Stock Analysis on Net

Air Products & Chemicals Inc. (NYSE:APD)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since August 9, 2021.

Income Statement 
Quarterly Data

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Sep 30, 2019 Jun 30, 2019 Mar 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018 Sep 30, 2018 Jun 30, 2018 Mar 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017 Sep 30, 2017 Jun 30, 2017 Mar 31, 2017 Dec 31, 2016 Sep 30, 2016 Jun 30, 2016 Mar 31, 2016 Dec 31, 2015 Sep 30, 2015 Jun 30, 2015 Mar 31, 2015 Dec 31, 2014
Sales 2,604,700 2,502,000 2,375,200 2,320,100 2,065,200 2,216,300 2,254,700 2,283,200 2,224,000 2,187,700 2,224,000 2,298,900 2,259,000 2,155,700 2,216,600 2,203,100 2,121,900 1,980,100 1,882,500 2,463,000 2,434,400 2,271,200 2,355,800 2,449,400 2,470,200 2,414,500 2,560,800
Cost of sales (1,801,900) (1,745,500) (1,632,400) (1,566,500) (1,344,900) (1,460,100) (1,486,600) (1,490,800) (1,466,000) (1,474,700) (1,544,000) (1,565,800) (1,545,400) (1,506,500) (1,571,800) (1,545,300) (1,486,200) (1,403,800) (1,318,100) (1,648,700) (1,639,300) (1,519,000) (1,595,700) (1,697,100) (1,716,400) (1,699,600) (1,831,000)
Facility closure (23,200) (29,000)
Gross profit 802,800 733,300 742,800 753,600 720,300 756,200 768,100 792,400 758,000 713,000 651,000 733,100 713,600 649,200 644,800 657,800 635,700 576,300 564,400 814,300 795,100 752,200 760,100 752,300 753,800 714,900 729,800
Selling and administrative (213,300) (210,300) (202,700) (195,600) (176,900) (201,700) (201,700) (181,900) (188,500) (190,000) (189,600) (186,000) (188,600) (194,600) (191,600) (187,500) (184,500) (177,900) (165,700) (218,800) (212,000) (207,100) (211,400) (200,400) (242,200) (240,900) (258,200)
Research and development (23,200) (21,100) (23,500) (27,100) (19,900) (19,200) (17,700) (22,900) (18,100) (16,900) (15,000) (20,400) (15,000) (14,500) (14,600) (13,300) (14,600) (14,800) (15,100) (33,200) (34,100) (32,700) (32,000) (33,300) (33,800) (36,300) (35,400)
Business separation costs (30,200) (23,300) (9,500) (7,400) (12,000) (7,500)
Cost reduction actions (25,500) (48,400) (42,700) (10,300) (50,000) (11,100) (14,200) (8,600) (61,700) (58,200) (55,400) (32,400)
Pension settlement loss (900) (5,500) (4,100) (2,800) (1,000) (2,600) (7,000) (1,600) (12,600)
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charge (162,100)
Gain on exchange with joint venture partner 36,800 29,100 17,900
Company headquarters relocation income 33,800
Other income (expense), net 10,800 9,800 22,500 29,300 15,700 8,100 12,300 15,600 14,700 10,400 8,600 7,000 5,800 15,300 22,100 48,000 26,300 22,000 24,700 21,900 10,800 19,500 5,900 29,800 4,500 4,700 8,300
Operating income 577,100 548,500 539,100 560,200 539,200 577,200 561,000 603,200 569,700 516,500 455,000 533,700 515,800 455,400 460,700 455,700 252,600 391,200 328,100 547,000 535,100 513,300 510,600 472,200 422,500 374,400 430,000
Equity affiliates’ income (loss) 63,200 69,800 69,300 67,200 51,200 88,200 58,200 59,900 56,400 46,200 52,900 59,200 58,100 43,700 13,800 44,800 (36,900) 34,200 38,000 40,000 42,400 32,500 33,700 36,000 42,400 33,000 43,100
Interest expense (35,600) (36,100) (36,700) (39,200) (32,100) (19,300) (18,700) (30,100) (34,200) (35,400) (37,300) (35,400) (34,900) (30,400) (29,800) (30,800) (29,800) (30,500) (29,500) (32,600) (35,000) (25,700) (22,200) (22,800) (28,200) (23,400) (29,100)
Other non-operating income (expense), net 21,100 16,800 18,600 6,400 8,100 7,100 9,100 16,900 17,600 13,700 18,500 (28,600) 12,800 11,100 9,800 9,500 9,800 9,700
Loss on extinguishment of debt (6,900) (16,600)
Income from continuing operations before taxes 625,800 599,000 590,300 594,600 566,400 653,200 609,600 649,900 609,500 541,000 489,100 528,900 551,800 479,800 454,500 479,200 195,700 404,600 336,600 547,500 542,500 520,100 522,100 468,800 436,700 384,000 444,000
Income tax provision (101,700) (121,900) (113,900) (99,900) (109,300) (148,500) (120,700) (131,200) (109,300) (107,500) (132,100) (69,200) (107,100) (56,200) (291,800) 1,300 (89,300) (94,500) (78,400) (138,600) (179,500) (132,500) (135,900) (118,800) (103,500) (87,100) (106,500)
Income from continuing operations 524,100 477,100 476,400 494,700 457,100 504,700 488,900 518,700 500,200 433,500 357,000 459,700 444,700 423,600 162,700 480,500 106,400 310,100 258,200 408,900 363,000 387,600 386,200 350,000 333,200 296,900 337,500
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax 8,200 10,300 (14,300) 43,200 (1,000) (5,500) (2,300) 1,825,600 48,200 (8,000) (8,900) (853,100) (14,200)
Net income (loss) 532,300 477,100 486,700 494,700 457,100 490,400 488,900 518,700 500,200 433,500 357,000 459,700 487,900 423,600 161,700 475,000 104,100 2,135,700 306,400 400,900 354,100 (465,500) 372,000 350,000 333,200 296,900 337,500
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,300 (4,000) (4,700) (7,900) (10,600) (12,600) (13,300) (15,500) (12,200) (12,200) (9,500) (6,800) (14,000) (7,200) (7,100) (6,300) (2,200) (5,700) (6,600) (6,900) (7,300) (7,800) (8,400) (5,500) (14,400) (6,900) (12,900)
Net income (loss) attributable to Air Products 533,600 473,100 482,000 486,800 446,500 477,800 475,600 503,200 488,000 421,300 347,500 452,900 473,900 416,400 154,600 468,700 101,900 2,130,000 299,800 394,000 346,800 (473,300) 363,600 344,500 318,800 290,000 324,600

