Stock Analysis on Net

Kellanova (NYSE:K)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since August 1, 2024.

DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin 

Microsoft Excel

Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE

Kellanova, decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = ROA × Financial Leverage
Dec 30, 2023 29.95% = 6.09% × 4.92
Dec 31, 2022 24.36% = 5.19% × 4.69
Dec 31, 2021 40.00% = 8.19% × 4.89
Dec 31, 2020 40.20% = 6.95% × 5.78
Dec 28, 2019 34.95% = 5.47% × 6.39

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2023 year is the increase in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).


Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE

Kellanova, decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = Net Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Financial Leverage
Dec 30, 2023 29.95% = 7.25% × 0.84 × 4.92
Dec 31, 2022 24.36% = 6.27% × 0.83 × 4.69
Dec 31, 2021 40.00% = 10.49% × 0.78 × 4.89
Dec 31, 2020 40.20% = 9.08% × 0.77 × 5.78
Dec 28, 2019 34.95% = 7.07% × 0.77 × 6.39

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2023 year is the increase in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.


Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE

Kellanova, decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Financial Leverage
Dec 30, 2023 29.95% = 0.79 × 0.80 × 11.52% × 0.84 × 4.92
Dec 31, 2022 24.36% = 0.80 × 0.85 × 9.29% × 0.83 × 4.69
Dec 31, 2021 40.00% = 0.76 × 0.90 × 15.41% × 0.78 × 4.89
Dec 31, 2020 40.20% = 0.79 × 0.85 × 13.47% × 0.77 × 5.78
Dec 28, 2019 34.95% = 0.75 × 0.82 × 11.53% × 0.77 × 6.39

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2023 year is the increase in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.


Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA

Kellanova, decomposition of ROA

Microsoft Excel
ROA = Net Profit Margin × Asset Turnover
Dec 30, 2023 6.09% = 7.25% × 0.84
Dec 31, 2022 5.19% = 6.27% × 0.83
Dec 31, 2021 8.19% = 10.49% × 0.78
Dec 31, 2020 6.95% = 9.08% × 0.77
Dec 28, 2019 5.47% = 7.07% × 0.77

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2023 year is the increase in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.


Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA

Kellanova, decomposition of ROA

Microsoft Excel
ROA = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover
Dec 30, 2023 6.09% = 0.79 × 0.80 × 11.52% × 0.84
Dec 31, 2022 5.19% = 0.80 × 0.85 × 9.29% × 0.83
Dec 31, 2021 8.19% = 0.76 × 0.90 × 15.41% × 0.78
Dec 31, 2020 6.95% = 0.79 × 0.85 × 13.47% × 0.77
Dec 28, 2019 5.47% = 0.75 × 0.82 × 11.53% × 0.77

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2023 year is the increase in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.


Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin

Kellanova, decomposition of net profit margin ratio

Microsoft Excel
Net Profit Margin = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin
Dec 30, 2023 7.25% = 0.79 × 0.80 × 11.52%
Dec 31, 2022 6.27% = 0.80 × 0.85 × 9.29%
Dec 31, 2021 10.49% = 0.76 × 0.90 × 15.41%
Dec 31, 2020 9.08% = 0.79 × 0.85 × 13.47%
Dec 28, 2019 7.07% = 0.75 × 0.82 × 11.53%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28).

The primary reason for the increase in net profit margin ratio over 2023 year is the increase in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.