Stock Analysis on Net

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (NYSE:TMO)

Analysis of Inventory

Microsoft Excel

Inventory Disclosure

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., balance sheet: inventory

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Raw materials 2,057 2,405 1,922 1,305 971
Work in process 705 660 676 540 517
Finished goods 2,326 2,569 2,453 2,184 1,882
Inventories 5,088 5,634 5,051 4,029 3,370

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

Item Description The company
Inventories Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. inventories increased from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly decreased from 2022 to 2023 not reaching 2021 level.

Adjustment to Inventory: Conversion from LIFO to FIFO

Adjusting LIFO Inventory to FIFO (Current) Cost

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Adjustment to Inventories
Inventories at LIFO (as reported) 5,088 5,634 5,051 4,029 3,370
Add: Inventory LIFO reserve 49 39
Inventories at FIFO (adjusted) 5,088 5,634 5,051 4,078 3,409
Adjustment to Current Assets
Current assets (as reported) 24,589 25,229 20,113 21,957 11,893
Add: Inventory LIFO reserve 49 39
Current assets (adjusted) 24,589 25,229 20,113 22,006 11,932
Adjustment to Total Assets
Total assets (as reported) 98,726 97,154 95,123 69,052 58,381
Add: Inventory LIFO reserve 49 39
Total assets (adjusted) 98,726 97,154 95,123 69,101 58,420
Adjustment to Total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. Shareholders’ Equity
Total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity (as reported) 46,735 43,978 40,793 34,507 29,675
Add: Inventory LIFO reserve 49 39
Total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity (adjusted) 46,735 43,978 40,793 34,556 29,714
Adjustment to Net Income Attributable To Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (as reported) 5,995 6,950 7,725 6,375 3,696
Add: Increase (decrease) in inventory LIFO reserve (49) 10 5
Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (adjusted) 5,995 6,950 7,676 6,385 3,701

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. inventory value on Dec 31, 2023 would be $5,088 (in millions) if the FIFO inventory method was used instead of LIFO. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. inventories, valued on a LIFO basis, on Dec 31, 2023 were $5,088. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. inventories would have been $— higher than reported on Dec 31, 2023 if the FIFO method had been used instead.


Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Financial Data: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Financial Ratios: LIFO vs. FIFO (Summary)

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., adjusted financial ratios

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Current Ratio
Reported current ratio (LIFO) 1.75 1.48 1.50 2.13 1.92
Adjusted current ratio (FIFO) 1.75 1.48 1.50 2.14 1.93
Net Profit Margin
Reported net profit margin (LIFO) 13.99% 15.47% 19.70% 19.79% 14.47%
Adjusted net profit margin (FIFO) 13.99% 15.47% 19.58% 19.82% 14.49%
Total Asset Turnover
Reported total asset turnover (LIFO) 0.43 0.46 0.41 0.47 0.44
Adjusted total asset turnover (FIFO) 0.43 0.46 0.41 0.47 0.44
Financial Leverage
Reported financial leverage (LIFO) 2.11 2.21 2.33 2.00 1.97
Adjusted financial leverage (FIFO) 2.11 2.21 2.33 2.00 1.97
Return on Equity (ROE)
Reported ROE (LIFO) 12.83% 15.80% 18.94% 18.47% 12.45%
Adjusted ROE (FIFO) 12.83% 15.80% 18.82% 18.48% 12.46%
Return on Assets (ROA)
Reported ROA (LIFO) 6.07% 7.15% 8.12% 9.23% 6.33%
Adjusted ROA (FIFO) 6.07% 7.15% 8.07% 9.24% 6.34%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

Financial ratio Description The company
Adjusted current ratio A liquidity ratio calculated as adjusted current assets divided by current liabilities. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted current ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.
Adjusted net profit margin An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by revenue. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted net profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 not reaching 2021 level.
Adjusted financial leverage A measure of financial leverage calculated as adjusted total assets divided by adjusted total equity.
Financial leverage is the extent to which a company can effect, through the use of debt, a proportional change in the return on common equity that is greater than a given proportional change in operating income.
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted financial leverage ratio decreased from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.
Adjusted ROE A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted shareholders’ equity. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted ROE deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted total assets. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted ROA deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Financial Ratios: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Current Ratio

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Current assets 24,589 25,229 20,113 21,957 11,893
Current liabilities 14,012 17,010 13,436 10,304 6,197
Liquidity Ratio
Current ratio1 1.75 1.48 1.50 2.13 1.92
Adjusted: After Conversion from LIFO to FIFO
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted current assets 24,589 25,229 20,113 22,006 11,932
Current liabilities 14,012 17,010 13,436 10,304 6,197
Liquidity Ratio
Adjusted current ratio2 1.75 1.48 1.50 2.14 1.93

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

2023 Calculations

1 Current ratio = Current assets ÷ Current liabilities
= 24,589 ÷ 14,012 = 1.75

2 Adjusted current ratio = Adjusted current assets ÷ Current liabilities
= 24,589 ÷ 14,012 = 1.75

Liquidity ratio Description The company
Adjusted current ratio A liquidity ratio calculated as adjusted current assets divided by current liabilities. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted current ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.

