Debt to Equity
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Calculation
AbbVie Inc., debt to equity, long-term trends, calculation
| Debt to equity | = | Total debt and finance lease obligations1 | ÷ | Stockholders’ equity (deficit)1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2024 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2023 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2022 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2021 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2020 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2019 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2018 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2017 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2016 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2015 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2014 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2013 | = | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2012 | = | ÷ |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31).
1 US$ in millions
The relationship between total debt and stockholders’ equity has fluctuated considerably between 2012 and 2025. Initially, the debt-to-equity ratio exhibited a decreasing trend, followed by a period of relative stability, and then a substantial increase before declining again, and finally increasing sharply in the most recent period.
- Initial Decline (2012-2013)
- From 2012 to 2013, the debt-to-equity ratio decreased from 4.66 to 3.28. This indicates a reduction in leverage, potentially due to debt repayment or an increase in equity. However, the decrease was not substantial.
- Increase and Stabilization (2013-2016)
- Following the initial decline, the ratio increased significantly in 2014 to 8.62, then stabilized between 7.33 and 8.03 for the subsequent three years (2015-2017). This suggests a period of increased debt financing, followed by a consistent capital structure.
- Significant Increase (2018-2019)
- The ratio experienced a dramatic increase from 2018 to 2019, reaching 6.58 in 2020. This substantial rise suggests a significant increase in debt relative to equity, potentially driven by acquisitions, share repurchases, or other financial activities. Stockholders’ equity became negative in 2018 and 2019.
- Subsequent Decline (2020-2022)
- From 2020 to 2022, the debt-to-equity ratio decreased from 6.58 to 3.67. This decline coincided with a recovery in stockholders’ equity, indicating improved financial health and a reduction in leverage. Total debt also decreased during this period.
- Recent Increase (2022-2024)
- The ratio increased again from 3.67 in 2022 to 20.19 in 2024. This represents a substantial increase in leverage, driven by an increase in total debt and a significant decrease in stockholders’ equity, which became negative in 2024. This suggests a potentially concerning trend in the company’s financial structure.
- Data Gaps
- Values for the debt-to-equity ratio are missing for 2018, 2019, and 2025. The absence of these values limits a complete understanding of the trend during those periods. Stockholders’ equity is also negative in 2018, 2019, 2024 and 2025.
Overall, the debt-to-equity ratio demonstrates a volatile pattern over the analyzed period. While periods of decreasing leverage were observed, the recent trend indicates a substantial increase in financial risk, particularly in 2024, warranting further investigation.
Comparison to Competitors
AbbVie Inc., debt to equity, long-term trends, comparison to competitors
| AbbVie Inc. | Amgen Inc. | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Danaher Corp. | Eli Lilly & Co. | Gilead Sciences Inc. | Johnson & Johnson | Merck & Co. Inc. | Pfizer Inc. | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2017 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2013 | ||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2012 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31).
Comparison to Sector (Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences)
AbbVie Inc., debt to equity, long-term trends, comparison to sector (pharmaceuticals, biotechnology & life sciences)
| AbbVie Inc. | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | ||
| Dec 31, 2024 | ||
| Dec 31, 2023 | ||
| Dec 31, 2022 | ||
| Dec 31, 2021 | ||
| Dec 31, 2020 | ||
| Dec 31, 2019 | ||
| Dec 31, 2018 | ||
| Dec 31, 2017 | ||
| Dec 31, 2016 | ||
| Dec 31, 2015 | ||
| Dec 31, 2014 | ||
| Dec 31, 2013 | ||
| Dec 31, 2012 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31).
Comparison to Industry (Health Care)
AbbVie Inc., debt to equity, long-term trends, comparison to industry (health care)
| AbbVie Inc. | Health Care | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | ||
| Dec 31, 2024 | ||
| Dec 31, 2023 | ||
| Dec 31, 2022 | ||
| Dec 31, 2021 | ||
| Dec 31, 2020 | ||
| Dec 31, 2019 | ||
| Dec 31, 2018 | ||
| Dec 31, 2017 | ||
| Dec 31, 2016 | ||
| Dec 31, 2015 | ||
| Dec 31, 2014 | ||
| Dec 31, 2013 | ||
| Dec 31, 2012 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31).