Stock Analysis on Net

Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT)

Analysis of Solvency Ratios 

Microsoft Excel

Solvency Ratios (Summary)

Walmart Inc., solvency ratios

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Debt Ratios
Debt to equity 0.56 0.58 0.51 0.60 0.73 0.80
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability) 0.73 0.77 0.69 0.78 0.97 0.80
Debt to capital 0.36 0.37 0.34 0.38 0.42 0.44
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) 0.42 0.43 0.41 0.44 0.49 0.44
Debt to assets 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.19 0.23 0.26
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.25 0.31 0.26
Financial leverage 3.01 3.17 2.94 3.12 3.17 3.02
Coverage Ratios
Interest coverage 9.14 9.00 10.38 9.88 8.74 5.88
Fixed charge coverage 5.40 4.84 5.38 5.16 4.82 3.14

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. debt to equity ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.
Debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.
Debt to capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.
Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.
Debt to assets ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. Walmart Inc. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. Walmart Inc. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Financial leverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. financial leverage ratio increased from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly decreased from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. Walmart Inc. interest coverage ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.
Fixed charge coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. Walmart Inc. fixed charge coverage ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then improved from 2023 to 2024 exceeding 2022 level.

Debt to Equity

Walmart Inc., debt to equity calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Short-term borrowings 878 372 410 224 575 5,225
Long-term debt due within one year 3,447 4,191 2,803 3,115 5,362 1,876
Finance lease obligations due within one year 725 567 511 491 511 729
Long-term debt, excluding due within one year 36,132 34,649 34,864 41,194 43,714 43,520
Long-term finance lease obligations, excluding due within one year 5,709 4,843 4,243 3,847 4,307 6,683
Total debt 46,891 44,622 42,831 48,871 54,469 58,033
 
Total Walmart shareholders’ equity 83,861 76,693 83,253 80,925 74,669 72,496
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity1 0.56 0.58 0.51 0.60 0.73 0.80
Benchmarks
Debt to Equity, Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 0.31 0.40 0.49 0.45 0.48
Dollar General Corp. 1.04 1.26 0.67 0.62 0.43 0.45
Target Corp. 1.19 1.44 1.07 0.88 0.97 1.00
Debt to Equity, Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 0.64 0.56 0.62 0.69 0.75
Debt to Equity, Industry
Consumer Staples 1.39 1.26 1.27 1.44 1.34

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Total Walmart shareholders’ equity
= 46,891 ÷ 83,861 = 0.56

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. debt to equity ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.

Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability)

Walmart Inc., debt to equity (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Short-term borrowings 878 372 410 224 575 5,225
Long-term debt due within one year 3,447 4,191 2,803 3,115 5,362 1,876
Finance lease obligations due within one year 725 567 511 491 511 729
Long-term debt, excluding due within one year 36,132 34,649 34,864 41,194 43,714 43,520
Long-term finance lease obligations, excluding due within one year 5,709 4,843 4,243 3,847 4,307 6,683
Total debt 46,891 44,622 42,831 48,871 54,469 58,033
Operating lease obligations due within one year 1,487 1,473 1,483 1,466 1,793
Long-term operating lease obligations, excluding due within one year 12,943 12,828 13,009 12,909 16,171
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 61,321 58,923 57,323 63,246 72,433 58,033
 
Total Walmart shareholders’ equity 83,861 76,693 83,253 80,925 74,669 72,496
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability)1 0.73 0.77 0.69 0.78 0.97 0.80
Benchmarks
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 0.42 0.53 0.65 0.61 0.48
Dollar General Corp. 2.68 3.19 2.28 2.04 1.75 0.45
Target Corp. 1.46 1.70 1.28 1.05 1.18 1.19
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 0.90 0.80 0.86 0.98 0.77
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Consumer Staples 1.57 1.43 1.44 1.64 1.38

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total Walmart shareholders’ equity
= 61,321 ÷ 83,861 = 0.73

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.

