Calculation
| Debt to equity | = | Total obligations1 | ÷ | Total Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. shareholders’ equity1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | 0.74 | = | 39,385) | ÷ | 53,407) |
| Dec 31, 2024 | 0.63 | = | 31,275) | ÷ | 49,584) |
| Dec 31, 2023 | 0.75 | = | 34,917) | ÷ | 46,735) |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 0.78 | = | 34,488) | ÷ | 43,978) |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 0.85 | = | 34,870) | ÷ | 40,793) |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 0.63 | = | 21,735) | ÷ | 34,507) |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 0.60 | = | 17,752) | ÷ | 29,675) |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 0.69 | = | 18,990) | ÷ | 27,586) |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 0.83 | = | 21,008) | ÷ | 25,413) |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 0.77 | = | 16,628) | ÷ | 21,539) |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 0.59 | = | 12,527) | ÷ | 21,350) |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 0.71 | = | 14,564) | ÷ | 20,548) |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 0.62 | = | 10,487) | ÷ | 16,856) |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 0.46 | = | 7,124) | ÷ | 15,465) |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 0.47 | = | 7,028) | ÷ | 15,038) |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 0.14 | = | 2,137) | ÷ | 15,361) |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 0.14 | = | 2,183) | ÷ | 15,431) |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 0.14 | = | 2,058) | ÷ | 14,927) |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 0.15 | = | 2,195) | ÷ | 14,488) |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 0.19 | = | 2,664) | ÷ | 13,912) |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 0.21 | = | 599) | ÷ | 2,793) |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
1 US$ in millions
The debt-to-equity ratio for the analyzed period demonstrates a fluctuating pattern, generally trending upwards with notable increases in specific years. Initially, the ratio remained relatively stable, followed by periods of significant change, and then a leveling off towards the end of the period.
- Initial Stability (2005-2010)
- From 2005 to 2010, the debt-to-equity ratio exhibited relative stability, ranging between 0.14 and 0.21. This indicates a consistent capital structure during this timeframe, with a moderate level of debt financing relative to equity.
- Significant Increase (2011-2017)
- A substantial increase in the ratio is observed between 2011 and 2017. The ratio rose from 0.47 in 2011 to a peak of 0.83 in 2017. This suggests a greater reliance on debt financing during this period, potentially driven by acquisitions, expansion initiatives, or other capital-intensive projects. Total obligations increased significantly during this period, while equity growth was comparatively slower.
- Fluctuation and Moderation (2018-2025)
- Following the peak in 2017, the debt-to-equity ratio experienced fluctuations, decreasing to 0.69 in 2018, then increasing again to 0.85 in 2021 before decreasing to 0.74 in 2025. While volatility remained, the ratio generally stabilized within a range of 0.60 to 0.85. The growth in both total obligations and total shareholders’ equity contributed to these fluctuations. The most recent years show a slight downward trend, indicating a potential effort to reduce leverage or a faster rate of equity growth compared to debt.
Overall, the trend suggests a shift towards increased debt financing in the early 2010s, followed by a period of stabilization and fluctuation. The company’s capital structure has become more reliant on debt over the analyzed period, although recent years indicate a potential moderation of this trend.
