Stock Analysis on Net

Lowe’s Cos. Inc. (NYSE:LOW)

Income Statement
Quarterly Data

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

Lowe’s Cos. Inc., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: May 1, 2026 Jan 30, 2026 Oct 31, 2025 Aug 1, 2025 May 2, 2025 Jan 31, 2025 Nov 1, 2024 Aug 2, 2024 May 3, 2024 Feb 2, 2024 Nov 3, 2023 Aug 4, 2023 May 5, 2023 Feb 3, 2023 Oct 28, 2022 Jul 29, 2022 Apr 29, 2022 Jan 28, 2022 Oct 29, 2021 Jul 30, 2021 Apr 30, 2021 Jan 29, 2021 Oct 30, 2020 Jul 31, 2020 May 1, 2020
Net sales 23,078 20,584 20,813 23,959 20,930 18,554 20,170 23,586 21,364 18,603 20,471 24,956 22,347 22,445 23,479 27,476 23,659 21,340 22,918 27,570 24,422 20,311 22,309 27,302 19,675
Cost of sales (15,535) (13,902) (13,697) (15,858) (13,944) (12,458) (13,374) (15,691) (14,274) (12,576) (13,580) (16,557) (14,820) (15,189) (15,661) (18,343) (15,609) (14,313) (15,331) (18,258) (16,292) (13,856) (15,009) (17,998) (13,162)
Gross margin 7,543 6,682 7,116 8,101 6,986 6,096 6,796 7,895 7,090 6,027 6,891 8,399 7,527 7,256 7,818 9,133 8,050 7,027 7,587 9,312 8,130 6,455 7,300 9,304 6,513
Selling, general and administrative (4,423) (4,410) (4,160) (4,175) (4,046) (3,821) (3,827) (4,025) (4,009) (3,899) (3,761) (4,086) (3,824) (5,131) (6,443) (4,455) (4,303) (4,741) (4,373) (4,693) (4,494) (4,540) (4,770) (5,020) (4,196)
Depreciation and amortization (566) (563) (475) (457) (446) (445) (433) (423) (428) (441) (434) (427) (415) (421) (451) (449) (445) (437) (425) (409) (391) (391) (355) (327) (326)
Expenses (4,989) (4,973) (4,635) (4,632) (4,492) (4,266) (4,260) (4,448) (4,437) (4,340) (4,195) (4,513) (4,239) (5,552) (6,894) (4,904) (4,748) (5,178) (4,798) (5,102) (4,885) (4,931) (5,125) (5,347) (4,522)
Operating income 2,554 1,709 2,481 3,469 2,494 1,830 2,536 3,447 2,653 1,687 2,696 3,886 3,288 1,704 924 4,229 3,302 1,849 2,789 4,210 3,245 1,524 2,175 3,957 1,991
Interest, net (399) (404) (352) (313) (337) (327) (317) (317) (352) (347) (345) (341) (349) (321) (295) (264) (243) (235) (223) (216) (211) (203) (221) (219) (205)
Loss on extinguishment of debt (1,060)
Pre-tax earnings 2,155 1,305 2,129 3,156 2,157 1,503 2,219 3,130 2,301 1,340 2,351 3,545 2,939 1,383 629 3,965 3,059 1,614 2,566 3,994 3,034 1,321 894 3,738 1,786
Income tax provision (527) (306) (513) (758) (516) (379) (524) (747) (546) (320) (578) (872) (679) (425) (475) (973) (726) (407) (670) (976) (713) (343) (202) (910) (449)
Net earnings 1,628 999 1,616 2,398 1,641 1,124 1,695 2,383 1,755 1,020 1,773 2,673 2,260 958 154 2,992 2,333 1,207 1,896 3,018 2,321 978 692 2,828 1,337

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-05-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-08-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-05-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-11-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-11-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-08-04), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-05-05), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-01).


The financial performance across the analyzed period exhibits significant seasonality and a general normalization of revenue following a period of accelerated growth. Net sales consistently peak in the second and third quarters of each fiscal year, reflecting the cyclical nature of the home improvement industry. While the period between 2020 and 2022 saw peak quarterly revenues exceeding 27 billion USD, subsequent periods show a stabilizing trend with peak revenues centering between 23 billion and 24 billion USD.

Revenue and Gross Margin Trends
Net sales show a cyclical pattern with recurring peaks in July and troughs in January/February. Gross margin closely tracks this revenue volatility, maintaining a relatively consistent percentage of sales. However, a gradual contraction in absolute gross margin values is observable from the 2021 peak through 2026, mirroring the broader trend in net sales normalization.
Operating Expense Analysis
Selling, general, and administrative expenses remained relatively stable between 4 billion and 5 billion USD for most of the period, with a notable anomaly in October 2022 where expenses spiked to 6.4 billion USD, significantly compressing operating income for that quarter. Depreciation and amortization costs exhibit a steady long-term increase, rising from approximately 326 million USD in May 2020 to over 560 million USD by May 2026, suggesting continued investment in infrastructure or asset acquisition.
Operating Income and Profitability
Operating income is highly volatile, heavily influenced by seasonal sales peaks and the aforementioned expense spike in late 2022. Despite this volatility, the company has maintained positive operating income in every quarter. Net earnings follow a similar trajectory, though they are further influenced by tax provisions and non-operating items.
Financial Obligations and Non-Operating Items
Net interest expenses demonstrate a consistent upward trend, increasing from 205 million USD in early 2020 to approximately 400 million USD by mid-2026. This indicates an increase in the cost of debt or an expansion of the company's total debt load. A significant one-time impact was recorded in October 2020, where a 1.06 billion USD loss on the extinguishment of debt substantially reduced pre-tax earnings for that period.

Overall, the data indicates a transition from a period of pandemic-driven growth to a more stable, albeit lower, revenue baseline. Profitability remains resilient, although it is increasingly pressured by rising interest expenses and a steady increase in depreciation and amortization costs.

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