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Cadence Design Systems Inc. (NASDAQ:CDNS)

Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data

Cadence Design Systems Inc., common-size consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

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3 months ended: Sep 30, 2026 Jun 30, 2026 Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Oct 1, 2022 Jul 2, 2022 Apr 2, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Oct 2, 2021 Jul 3, 2021 Apr 3, 2021
Product and maintenance 91.06 90.29 91.50 92.53 90.21 91.77 89.41 91.39 90.53 90.55 90.51 91.89 94.40 94.49 94.33 94.00 93.71 93.56 93.84 93.12 94.04 94.45 94.98
Services 8.94 9.71 8.50 7.47 9.79 8.23 10.59 8.61 9.47 9.45 9.49 8.11 5.60 5.51 5.67 6.00 6.29 6.44 6.16 6.88 5.96 5.55 5.02
Revenue 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Cost of product and maintenance -10.65 -11.06 -10.40 -10.00 -8.87 -10.92 -9.39 -11.60 -9.02 -8.90 -7.47 -6.69 -8.39 -7.60 -9.81 -7.75 -6.91 -8.01 -8.07 -6.17 -7.22 -7.67 -8.82
Cost of services -3.78 -4.05 -4.15 -3.11 -4.74 -3.52 -4.06 -4.63 -4.40 -4.23 -4.94 -3.05 -2.32 -2.32 -2.37 -2.65 -2.80 -2.79 -2.78 -2.84 -2.98 -2.87 -2.59
Cost of revenue -14.43% -15.10% -14.55% -13.11% -13.61% -14.44% -13.45% -16.22% -13.41% -13.13% -12.41% -9.74% -10.71% -9.92% -12.18% -10.39% -9.71% -10.81% -10.85% -9.02% -10.20% -10.54% -11.41%
Gross margin 85.57% 84.90% 85.45% 86.89% 86.39% 85.56% 86.55% 83.78% 86.59% 86.87% 87.59% 90.26% 89.29% 90.08% 87.82% 89.61% 90.29% 89.19% 89.15% 90.98% 89.80% 89.46% 88.59%
Marketing and sales -14.85 -15.21 -14.35 -14.36 -14.38 -15.73 -16.32 -14.78 -15.61 -17.60 -17.90 -16.88 -17.22 -17.11 -16.31 -19.09 -16.94 -16.24 -15.55 -19.15 -19.10 -18.67 -18.05
Research and development -32.91 -33.53 -34.49 -32.26 -31.60 -34.66 -35.34 -28.91 -33.51 -34.95 -37.55 -34.38 -36.13 -36.29 -34.29 -38.94 -35.86 -33.42 -32.26 -37.38 -38.50 -39.16 -36.82
General and administrative -6.92 -5.59 -5.98 -7.17 -5.83 -5.41 -5.08 -5.18 -5.89 -5.98 -6.81 -7.09 -5.72 -5.59 -5.24 -7.56 -8.16 -6.00 -5.43 -8.50 -5.73 -5.54 -5.43
Amortization of acquired intangibles -2.07 -2.17 -1.37 -0.80 -0.76 -0.72 -0.72 -0.68 -0.75 -0.63 -0.54 -0.47 -0.45 -0.44 -0.42 -0.55 -0.44 -0.54 -0.55 -0.64 -0.67 -0.69 -0.63
Loss related to contingent liability 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -10.08 0.00 -0.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Restructuring -2.58 0.02 0.00 -0.13 -2.05 0.00 0.01 0.08 -2.02 0.00 -0.03 0.05 -1.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.06 0.04
Income from operations 26.25% 28.42% 29.26% 32.17% 31.77% 18.96% 29.10% 33.69% 28.80% 27.71% 24.77% 31.49% 28.63% 30.65% 31.56% 23.46% 28.89% 32.99% 35.37% 25.31% 25.84% 25.46% 27.71%
Interest expense -1.86 -2.22 -2.14 -2.04 -2.17 -2.27 -2.34 -2.21 -2.02 -1.22 -0.86 -0.84 -0.89 -0.91 -0.91 -1.01 -0.61 -0.50 -0.46 -0.55 -0.56 -0.59 -0.57
Other income (expense), net 0.61 6.00 1.93 4.10 -0.27 5.31 1.87 0.71 0.65 3.28 6.82 3.23 1.57 0.82 0.81 0.94 -0.33 -0.70 -0.54 0.34 -0.15 0.29 0.37
Income before provision for income taxes 25.00% 32.20% 29.04% 34.23% 29.34% 22.00% 28.63% 32.20% 27.43% 29.76% 30.72% 33.88% 29.32% 30.56% 31.47% 23.39% 27.95% 31.79% 34.37% 25.10% 25.13% 25.16% 27.50%
Provision for income taxes -7.26 -9.04 -6.27 -7.28 -7.89 -9.45 -6.61 -7.11 -7.84 -8.13 -6.18 -3.57 -4.46 -7.92 -7.80 3.32 -7.31 -10.00 -8.27 -2.26 -1.65 -3.76 -2.07
Net income 17.74% 23.17% 22.77% 26.95% 21.45% 12.55% 22.02% 25.09% 19.59% 21.64% 24.54% 30.31% 24.86% 22.64% 23.67% 26.71% 20.64% 21.80% 26.10% 22.84% 23.48% 21.41% 25.43%

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-03).


The common-size income statement reveals a gradual shift in revenue composition and a moderate compression of gross margins over the analyzed period. While the organization maintains high overall profitability, fluctuations in operating expenses and the occurrence of one-time liabilities have impacted the consistency of net margins.

Revenue Mix and Composition
A steady transition is observed from a heavily product-centric model, where product and maintenance accounted for 94.98% of revenue in April 2021, toward a slightly higher reliance on services. Service revenue increased from 5.02% in early 2021 to a peak of 10.59% in March 2025, eventually stabilizing at 8.94% by September 2026.
Gross Margin Analysis
Gross margins experienced a gradual downward trend, moving from peaks exceeding 90% in late 2021 to a range between 84% and 86% between 2024 and 2026. This compression is primarily driven by an increase in the cost of product and maintenance, which rose from an average of 6% to 8% in the early periods to consistently exceed 10% in the later years of the analysis.
Operating Expenditure Patterns
Research and development remains the most significant operating expense, though a general trend of efficiency or reallocation is evident as it declined from a peak of 39.16% in July 2021 to 32.91% by September 2026. Similarly, marketing and sales expenses saw a reduction from peaks of 19.15% to a range of 14% to 15% in the final year.
Operating and Net Profitability
Operating income typically fluctuated between 25% and 33% of revenue. A significant anomaly occurred in June 2025, where operating income dropped to 18.96% due to a loss related to a contingent liability representing 10.08% of revenue. Net income margins generally mirrored this volatility, remaining largely between 20% and 27% before dipping to 12.55% in June 2025 and concluding the period at 17.74% in September 2026.
Non-Operating and Other Items
Interest expenses as a percentage of revenue exhibited a steady increase, rising from approximately 0.5% in 2021 to over 2% starting in late 2024. Furthermore, the amortization of acquired intangibles increased significantly in 2026, peaking at 2.17% of revenue in June 2026, suggesting increased acquisition activity or changes in amortization schedules.

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