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Comparison to Competitors
| Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. | AbbVie Inc. | Amgen Inc. | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Danaher Corp. | Eli Lilly & Co. | Gilead Sciences Inc. | Johnson & Johnson | Merck & Co. Inc. | Pfizer Inc. | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | 0.74 | — | 6.31 | 2.44 | 0.35 | 1.60 | 1.10 | 0.59 | 0.94 | 0.75 | 0.09 | 0.01 |
| Dec 31, 2024 | 0.63 | 20.19 | 10.23 | 3.04 | 0.32 | 2.37 | 1.38 | 0.51 | 0.80 | 0.73 | 0.09 | 0.01 |
| Dec 31, 2023 | 0.75 | 5.73 | 10.37 | 1.35 | 0.34 | 2.34 | 1.09 | 0.43 | 0.93 | 0.81 | 0.10 | 0.02 |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 0.78 | 3.67 | 10.64 | 1.27 | 0.39 | 1.52 | 1.19 | 0.52 | 0.67 | 0.37 | 0.12 | 0.03 |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 0.85 | 4.98 | 4.97 | 1.24 | 0.49 | 1.88 | 1.27 | 0.46 | 0.87 | 0.50 | 0.14 | 0.06 |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 0.63 | 6.58 | 3.51 | 1.34 | 0.53 | 2.94 | 1.73 | 0.56 | 1.26 | 0.63 | 0.24 | 0.07 |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 0.60 | — | 3.09 | 0.91 | 0.72 | 5.88 | 1.09 | 0.47 | 1.02 | 0.83 | 0.06 | 0.09 |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 0.69 | — | 2.71 | 0.52 | 0.35 | 1.30 | 1.28 | 0.51 | 0.94 | 0.66 | 0.08 | 0.13 |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 0.83 | 7.33 | 1.40 | 0.68 | 0.40 | 1.18 | 1.64 | 0.57 | 0.71 | 0.60 | 0.11 | 0.29 |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 0.77 | 7.95 | 1.16 | 0.41 | 0.53 | 0.74 | 1.39 | 0.39 | 0.62 | 0.71 | 0.11 | 0.71 |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 0.59 | 8.03 | 1.12 | 0.47 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 1.20 | 0.28 | 0.59 | 0.60 | 0.10 | 0.86 |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 0.71 | 8.62 | 1.19 | 0.53 | 0.15 | 0.52 | 0.80 | 0.27 | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.18 | 0.75 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 0.62 | 3.28 | 1.45 | 0.55 | 0.16 | 0.30 | 0.58 | 0.25 | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.26 | 0.36 |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 0.46 | 4.66 | 1.39 | 0.54 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.88 | 0.25 | 0.39 | 0.46 | 0.37 | 0.68 |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 0.47 | — | 1.13 | 0.34 | 0.31 | 0.52 | 1.13 | 0.34 | 0.32 | 0.47 | 0.90 | 0.58 |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 0.14 | — | 0.56 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.56 | 0.59 | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.50 | 0.31 | 1.07 |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 0.14 | — | 0.47 | 0.43 | 0.25 | 0.70 | 0.18 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.54 | 0.27 | 0.14 |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 0.14 | — | 0.50 | 0.55 | 0.27 | 1.55 | 0.31 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.00 | 1.20 |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 0.15 | — | 0.63 | 0.59 | 0.41 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.22 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.43 | 0.07 |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 0.19 | — | 0.48 | 0.74 | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.77 | 0.17 | 0.39 | 0.11 | 0.92 | 0.24 |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 0.21 | — | 0.19 | 0.77 | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.45 | 0.27 | 1.75 | 0.75 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Sector (Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences)
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., debt to equity, long-term trends, comparison to sector (pharmaceuticals, biotechnology & life sciences)
| Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | 0.74 | 1.02 |
| Dec 31, 2024 | 0.63 | 1.04 |
| Dec 31, 2023 | 0.75 | 0.97 |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 0.78 | 0.80 |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 0.85 | 0.93 |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 0.63 | 1.12 |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 0.60 | 1.09 |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 0.69 | 0.93 |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 0.83 | 0.87 |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 0.77 | 0.79 |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 0.59 | 0.68 |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 0.71 | 0.55 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 0.62 | 0.52 |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 0.46 | 0.51 |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 0.47 | 0.46 |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 0.14 | 0.40 |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 0.14 | 0.39 |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 0.14 | 0.37 |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 0.15 | 0.30 |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 0.19 | 0.25 |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 0.21 | 0.29 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Industry (Health Care)
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., debt to equity, long-term trends, comparison to industry (health care)
| Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. | Health Care | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | 0.74 | 0.86 |
| Dec 31, 2024 | 0.63 | 0.87 |
| Dec 31, 2023 | 0.75 | 0.82 |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 0.78 | 0.72 |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 0.85 | 0.80 |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 0.63 | 0.92 |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 0.60 | 0.90 |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 0.69 | 0.80 |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 0.83 | 0.82 |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 0.77 | 0.77 |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 0.59 | 0.69 |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 0.71 | 0.54 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 0.62 | 0.50 |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 0.46 | 0.54 |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 0.47 | 0.47 |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 0.14 | 0.43 |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 0.14 | 0.42 |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 0.14 | 0.42 |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 0.15 | 0.36 |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 0.19 | 0.32 |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 0.21 | 0.30 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).