Stock Analysis on Net

Lowe’s Cos. Inc. (NYSE:LOW)

Analysis of Operating Leases

Microsoft Excel

An operating lease is treated like a rental contract. Neither the leased asset nor the associated liability is reported on the lessee balance sheet, but the rights may be very similar to the rights of an owner. The lessee only records the lease payments as a rental expense in income statement.


Adjustments to Financial Statements for Operating Leases

Lowe’s Cos. Inc., adjustments to financial statements

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Jan 30, 2026 Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021
Adjustment to Total Assets
Total assets (as reported) 54,144 43,102 41,795 43,708 44,640 46,735
Add: Operating lease right-of-use asset (before adoption of FASB Topic 842)1
Total assets (adjusted) 54,144 43,102 41,795 43,708 44,640 46,735
Adjustment to Total Debt
Total debt (as reported) 39,921 35,487 35,921 33,960 24,727 21,780
Add: Operating lease liability (before adoption of FASB Topic 842)2
Add: Current operating lease liabilities 713 563 487 522 636 541
Add: Noncurrent operating lease liabilities 4,043 3,628 3,737 3,512 4,021 3,890
Total debt (adjusted) 44,677 39,678 40,145 37,994 29,384 26,211

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29).

1, 2 Equal to total present value of future operating lease payments.


Lowe’s Cos. Inc., Financial Data: Reported vs. Adjusted



Adjusted Financial Ratios for Operating Leases (Summary)

Lowe’s Cos. Inc., adjusted financial ratios

Microsoft Excel
Jan 30, 2026 Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021
Total Asset Turnover1
Reported total asset turnover 1.59 1.94 2.07 2.22 2.16 1.92
Adjusted total asset turnover 1.59 1.94 2.07 2.22 2.16 1.92
Debt to Equity2
Reported debt to equity 15.16
Adjusted debt to equity 18.24
Return on Assets3 (ROA)
Reported ROA 12.29% 16.14% 18.49% 14.73% 18.91% 12.49%
Adjusted ROA 12.29% 16.14% 18.49% 14.73% 18.91% 12.49%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29).

Financial ratio Description The company
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio deteriorated from 2024 to 2025 and from 2025 to 2026.
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by adjusted total assets. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. adjusted ROA deteriorated from 2024 to 2025 and from 2025 to 2026.

Lowe’s Cos. Inc., Financial Ratios: Reported vs. Adjusted



Adjusted Total Asset Turnover

Microsoft Excel
Jan 30, 2026 Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net sales 86,286 83,674 86,377 97,059 96,250 89,597
Total assets 54,144 43,102 41,795 43,708 44,640 46,735
Activity Ratio
Total asset turnover1 1.59 1.94 2.07 2.22 2.16 1.92
Adjusted for Operating Leases
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net sales 86,286 83,674 86,377 97,059 96,250 89,597
Adjusted total assets 54,144 43,102 41,795 43,708 44,640 46,735
Activity Ratio
Adjusted total asset turnover2 1.59 1.94 2.07 2.22 2.16 1.92

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29).

2026 Calculations

1 Total asset turnover = Net sales ÷ Total assets
= 86,286 ÷ 54,144 = 1.59

2 Adjusted total asset turnover = Net sales ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 86,286 ÷ 54,144 = 1.59

Activity ratio Description The company
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio deteriorated from 2024 to 2025 and from 2025 to 2026.


Adjusted Debt to Equity

Microsoft Excel
Jan 30, 2026 Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total debt 39,921 35,487 35,921 33,960 24,727 21,780
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) (9,917) (14,231) (15,050) (14,254) (4,816) 1,437
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity1 15.16
Adjusted for Operating Leases
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted total debt 44,677 39,678 40,145 37,994 29,384 26,211
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) (9,917) (14,231) (15,050) (14,254) (4,816) 1,437
Solvency Ratio
Adjusted debt to equity2 18.24

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29).

2026 Calculations

1 Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Shareholders’ equity (deficit)
= 39,921 ÷ -9,917 =

2 Adjusted debt to equity = Adjusted total debt ÷ Shareholders’ equity (deficit)
= 44,677 ÷ -9,917 =


Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)

Microsoft Excel
Jan 30, 2026 Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net earnings 6,654 6,957 7,726 6,437 8,442 5,835
Total assets 54,144 43,102 41,795 43,708 44,640 46,735
Profitability Ratio
ROA1 12.29% 16.14% 18.49% 14.73% 18.91% 12.49%
Adjusted for Operating Leases
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net earnings 6,654 6,957 7,726 6,437 8,442 5,835
Adjusted total assets 54,144 43,102 41,795 43,708 44,640 46,735
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROA2 12.29% 16.14% 18.49% 14.73% 18.91% 12.49%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29).

2026 Calculations

1 ROA = 100 × Net earnings ÷ Total assets
= 100 × 6,654 ÷ 54,144 = 12.29%

2 Adjusted ROA = 100 × Net earnings ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 100 × 6,654 ÷ 54,144 = 12.29%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by adjusted total assets. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. adjusted ROA deteriorated from 2024 to 2025 and from 2025 to 2026.