assets 67,358 68,175 59,548 52,611 44,792
Solvency Ratio
Debt to assets1 0.47 0.49 0.46 0.28 0.33
Benchmarks
Debt to Assets, Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 0.24 0.25 0.30 0.32 0.32
Uber Technologies Inc. 0.30 0.25 0.24 0.19
Union Pacific Corp. 0.51 0.47 0.43 0.41
United Parcel Service Inc. 0.28 0.32 0.40 0.44
Debt to Assets, Sector
Transportation 0.33 0.32 0.35 0.36
Debt to Assets, Industry
Industrials 0.29 0.29 0.32 0.32

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Debt to assets = Total debt ÷ Total assets
= 31,413 ÷ 67,358 = 0.47

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to assets ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 not reaching 2020 level.

Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability)

United Airlines Holdings Inc., debt to assets (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Current maturities of long-term debt 2,911 3,002 1,911 1,407 1,230
Current maturities of finance leases 104 76 182 46 149
Long-term debt, less current portion 28,283 30,361 24,836 13,145 12,215
Long-term obligations under finance leases 115 219 224 220 1,134
Total debt 31,413 33,658 27,153 14,818 14,728
Current maturities of operating leases 561 556 612 686
Long-term obligations under operating leases 4,459 5,152 4,986 4,946
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 36,433 39,366 32,751 20,450 14,728
 
Total assets 67,358 68,175 59,548 52,611 44,792
Solvency Ratio
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability)1 0.54 0.58 0.55 0.39 0.33
Benchmarks
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 0.43 0.44 0.49 0.32 0.32
Uber Technologies Inc. 0.36 0.29 0.29 0.24
Union Pacific Corp. 0.53 0.50 0.45 0.44
United Parcel Service Inc. 0.33 0.37 0.44 0.49
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Transportation 0.42 0.41 0.44 0.39
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Industrials 0.33 0.32 0.35 0.34

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total assets
= 36,433 ÷ 67,358 = 0.54

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. United Airlines Holdings Inc. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2020 to 2021 but then improved from 2021 to 2022 exceeding 2020 level.

Financial Leverage

United Airlines Holdings Inc., financial leverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total assets 67,358 68,175 59,548 52,611 44,792
Stockholders’ equity 6,896 5,029 5,960 11,531 9,995
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1 9.77 13.56 9.99 4.56 4.48
Benchmarks
Financial Leverage, Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 3.45 3.43 4.02 3.06 2.70
Uber Technologies Inc. 4.37 2.68 2.71 2.24
Union Pacific Corp. 5.38 4.49 3.68 3.40
United Parcel Service Inc. 3.59 4.87 94.99 17.71
Financial Leverage, Sector
Transportation 3.97 3.80 4.81 3.86
Financial Leverage, Industry
Industrials 4.44 4.27 5.25 5.63

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Stockholders’ equity
= 67,358 ÷ 6,896 = 9.77

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Financial leverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. United Airlines Holdings Inc. financial leverage ratio increased from 2020 to 2021 but then decreased significantly from 2021 to 2022.

Interest Coverage

United Airlines Holdings Inc., interest coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income (loss) 737 (1,964) (7,069) 3,009 2,129
Add: Income tax expense 253 (593) (1,753) 905 529
Add: Interest expense, net of interest capitalized 1,673 1,577 992 646 659
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 2,663 (980) (7,830) 4,560 3,317
Solvency Ratio
Interest coverage1 1.59 -0.62 -7.89 7.06 5.03
Benchmarks
Interest Coverage, Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 8.11 9.42 3.48 2.11 8.80
Uber Technologies Inc. -15.49 -1.20 -14.24 -14.15
Union Pacific Corp. 8.14 8.33 7.12 8.38
United Parcel Service Inc. 22.06 24.91 3.63 9.66
Interest Coverage, Sector
Transportation 7.03 10.81 2.18 2.96
Interest Coverage, Industry
Industrials 5.71 6.21 2.23 4.59

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Interest coverage = EBIT ÷ Interest expense
= 2,663 ÷ 1,673 = 1.59

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. United Airlines Holdings Inc. interest coverage ratio improved from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022.

Fixed Charge Coverage

United Airlines Holdings Inc., fixed charge coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income (loss) 737 (1,964) (7,069) 3,009 2,129
Add: Income tax expense 253 (593) (1,753) 905 529
Add: Interest expense, net of interest capitalized 1,673 1,577 992 646 659
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 2,663 (980) (7,830) 4,560 3,317
Add: Operating lease cost 941 958 933 1,038 1,805
Earnings before fixed charges and tax 3,604 (22) (6,897) 5,598 5,122
 
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized 1,673 1,577 992 646 659
Operating lease cost 941 958 933 1,038 1,805
Fixed charges 2,614 2,535 1,925 1,684 2,464
Solvency Ratio
Fixed charge coverage1 1.38 -0.01 -3.58 3.32 2.08
Benchmarks
Fixed Charge Coverage, Competitors2
FedEx Corp. 2.29 2.83 1.50 1.19 2.25
Uber Technologies Inc. -9.72 -0.36 -6.43 -8.62
Union Pacific Corp. 6.64 6.81 5.79 6.62
United Parcel Service Inc. 11.30 12.66 2.31 5.36
Fixed Charge Coverage, Sector
Transportation 3.53 5.20 1.49 1.80
Fixed Charge Coverage, Industry
Industrials 3.68 4.04 1.71 3.07

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

1 2022 Calculation
Fixed charge coverage = Earnings before fixed charges and tax ÷ Fixed charges
= 3,604 ÷ 2,614 = 1.38

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Fixed charge coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. United Airlines Holdings Inc. fixed charge coverage ratio improved from 2020 to 2021 and from 2021 to 2022.