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-12-31).


Sales Trends
Sales figures display a generally fluctuating pattern with an initial decline from December 2014 through December 2016, falling from approximately 2.56 billion to around 1.88 billion US dollars. Following this period, sales recover steadily, reaching near 2.6 billion US dollars by June 2021. This indicates a recovery phase after a trough in 2016, with growth resetting to previous levels by mid-2021.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales decreases significantly in line with sales, dropping from roughly 1.83 billion US dollars at end of 2014 to near 1.32 billion at December 2016. Post-2016, costs gradually rise reaching 1.8 billion by June 2021. The pattern mirrors sales movements, suggesting proportional cost adjustments relative to revenue changes. Noteworthy are periodic cost reduction actions reflected sporadically, including notable charges in 2015 and 2016 as well as facility closure impacts in 2018 and 2020.
Gross Profit
Gross profit initially declines sharply to a low of approximately 564 million US dollars in December 2016, aligning with sales trough. Subsequently, it grows steadily, culminating around 802 million US dollars by June 2021. The gross margin appears variable but follows general sales and cost trends, showing resilience and recovery after 2016.
Operating Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses maintain a relatively stable trajectory with mild fluctuations, generally ranging between 165 million and 260 million US dollars. Research and development expenses remain modest and steady throughout, mostly between 14 million and 33 million US dollars except for occasional increases. Exceptional items such as business separation costs and pension settlement losses appear sporadically, contributing to episodic expense spikes.
Operating Income
Operating income exhibits volatility, with a pronounced dip to around 328 million US dollars in December 2016 from peak levels exceeding 510 million earlier in 2015. Recovery is evident post-2016, with operating income improving to moderate levels slightly over 577 million US dollars by June 2021. This suggests operational performance challenges mid-period but solid recovery thereafter.
Non-operating and Other Income
Other income and expenses display a generally positive contribution with some variability, inclusive of gains from joint ventures and other one-off items such as company headquarters relocation income recorded in 2020. Interest expenses remain significant but show some variation, indicating fluctuating debt levels or interest rates. Occasional large non-operating charges, such as goodwill impairment in late 2016, impact net results but are isolated events.
Income Before Taxes and Tax Provision
Income before taxes follows the trend of operating income with a noticeable dip to approximately 336 million US dollars in December 2016, rebounding strongly thereafter. Tax provisions fluctuate considerably, with some quarters showing negative tax provision suggesting tax benefits, while others show significant positive tax charges. Notable is the substantial negative tax provision in December 2017, likely linked to special tax adjustments or deferred tax impacts.
Net Income and Related Measures
Net income is marked by extreme volatility, particularly with a major loss in March 2016 reflecting a substantial loss from discontinued operations. Several quarters show large positive net income spikes, notably in March 2017, coinciding with income from discontinued operations and other non-recurring gains. Overall, net income attributable to Air Products mirrors this pattern of volatility but shows a comforting trend toward stabilization and growth, reaching over half a billion US dollars by mid-2021. Noncontrolling interests remain relatively minor and steadily negative, with few exceptions. Discontinued operations generate significant distortions around 2016–2017 but diminish in later periods.
Summary of Key Insights
The financial data reveal a challenging period culminating in a low point around 2016, with reduced sales, compressions in gross profit, and a downturn in operating income and net income. Exceptionally large charges, impairments, and discontinued operations heavily influence reported results during this period. Recovery is evident from 2017 onward, with improvements across sales, gross profit, operating income, and net income metrics, reflecting successful operational adjustments and possible strategic restructuring. Despite episodic fluctuations in expenses and non-operating items, the overall performance trajectory is upward in the latter years analyzed.