Name: Air Products & Chemicals Inc. (NYSE:APD) | Income Statement (Quarterly)
Creator: Stock Analysis on Net

Income Statement
Quarterly Data

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

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Air Products & Chemicals Inc., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

3 months ended:	Jun 30, 2021	Mar 31, 2021	Dec 31, 2020	Sep 30, 2020	Jun 30, 2020	Mar 31, 2020	Dec 31, 2019	Sep 30, 2019	Jun 30, 2019	Mar 31, 2019	Dec 31, 2018	Sep 30, 2018	Jun 30, 2018	Mar 31, 2018	Dec 31, 2017	Sep 30, 2017	Jun 30, 2017	Mar 31, 2017	Dec 31, 2016	Sep 30, 2016	Jun 30, 2016	Mar 31, 2016	Dec 31, 2015	Sep 30, 2015	Jun 30, 2015	Mar 31, 2015	Dec 31, 2014
Sales	2,604,700)	2,502,000)	2,375,200)	2,320,100)	2,065,200)	2,216,300)	2,254,700)	2,283,200)	2,224,000)	2,187,700)	2,224,000)	2,298,900)	2,259,000)	2,155,700)	2,216,600)	2,203,100)	2,121,900)	1,980,100)	1,882,500)	2,463,000)	2,434,400)	2,271,200)	2,355,800)	2,449,400)	2,470,200)	2,414,500)	2,560,800)
Cost of sales	(1,801,900)	(1,745,500)	(1,632,400)	(1,566,500)	(1,344,900)	(1,460,100)	(1,486,600)	(1,490,800)	(1,466,000)	(1,474,700)	(1,544,000)	(1,565,800)	(1,545,400)	(1,506,500)	(1,571,800)	(1,545,300)	(1,486,200)	(1,403,800)	(1,318,100)	(1,648,700)	(1,639,300)	(1,519,000)	(1,595,700)	(1,697,100)	(1,716,400)	(1,699,600)	(1,831,000)
Facility closure	—)	(23,200)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	(29,000)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)
Gross profit	802,800)	733,300)	742,800)	753,600)	720,300)	756,200)	768,100)	792,400)	758,000)	713,000)	651,000)	733,100)	713,600)	649,200)	644,800)	657,800)	635,700)	576,300)	564,400)	814,300)	795,100)	752,200)	760,100)	752,300)	753,800)	714,900)	729,800)
Selling and administrative	(213,300)	(210,300)	(202,700)	(195,600)	(176,900)	(201,700)	(201,700)	(181,900)	(188,500)	(190,000)	(189,600)	(186,000)	(188,600)	(194,600)	(191,600)	(187,500)	(184,500)	(177,900)	(165,700)	(218,800)	(212,000)	(207,100)	(211,400)	(200,400)	(242,200)	(240,900)	(258,200)
Research and development	(23,200)	(21,100)	(23,500)	(27,100)	(19,900)	(19,200)	(17,700)	(22,900)	(18,100)	(16,900)	(15,000)	(20,400)	(15,000)	(14,500)	(14,600)	(13,300)	(14,600)	(14,800)	(15,100)	(33,200)	(34,100)	(32,700)	(32,000)	(33,300)	(33,800)	(36,300)	(35,400)
Business separation costs	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	(30,200)	(23,300)	(9,500)	(7,400)	(12,000)	(7,500)	—)	—)	—)
Cost reduction actions	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	(25,500)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	(48,400)	(42,700)	(10,300)	(50,000)	(11,100)	(14,200)	(8,600)	—)	(61,700)	(58,200)	(55,400)	(32,400)
Pension settlement loss	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	(900)	(5,500)	(4,100)	—)	(2,800)	(1,000)	(2,600)	—)	(7,000)	(1,600)	(12,600)	—)
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charge	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	(162,100)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)
Gain on exchange with joint venture partner	—)	36,800)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	29,100)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	17,900)
Company headquarters relocation income	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	33,800)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)
Other income (expense), net	10,800)	9,800)	22,500)	29,300)	15,700)	8,100)	12,300)	15,600)	14,700)	10,400)	8,600)	7,000)	5,800)	15,300)	22,100)	48,000)	26,300)	22,000)	24,700)	21,900)	10,800)	19,500)	5,900)	29,800)	4,500)	4,700)	8,300)
Operating income	577,100)	548,500)	539,100)	560,200)	539,200)	577,200)	561,000)	603,200)	569,700)	516,500)	455,000)	533,700)	515,800)	455,400)	460,700)	455,700)	252,600)	391,200)	328,100)	547,000)	535,100)	513,300)	510,600)	472,200)	422,500)	374,400)	430,000)
Equity affiliates’ income (loss)	63,200)	69,800)	69,300)	67,200)	51,200)	88,200)	58,200)	59,900)	56,400)	46,200)	52,900)	59,200)	58,100)	43,700)	13,800)	44,800)	(36,900)	34,200)	38,000)	40,000)	42,400)	32,500)	33,700)	36,000)	42,400)	33,000)	43,100)
Interest expense	(35,600)	(36,100)	(36,700)	(39,200)	(32,100)	(19,300)	(18,700)	(30,100)	(34,200)	(35,400)	(37,300)	(35,400)	(34,900)	(30,400)	(29,800)	(30,800)	(29,800)	(30,500)	(29,500)	(32,600)	(35,000)	(25,700)	(22,200)	(22,800)	(28,200)	(23,400)	(29,100)
Other non-operating income (expense), net	21,100)	16,800)	18,600)	6,400)	8,100)	7,100)	9,100)	16,900)	17,600)	13,700)	18,500)	(28,600)	12,800)	11,100)	9,800)	9,500)	9,800)	9,700)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)
Loss on extinguishment of debt	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	(6,900)	—)	—)	—)	(16,600)	—)	—)	—)
Income from continuing operations before taxes	625,800)	599,000)	590,300)	594,600)	566,400)	653,200)	609,600)	649,900)	609,500)	541,000)	489,100)	528,900)	551,800)	479,800)	454,500)	479,200)	195,700)	404,600)	336,600)	547,500)	542,500)	520,100)	522,100)	468,800)	436,700)	384,000)	444,000)
Income tax provision	(101,700)	(121,900)	(113,900)	(99,900)	(109,300)	(148,500)	(120,700)	(131,200)	(109,300)	(107,500)	(132,100)	(69,200)	(107,100)	(56,200)	(291,800)	1,300)	(89,300)	(94,500)	(78,400)	(138,600)	(179,500)	(132,500)	(135,900)	(118,800)	(103,500)	(87,100)	(106,500)
Income from continuing operations	524,100)	477,100)	476,400)	494,700)	457,100)	504,700)	488,900)	518,700)	500,200)	433,500)	357,000)	459,700)	444,700)	423,600)	162,700)	480,500)	106,400)	310,100)	258,200)	408,900)	363,000)	387,600)	386,200)	350,000)	333,200)	296,900)	337,500)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax	8,200)	—)	10,300)	—)	—)	(14,300)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	43,200)	—)	(1,000)	(5,500)	(2,300)	1,825,600)	48,200)	(8,000)	(8,900)	(853,100)	(14,200)	—)	—)	—)	—)
Net income (loss)	532,300)	477,100)	486,700)	494,700)	457,100)	490,400)	488,900)	518,700)	500,200)	433,500)	357,000)	459,700)	487,900)	423,600)	161,700)	475,000)	104,100)	2,135,700)	306,400)	400,900)	354,100)	(465,500)	372,000)	350,000)	333,200)	296,900)	337,500)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests	1,300)	(4,000)	(4,700)	(7,900)	(10,600)	(12,600)	(13,300)	(15,500)	(12,200)	(12,200)	(9,500)	(6,800)	(14,000)	(7,200)	(7,100)	(6,300)	(2,200)	(5,700)	(6,600)	(6,900)	(7,300)	(7,800)	(8,400)	(5,500)	(14,400)	(6,900)	(12,900)
Net income (loss) attributable to Air Products	533,600)	473,100)	482,000)	486,800)	446,500)	477,800)	475,600)	503,200)	488,000)	421,300)	347,500)	452,900)	473,900)	416,400)	154,600)	468,700)	101,900)	2,130,000)	299,800)	394,000)	346,800)	(473,300)	363,600)	344,500)	318,800)	290,000)	324,600)

