Stock Analysis on Net

Adobe Inc. (NASDAQ:ADBE)

$24.99

Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data

Adobe Inc., common-size consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Nov 28, 2025 Aug 29, 2025 May 30, 2025 Feb 28, 2025 Nov 29, 2024 Aug 30, 2024 May 31, 2024 Mar 1, 2024 Dec 1, 2023 Sep 1, 2023 Jun 2, 2023 Mar 3, 2023 Dec 2, 2022 Sep 2, 2022 Jun 3, 2022 Mar 4, 2022 Dec 3, 2021 Sep 3, 2021 Jun 4, 2021 Mar 5, 2021 Nov 27, 2020 Aug 28, 2020 May 29, 2020 Feb 28, 2020
Subscription
Product
Services and other
Revenue
Subscription
Product
Services and other
Cost of revenue
Gross profit
Research and development
Sales and marketing
General and administrative
Acquisition termination fee
Amortization of intangibles
Operating expenses
Operating income
Interest expense
Investment gains (losses), net
Other income (expense), net
Non-operating income (expense), net
Income before income taxes
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes
Net income

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-11-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-08-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-05-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-11-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-04), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-04), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-05), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-28).


The common-size income statement reveals a significant evolution in revenue composition and profitability over the analyzed period. A consistent and substantial increase in the proportion of revenue derived from subscriptions is observed, rising from 88.39% in February 2020 to 96.71% in August 2025. Conversely, the contribution from product sales and services & other revenue consistently decreased over the same timeframe.

Gross profit as a percentage of revenue demonstrates relative stability, fluctuating between approximately 85% and 89% throughout the period. However, operating expenses exhibit a more complex pattern, initially decreasing before a notable spike in late 2023, driven primarily by a large acquisition termination fee. This resulted in a temporary dip in operating income.

Revenue Composition
Subscription revenue consistently dominates, increasing from 88.39% to 96.71% of total revenue. Product revenue declines from 4.63% to 1.14%, and services & other revenue decreases from 6.99% to 2.11%. This indicates a strategic shift towards a subscription-based business model.
Profitability
Gross profit percentage remains relatively stable, ranging from 85.38% to 89.76%. Operating income percentage shows more volatility, peaking at 37.23% in March 2021 before a significant drop in December 2023 due to the acquisition termination fee, and recovering to 36.50% in November 2025.
Expense Management
Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue initially decrease, reaching a low of 52.02% in August 2020, but then increase substantially in December 2023 to 71.11% due to the acquisition termination fee. Excluding this outlier, operating expenses generally remain within a range of 51% to 55%. Research and development and sales & marketing expenses are consistently the largest components of operating expenses, both remaining relatively stable as a percentage of revenue.
Tax Rate
The effective tax rate, represented by (Provision for) benefit from income taxes as a percentage of revenue, fluctuates significantly. It shows a large benefit in February 2020 (negative value) and a substantial provision in November 2020. The rate stabilizes in the 6-8% range for most periods, with some fluctuations.
Net Income
Net income as a percentage of revenue mirrors the trends in operating income, with a significant decrease in December 2023 due to the acquisition termination fee. Overall, net income percentage remains relatively strong, generally between 25% and 35%, excluding the outlier period.

Non-operating income (expense) demonstrates increasing positive contributions over time, particularly from other income (expense), net, which rises from 0.58% to 1.65% of revenue. Interest expense remains relatively consistent as a percentage of revenue, with a slight increase towards the end of the period. The overall trend suggests a strengthening financial position, driven by the successful transition to a subscription model, despite occasional fluctuations caused by non-recurring items like the acquisition termination fee.