Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-11-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-08-04), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-05-05), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-11-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-04).
- Cost of Goods Sold
- The cost of goods sold (COGS) as a percentage of net sales shows fluctuations throughout the periods, mostly ranging between approximately -67.2% and -70.99%. There is no consistent upward or downward trend, but a notable increase in COGS percentage appears in the late 2023 quarters, peaking near -70.99% before slightly declining to around -69.82% to -70.04% in early 2024. Earlier periods showed some improvement with COGS percentages in the upper -60s.
- Gross Profit
- Gross profit margins generally trend inversely to COGS, ranging mostly from about 29.01% to 32.8%. The highest margins appear during 2020 and early 2021, with peaks over 32%. There is a mild decline in gross profit margin from mid-2022 onwards, dropping below 30% in some quarters of 2023 and early 2024, reflecting the increase in COGS.
- Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A)
- SG&A expenses relative to net sales fluctuate mostly between -20.45% and -24.67%. There was a downward trend in SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales during 2020, reaching lows near -20.45%, possibly indicating improved operational efficiencies or cost control. However, from late 2021 through 2023 and into 2024, SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales increased, peaking near -24.67%, suggesting rising operating expenses relative to sales in this period.
- Operating Profit
- Operating profit margins show notable volatility, ranging from lows near 4.47% up to highs slightly over 12% in mid-2020. The period of 2020 exhibits the strongest operating profit margins, coinciding with lower SG&A relative expenses and relatively stable COGS. However, from 2022 forward, operating margins decline steadily, bottoming out near 4.47% in late 2023 before a slight recovery to approximately 5.39% by mid-2024. This decline appears linked to rising SG&A expenses and increasing COGS.
- Interest Expense, Net
- Interest expenses as a percentage of net sales remain relatively low throughout, fluctuating between -0.35% and -0.89%. The trend indicates a slight increase in interest burden from 2022 onwards, peaking around -0.89% before declining somewhat into 2024.
- Income Before Income Taxes
- Income before income taxes closely follows the trend in operating profit, showing a peak near 11.55% in mid-2020 and declining to lows around 3.62% by late 2023. A modest recovery to near 5.1% to 4.72% occurs into early 2024. This trend reflects the combined effects of operating profit dynamics and interest expenses.
- Income Tax Expense
- Income tax expense as a percentage of net sales varies between approximately -0.77% and -2.48%. Tax expenses spiked during the 2020 period but trended downward afterward, reaching the lowest percentage in late 2023, which may reflect changes in income levels or tax rates.
- Net Income
- Net income margins mirror the trends in income before taxes, peaking around 9.07% in mid-2020 and declining steadily thereafter. By late 2023, net income margin drops to about 2.85%, with a slight rebound to 3.66% by early and mid-2024. This decline highlights margin compression likely due to increased costs and expenses, partially offset by operational and tax factors.