The financial performance from December 2014 through June 2021 is characterized by a period of revenue volatility followed by a steady recovery and growth phase. Sales experienced a notable decline starting in late 2016, reaching a low of approximately 1.88 billion USD in December 2016, before trending upward to peak at 2.60 billion USD by June 2021. Despite these fluctuations in top-line revenue, gross profit remained relatively resilient, generally fluctuating between 600 million USD and 800 million USD, indicating a level of stability in core production costs relative to sales volume.

Operating Expense Trends: Selling and administrative expenses exhibited a downward shift from the 240-260 million USD range in 2014-2015 to a more stabilized range of 180-210 million USD from 2017 onwards. Research and development spending also saw a reduction, dropping from approximately 35 million USD per quarter in 2014 to a low of around 13-15 million USD in 2017, before gradually increasing back to 23 million USD by mid-2021. The operating profile was periodically impacted by non-recurring charges, including business separation costs between 2015 and 2016 and a significant impairment charge of 162 million USD in June 2017.
Operating Income Stability: Operating income demonstrated an overall upward trajectory over the long term. While a dip occurred in late 2016, coinciding with the revenue decline, operating income recovered and maintained a consistent range between 530 million USD and 600 million USD from 2019 through June 2021. This suggests improved operational efficiency and better management of fixed costs over time.
Net Income Volatility and Continuing Operations: A sharp divergence is observed between net income and income from continuing operations. Net income was subject to extreme volatility due to discontinued operations, most notably a loss of 853 million USD in March 2016 and a substantial gain of 1.83 billion USD in March 2017. However, income from continuing operations provides a more accurate reflection of the core business trend, showing steady growth from 337 million USD in December 2014 to 524 million USD in June 2021.
Non-Operating and Affiliate Performance: Income from equity affiliates showed a positive trend, growing from an average of 30-40 million USD per quarter in 2014-2016 to consistently exceeding 60 million USD per quarter by 2020 and 2021. Interest expenses remained relatively stable, though there was a slight increase in the latter half of the period, moving from approximately 25-30 million USD to the 35-39 million USD range.

Overall, the data indicates a transition from a period of restructuring and volatility between 2015 and 2017 toward a period of sustained operational growth and margin stability. The core business exhibits a strengthening trend in both revenue and continuing operating income, while the impact of non-recurring items and discontinued operations has diminished in recent quarters.

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Air Products & Chemicals Inc. (NYSE:APD)

Income StatementQuarterly Data

Income Statement
Quarterly Data