Income Statement
Quarterly Data
The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31).
Revenue and profitability exhibited substantial growth between March 2018 and June 2023, characterized by a period of relative stability followed by a sharp acceleration starting in 2021. Net income transitioned from a quarterly range of approximately $110 million to $170 million in the initial years to a peak exceeding $377 million in 2022, indicating a significant expansion in the bottom line over the five-year period.
- Revenue Growth and Volatility
- From 2018 through 2020, revenue remained consistently near the $1 billion mark per quarter. A period of rapid escalation began in early 2021, with revenue climbing from $1.13 billion in March 2021 to a peak of $1.67 billion in June 2022. Following this peak, a downward trend was observed, with revenue normalizing to approximately $1.41 billion by June 2023.
- Operating Expense Analysis
- Salaries, wages, and benefits represent the largest cost component. These expenses grew in tandem with revenue, rising from approximately $500 million per quarter in 2018 to peak at $705.7 million in March 2022. Operating supplies and expenses showed a more volatile trend, spiking significantly in 2022 to a high of $236.7 million in June 2022 before receding to $165.4 million by June 2023. Depreciation and amortization costs showed a steady, incremental increase over the entire period, rising from $53.5 million to nearly $80 million per quarter, reflecting continuous capital investment.
- Operating Profitability and Margins
- Operating income demonstrated strong growth that outpaced revenue increases, suggesting margin expansion. Operating income rose from an average of approximately $200 million per quarter (2018-2020) to a peak of $508.7 million in June 2022. The ability to maintain higher operating income levels despite the slight revenue decline in 2023 indicates improved operational efficiency or successful pricing adjustments.
- Non-Operating and Tax Trends
- Interest expenses remained negligible throughout the period, while interest income saw a marked increase starting in late 2022, rising from modest amounts to peaks near $2.95 million per quarter. This suggests an increase in cash reserves. The provision for income taxes scaled proportionally with the growth in pre-tax income, increasing from an average of $50 million per quarter in 2018 to nearly $100 million per quarter by 2023.
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