Stock Analysis on Net

Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data

The balance sheet provides creditors, investors, and analysts with information on company resources (assets) and its sources of capital (its equity and liabilities). It normally also provides information about the future earnings capacity of a company assets as well as an indication of cash flows that may come from receivables and inventories.

Liabilities represents obligations of a company arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of economic benefits from the entity.

UnitedHealth Group Inc., consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021
Medical costs payable 39,337 40,181 38,427 37,136 34,224 33,951 32,547 34,032 32,395 32,792 31,947 31,809 29,056 29,064 28,978 28,676 24,483 25,918 25,131 24,833
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 38,032 36,033 34,330 33,566 34,337 33,080 30,886 30,738 31,958 31,164 29,516 29,856 27,715 27,232 25,145 25,058 24,643 24,292 23,013 22,997
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 6,069 7,737 5,698 9,986 4,545 3,909 11,371 9,787 4,274 5,290 6,321 9,931 3,110 3,229 5,592 6,697 3,620 3,620 3,868 8,838
Unearned revenues 3,413 3,366 3,032 3,296 3,317 3,320 2,572 3,206 3,355 15,311 14,852 14,487 3,075 12,847 2,212 2,675 2,571 2,556 2,365 2,612
Other current liabilities 28,046 28,209 29,294 29,487 27,346 27,305 27,294 26,668 27,072 29,622 30,345 30,399 26,281 28,563 26,771 25,064 22,975 23,189 22,180 21,361
Current liabilities 114,897 115,526 110,781 113,471 103,769 101,565 104,670 104,431 99,054 114,179 112,981 116,482 89,237 100,935 88,698 88,170 78,292 79,575 76,557 80,641
Long-term debt, less current maturities 72,320 72,399 73,495 71,285 72,359 74,101 63,727 63,850 58,263 58,079 59,268 60,657 54,513 45,438 45,799 40,796 42,383 43,345 44,348 37,420
Deferred income taxes 2,421 3,162 3,804 3,902 3,620 4,014 3,631 4,167 3,021 2,210 2,498 2,834 2,769 1,659 2,581 2,954 3,265 3,649 3,641 3,602
Other liabilities 18,245 18,369 15,709 15,963 15,939 15,174 14,794 14,844 14,463 13,615 13,261 13,084 12,839 12,111 11,967 11,671 11,787 11,844 12,425 12,926
Noncurrent liabilities 92,986 93,930 93,008 91,150 91,918 93,289 82,152 82,861 75,747 73,904 75,027 76,575 70,121 59,208 60,347 55,421 57,435 58,838 60,414 53,948
Total liabilities 207,883 209,456 203,789 204,621 195,687 194,854 186,822 187,292 174,801 188,083 188,008 193,057 159,358 160,143 149,045 143,591 135,727 138,413 136,971 134,589
Redeemable noncontrolling interests 1,608 4,244 4,315 4,358 4,323 4,574 4,558 4,548 4,498 4,416 4,788 4,801 4,897 4,857 4,922 1,519 1,434 1,373 1,299 1,269
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; no shares issued or outstanding
Common stock, $0.01 par value 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Additional paid-in capital 559 394 461 373
Retained earnings 95,603 97,595 97,250 97,934 96,036 96,518 92,400 90,118 95,774 93,173 89,994 88,852 86,156 83,722 80,540 78,782 77,134 75,124 73,090 71,220
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2,061) (2,211) (2,535) (2,905) (3,387) (2,453) (3,423) (3,439) (7,027) (8,688) (7,650) (7,549) (8,393) (9,086) (7,730) (6,026) (5,384) (4,856) (4,086) (4,826)
Shareholders’ equity attributable to UnitedHealth Group 94,110 95,787 94,724 95,038 92,658 94,535 89,359 86,688 88,756 84,494 82,353 81,312 77,772 74,646 72,820 72,766 71,760 70,278 69,014 66,404
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 5,980 5,782 5,745 5,773 5,610 5,346 5,317 5,682 5,665 5,070 5,015 4,509 3,678 3,418 3,385 3,362 3,285 2,981 3,008 2,909
Total equity 100,090 101,569 100,469 100,811 98,268 99,881 94,676 92,370 94,421 89,564 87,368 85,821 81,450 78,064 76,205 76,128 75,045 73,259 72,022 69,313
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity 309,581 315,269 308,573 309,790 298,278 299,309 286,056 284,210 273,720 282,063 280,164 283,679 245,705 243,064 230,172 221,238 212,206 213,045 210,292 205,171

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31).


Overall, the balance sheet reveals a generally increasing trend in both total liabilities and total stockholders’ equity over the observed period, from March 31, 2021, through December 31, 2025. While fluctuations occur, the company demonstrates consistent growth in its financial obligations and ownership stake. A significant increase in current liabilities is observed in late 2022 and continues into 2023, followed by a stabilization and slight decrease in later periods. Long-term debt also exhibits variability, with notable increases in 2022 and 2024.

Current Liabilities
Current liabilities generally increased from $80.641 billion in March 2021 to a peak of $116.482 billion in March 2023. A subsequent decline to $104.431 billion in March 2024 was observed, followed by a slight increase to $114.897 billion by December 2025. Within current liabilities, medical costs payable consistently represent a substantial portion, increasing from $24.833 billion to $40.181 billion over the period. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities also show a steady upward trend, rising from $22.997 billion to $38.032 billion. Short-term borrowings demonstrate more volatility, peaking at $9.931 billion in March 2023 before decreasing to $6.069 billion by December 2025. Unearned revenues experienced a substantial increase in September 2022, reaching $12.847 billion, before returning to more moderate levels between $3.032 billion and $3.413 billion in subsequent periods. Other current liabilities also increased steadily throughout the period.
Long-Term Debt and Noncurrent Liabilities
Long-term debt, less current maturities, fluctuated considerably. It began at $37.420 billion in March 2021, increased to $54.513 billion by December 2022, and then settled around $72.320 billion by December 2025. Deferred income taxes remained relatively stable, generally between $2.210 billion and $4.167 billion. Other liabilities also exhibited a gradual increase, moving from $12.926 billion to $18.245 billion. The combined effect of these components resulted in noncurrent liabilities increasing from $53.948 billion in March 2021 to $92.986 billion by December 2025.
Stockholders’ Equity
Total stockholders’ equity demonstrated consistent growth, increasing from $69.313 billion in March 2021 to $100.090 billion by December 2025. Retained earnings were the primary driver of this growth, rising from $71.220 billion to $95.603 billion. Accumulated other comprehensive loss remained negative throughout the period, fluctuating between -$8.688 billion and -$2.061 billion. Redeemable noncontrolling interests showed a moderate increase, from $1.269 billion to $1.608 billion, while nonredeemable noncontrolling interests increased from $2.909 billion to $5.980 billion. Additional paid-in capital saw a significant increase in June 2024, reaching $373 million, and again in September 2024, reaching $394 million.

The overall trend indicates a company experiencing growth in both its financial obligations and its equity base. The fluctuations in short-term borrowings and unearned revenues suggest active management of working capital. The increase in long-term debt indicates strategic investment or financing activities. The consistent growth in retained earnings reflects profitability and effective capital allocation.

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