Debt to Capital

Walmart Inc., debt to capital calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Short-term borrowings 878 372 410 224 575 5,225
Long-term debt due within one year 3,447 4,191 2,803 3,115 5,362 1,876
Finance lease obligations due within one year 725 567 511 491 511 729
Long-term debt, excluding due within one year 36,132 34,649 34,864 41,194 43,714 43,520
Long-term finance lease obligations, excluding due within one year 5,709 4,843 4,243 3,847 4,307 6,683
Total debt 46,891 44,622 42,831 48,871 54,469 58,033
Total Walmart shareholders’ equity 83,861 76,693 83,253 80,925 74,669 72,496
Total capital 130,752 121,315 126,084 129,796 129,138 130,529
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital1 0.36 0.37 0.34 0.38 0.42 0.44
Benchmarks
Debt to Capital, Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 0.24 0.28 0.33 0.31 0.32
Dollar General Corp. 0.51 0.56 0.40 0.38 0.30 0.31
Target Corp. 0.54 0.59 0.52 0.47 0.49 0.50
Debt to Capital, Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 0.39 0.36 0.38 0.41 0.43
Debt to Capital, Industry
Consumer Staples 0.58 0.56 0.56 0.59 0.57

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Debt to capital = Total debt ÷ Total capital
= 46,891 ÷ 130,752 = 0.36

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.

Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability)

Walmart Inc., debt to capital (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Short-term borrowings 878 372 410 224 575 5,225
Long-term debt due within one year 3,447 4,191 2,803 3,115 5,362 1,876
Finance lease obligations due within one year 725 567 511 491 511 729
Long-term debt, excluding due within one year 36,132 34,649 34,864 41,194 43,714 43,520
Long-term finance lease obligations, excluding due within one year 5,709 4,843 4,243 3,847 4,307 6,683
Total debt 46,891 44,622 42,831 48,871 54,469 58,033
Operating lease obligations due within one year 1,487 1,473 1,483 1,466 1,793
Long-term operating lease obligations, excluding due within one year 12,943 12,828 13,009 12,909 16,171
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 61,321 58,923 57,323 63,246 72,433 58,033
Total Walmart shareholders’ equity 83,861 76,693 83,253 80,925 74,669 72,496
Total capital (including operating lease liability) 145,182 135,616 140,576 144,171 147,102 130,529
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability)1 0.42 0.43 0.41 0.44 0.49 0.44
Benchmarks
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 0.30 0.35 0.39 0.38 0.32
Dollar General Corp. 0.73 0.76 0.69 0.67 0.64 0.31
Target Corp. 0.59 0.63 0.56 0.51 0.54 0.54
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 0.47 0.45 0.46 0.49 0.44
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Consumer Staples 0.61 0.59 0.59 0.62 0.58

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total capital (including operating lease liability)
= 61,321 ÷ 145,182 = 0.42

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.

Debt to Assets

Walmart Inc., debt to assets calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Short-term borrowings 878 372 410 224 575 5,225
Long-term debt due within one year 3,447 4,191 2,803 3,115 5,362 1,876
Finance lease obligations due within one year 725 567 511 491 511 729
Long-term debt, excluding due within one year 36,132 34,649 34,864 41,194 43,714 43,520
Long-term finance lease obligations, excluding due within one year 5,709 4,843 4,243 3,847 4,307 6,683
Total debt 46,891 44,622 42,831 48,871 54,469 58,033
 
Total assets 252,399 243,197 244,860 252,496 236,495 219,295
Solvency Ratio
Debt to assets1 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.19 0.23 0.26
Benchmarks
Debt to Assets, Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 0.11 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.16
Dollar General Corp. 0.23 0.24 0.16 0.16 0.13 0.22
Target Corp. 0.29 0.30 0.25 0.25 0.27 0.27
Debt to Assets, Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.22 0.25
Debt to Assets, Industry
Consumer Staples 0.33 0.31 0.32 0.35 0.35

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Debt to assets = Total debt ÷ Total assets
= 46,891 ÷ 252,399 = 0.19

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to assets ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. Walmart Inc. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability)

Walmart Inc., debt to assets (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Short-term borrowings 878 372 410 224 575 5,225
Long-term debt due within one year 3,447 4,191 2,803 3,115 5,362 1,876
Finance lease obligations due within one year 725 567 511 491 511 729
Long-term debt, excluding due within one year 36,132 34,649 34,864 41,194 43,714 43,520
Long-term finance lease obligations, excluding due within one year 5,709 4,843 4,243 3,847 4,307 6,683
Total debt 46,891 44,622 42,831 48,871 54,469 58,033
Operating lease obligations due within one year 1,487 1,473 1,483 1,466 1,793
Long-term operating lease obligations, excluding due within one year 12,943 12,828 13,009 12,909 16,171
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 61,321 58,923 57,323 63,246 72,433 58,033
 