Adjusted Net Profit Margin

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 5,995 6,950 7,725 6,375 3,696
Revenues 42,857 44,915 39,211 32,218 25,542
Profitability Ratio
Net profit margin1 13.99% 15.47% 19.70% 19.79% 14.47%
Adjusted: After Conversion from LIFO to FIFO
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 5,995 6,950 7,676 6,385 3,701
Revenues 42,857 44,915 39,211 32,218 25,542
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted net profit margin2 13.99% 15.47% 19.58% 19.82% 14.49%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

2023 Calculations

1 Net profit margin = 100 × Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. ÷ Revenues
= 100 × 5,995 ÷ 42,857 = 13.99%

2 Adjusted net profit margin = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. ÷ Revenues
= 100 × 5,995 ÷ 42,857 = 13.99%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted net profit margin An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by revenue. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted net profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.

Adjusted Total Asset Turnover

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Revenues 42,857 44,915 39,211 32,218 25,542
Total assets 98,726 97,154 95,123 69,052 58,381
Activity Ratio
Total asset turnover1 0.43 0.46 0.41 0.47 0.44
Adjusted: After Conversion from LIFO to FIFO
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Revenues 42,857 44,915 39,211 32,218 25,542
Adjusted total assets 98,726 97,154 95,123 69,101 58,420
Activity Ratio
Adjusted total asset turnover2 0.43 0.46 0.41 0.47 0.44

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

2023 Calculations

1 Total asset turnover = Revenues ÷ Total assets
= 42,857 ÷ 98,726 = 0.43

2 Adjusted total asset turnover = Revenues ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 42,857 ÷ 98,726 = 0.43

Activity ratio Description The company
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 not reaching 2021 level.

Adjusted Financial Leverage

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total assets 98,726 97,154 95,123 69,052 58,381
Total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity 46,735 43,978 40,793 34,507 29,675
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1 2.11 2.21 2.33 2.00 1.97
Adjusted: After Conversion from LIFO to FIFO
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted total assets 98,726 97,154 95,123 69,101 58,420
Adjusted total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity 46,735 43,978 40,793 34,556 29,714
Solvency Ratio
Adjusted financial leverage2 2.11 2.21 2.33 2.00 1.97

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

2023 Calculations

1 Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity
= 98,726 ÷ 46,735 = 2.11

2 Adjusted financial leverage = Adjusted total assets ÷ Adjusted total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity
= 98,726 ÷ 46,735 = 2.11

Solvency ratio Description The company
Adjusted financial leverage A measure of financial leverage calculated as adjusted total assets divided by adjusted total equity.
Financial leverage is the extent to which a company can effect, through the use of debt, a proportional change in the return on common equity that is greater than a given proportional change in operating income.
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted financial leverage ratio decreased from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.

Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE)

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 5,995 6,950 7,725 6,375 3,696
Total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity 46,735 43,978 40,793 34,507 29,675
Profitability Ratio
ROE1 12.83% 15.80% 18.94% 18.47% 12.45%
Adjusted: After Conversion from LIFO to FIFO
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 5,995 6,950 7,676 6,385 3,701
Adjusted total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity 46,735 43,978 40,793 34,556 29,714
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROE2 12.83% 15.80% 18.82% 18.48% 12.46%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

2023 Calculations

1 ROE = 100 × Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. ÷ Total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity
= 100 × 5,995 ÷ 46,735 = 12.83%

2 Adjusted ROE = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. ÷ Adjusted total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity
= 100 × 5,995 ÷ 46,735 = 12.83%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted ROE A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted shareholders’ equity. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted ROE deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.

Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 5,995 6,950 7,725 6,375 3,696
Total assets 98,726 97,154 95,123 69,052 58,381
Profitability Ratio
ROA1 6.07% 7.15% 8.12% 9.23% 6.33%
Adjusted: After Conversion from LIFO to FIFO
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 5,995 6,950 7,676 6,385 3,701
Adjusted total assets 98,726 97,154 95,123 69,101 58,420
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROA2 6.07% 7.15% 8.07% 9.24% 6.34%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

2023 Calculations

1 ROA = 100 × Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. ÷ Total assets
= 100 × 5,995 ÷ 98,726 = 6.07%

2 Adjusted ROA = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 100 × 5,995 ÷ 98,726 = 6.07%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted total assets. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. adjusted ROA deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023.