Total assets 252,399 243,197 244,860 252,496 236,495 219,295
Solvency Ratio
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability)1 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.25 0.31 0.26
Benchmarks
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 0.15 0.17 0.19 0.20 0.16
Dollar General Corp. 0.59 0.61 0.54 0.53 0.51 0.22
Target Corp. 0.35 0.36 0.31 0.29 0.33 0.33
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 0.27 0.25 0.27 0.31 0.26
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Consumer Staples 0.38 0.36 0.36 0.40 0.36

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total assets
= 61,321 ÷ 252,399 = 0.24

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. Walmart Inc. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Financial Leverage

Walmart Inc., financial leverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total assets 252,399 243,197 244,860 252,496 236,495 219,295
Total Walmart shareholders’ equity 83,861 76,693 83,253 80,925 74,669 72,496
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1 3.01 3.17 2.94 3.12 3.17 3.02
Benchmarks
Financial Leverage, Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 2.75 3.11 3.37 3.04 2.98
Dollar General Corp. 4.56 5.25 4.20 3.88 3.41 2.06
Target Corp. 4.12 4.75 4.20 3.55 3.62 3.65
Financial Leverage, Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 3.33 3.16 3.25 3.21 3.03
Financial Leverage, Industry
Consumer Staples 4.19 3.99 4.01 4.15 3.82

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Total Walmart shareholders’ equity
= 252,399 ÷ 83,861 = 3.01

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Financial leverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. Walmart Inc. financial leverage ratio increased from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly decreased from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.

Interest Coverage

Walmart Inc., interest coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Consolidated net income attributable to Walmart 15,511 11,680 13,673 13,510 14,881 6,670
Add: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 759 (388) 267 196 320 509
Add: Income tax expense 5,578 5,724 4,756 6,858 4,915 4,281
Add: Interest expense, debt and finance lease 2,683 2,128 1,994 2,315 2,599 2,346
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 24,531 19,144 20,690 22,879 22,715 13,806
Solvency Ratio
Interest coverage1 9.14 9.00 10.38 9.88 8.74 5.88
Benchmarks
Interest Coverage, Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 54.04 50.62 40.06 34.54 32.77
Dollar General Corp. 7.49 15.75 20.45 23.64 22.89 21.18
Target Corp. 11.55 8.15 22.16 6.68 9.78 8.97
Interest Coverage, Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 11.76 15.10 11.02 10.55 8.17
Interest Coverage, Industry
Consumer Staples 11.27 14.88 10.59 11.00 8.58

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Interest coverage = EBIT ÷ Interest expense
= 24,531 ÷ 2,683 = 9.14

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. Walmart Inc. interest coverage ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.

Fixed Charge Coverage

Walmart Inc., fixed charge coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2023 Jan 31, 2022 Jan 31, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Jan 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Consolidated net income attributable to Walmart 15,511 11,680 13,673 13,510 14,881 6,670
Add: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 759 (388) 267 196 320 509
Add: Income tax expense 5,578 5,724 4,756 6,858 4,915 4,281
Add: Interest expense, debt and finance lease 2,683 2,128 1,994 2,315 2,599 2,346
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 24,531 19,144 20,690 22,879 22,715 13,806
Add: Operating lease cost 2,277 2,306 2,274 2,626 2,670 3,000
Earnings before fixed charges and tax 26,808 21,450 22,964 25,505 25,385 16,806
 
Interest expense, debt and finance lease 2,683 2,128 1,994 2,315 2,599 2,346
Operating lease cost 2,277 2,306 2,274 2,626 2,670 3,000
Fixed charges 4,960 4,434 4,268 4,941 5,269 5,346
Solvency Ratio
Fixed charge coverage1 5.40 4.84 5.38 5.16 4.82 3.14
Benchmarks
Fixed Charge Coverage, Competitors2
Costco Wholesale Corp. 19.10 18.23 15.30 14.03 12.40
Dollar General Corp. 2.02 2.71 2.86 3.22 2.61 2.60
Target Corp. 6.04 4.62 12.02 5.24 6.48 6.16
Fixed Charge Coverage, Sector
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 5.18 6.36 5.39 5.08 3.83
Fixed Charge Coverage, Industry
Consumer Staples 6.97 8.29 6.71 6.68 5.11

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).

1 2024 Calculation
Fixed charge coverage = Earnings before fixed charges and tax ÷ Fixed charges
= 26,808 ÷ 4,960 = 5.40

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Fixed charge coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. Walmart Inc. fixed charge coverage ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then improved from 2023 to 2024 exceeding 2022 level.